Background Information On Pythagoras' Life And Works

Pythagoras’s journey began in Samos, Ionia at the time of 570 BCE and he sadly died in Metapontum, Lucanium at the time of 500-490 BCE. Pythagoras got a good quality education because his father (Mnesarchus) was wealthy merchant. He possibly studied in Babylon and Egypt where he may have learnt from the greatest Greek professors. In around 532 BCE, Pythagoras moved to the South of Italy to escape Samos’s cruel orders. Then Pythagoras became one of the most well-known Greek philosophers. Pythagoras changed the perspectives of future philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle.

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Pythagoras’s work

Pythagoras achieved many important things in his lifetime. One of his achievements was building a school at Croton. This school was like a secret and undercover brotherhood and monastery. He taught his students about his religious remarks on life. People who joined this society were needed to live properly, love each other, share their beliefs and so on. Pythagoras had many beliefs that made an impact on his achievements. One of his beliefs state that the soul and our thoughts process in the brain instead of the heart.

In the study of mathematics, Pythagoras is known for the Pythagorean Theory. His theory states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the long side (hypotenuse) is equivalent to the sum of the squares of the other 2 sides. In spite of the Babylonians and the Indians being known to have used this theory, Pythagoras or possibly his former student may have built the first proof. He discovered mathematical proportions, square numbers and square roots. The finding of the golden ratio is sometimes also credited to Pythagoras or maybe his student named by Theano. He was also credited to be one of the first to think that the Earth was round, that planets have an axis that they rotate on and that planets circulate around one main point. Pythagoras also had a love for music. According to pastimes, he found out that musical notes could possibly be made into mathematical equations. Therefore, Pythagoras has achieved many in his journey through the world of mathematics, religion, philosophy, science, music and possibly even more.

Citations

1. Mastin L. ‘Pythagoras > By Individual Philosopher > Philosophy.’ Jan. 2009, Accessed 27 Feb. 2020. https://www.philosophybasics.com/philosophers_pythagoras.html
2. Math Is Fun, and Rod Pierce. ‘Definition of Pythagoras Theorem.’ 27 July 2018, Accessed 27 Feb. 2020. https://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/pythagoras-theorem.html