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The World War I or the Great War started on July 28, 1914, and ended in 1918 with the Treaty of Versailles. The First World War started after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria on June 28, 1914. In the First World War, the Triple Alliances which were Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy fought against the Triple Entente which consisted of Britain, France, and Russia. The MAIN causes of the First World War were Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism because Militarism is one of the triggers for a strong arms race and disrupts the role of diplomacy to resolve a dispute, The alliance sparks countries into confrontation and conflict with their neighbors, imperialism led to competition between empires for new territories and sparked the World War I between major European powers, and Nationalism resulted in increased tensions between the European Nations which led to the World War I.
Militarism is one of the triggers for a strong arms race and disrupts the role of diplomacy to resolve a dispute. Militarism is the idea or belief that a nation should have a strong military to build a strong nation. During the 19th century, Britain had the most powerful military in the world, The Royal Navy as the industrial revolution was happening in Britain. But Britain felt threatened as German wanted to build a bigger German navy than Britain announced by Keiser Wilhelm to protect its country. Germany had to fight both Russia and France at one time while Russia could put millions to fight over Germany and France had a plan to invade deep and forcing Germany to surrender. France and Britain were designing their military plans to achieve quick victory since the British Navy knew that the cost of the war would lead to the economic collapse of the enemy. Therefore, militarism led to World War I because if a country has a big military system, it would ready for any conflicts.
An alliance is a relationship among political allies or friends for mutual benefits. The alliance sparked countries into confrontation and conflict with their neighbors because if the allies attacked, the others would defend them. The war was fought between the Triple Alliances which consisted of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy, and the Triple Entente which was Great Britain, France, and Russia. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by a Serbian man led Austria-Hungary to declare war on Serbia because their leader, Archduke Franz Ferdinand had been assassinated. This resulted in Russia getting involved in the war to defend itself from the attacks. Germany also got involved as they declared war on Russia because Germany was Austria-Hungary’s allies. And also, Britain was trying not to get involved in the war but Britain had agreements to protect Belgium and France. So, Britain got involved as Britain declared war on Germany because it invaded neutral Belgium. Thus, the alliances led to the Great World War I as many nations protecting one another.
Imperialism is the attempt to conquer additional land from other nations and claim it for themselves to form colonies. Imperialism led to competition between empires for new territories and sparked World War I between major European powers. During the Great War, Great Britain was the richest and most dominant imperial power as British Empire had occupied one-quarter of the world, British imperialism was focused on maintaining expanding trade, as well as being able to distribute manufactured goods. France was one the nation which had a dominant imperial power, French acquired Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia (Indochina), some of the pacific islands, and several colonies in West and North-west Africa. As European nations expanded their empires, it resulted in increased tensions between the European Nations which led to the World War I.
Nationalism is the belief of superiority to a nation in which they are better than any other nation. Nationalism led to the start of the World War I through the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo, June 1914, which made Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. Nationalism had the biggest impact on the First World War as it caused most European countries to begin to practice militarism to create a strong military force. Nationalism was linked to militarism as most European nations were over-confident with their military strength. For example, the British considered its nation to be superior in terms of military power since they had the most powerful military force known as The Royal Navy. This made them believed that they are better equipped to win the war in Europe. The German leader also believed in its Prussian military efficiency, its powerful industrial base, and its military strategy, Schlieffen Plan for defeating France. Hence, nationalism resulted in increased tension among European nations to expand their nation by war.
The World War I started after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in June 1914. The main factors of the Great War are Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism. Militarism is the idea or belief that a nation should have a strong military to build a strong nation, militarism is one of the triggers for a strong arms race and disrupts the role of diplomacy to resolve a dispute. An alliance is a relationship among political allies or friends for mutual benefits, the alliance sparked the European nations into confrontation and conflict with their neighbors. Imperialism is the attempt to conquer additional land from other nations and claim it for themselves to form colonies, imperialism led to competition between empires for new territories and sparked the World War I between major European powers. Nationalism is the belief of superiority to a nation in which they are better than any other nation in which resulted in increased tensions between the European Nations which led to the World War I.
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