Introduction Obesity was defined as excessive or abnormal fat accumulation that may impair health. A crude population measure of obesity is the body mass index, a person’s weight (in kilograms) divided by the sq. of his or her height (in meters). A person having a BMI of 30 or more is considered obese. A person with a body mass index equal to or more than 25 is considered overweight. For children, age needs to be considered when defining obesity. (WHO...
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Many diseases of the human body are the result of mutations in certain key genes that are responsible for the proper development, anatomy, and function of human homeostasis. Thus, unless a medication or treatment option can be found that specifically targets the consequences of a mutation - for example, a diet that avoids phenylalanine to counteract effects from phenylketonuria (PKU) - curing or even mitigating the disorder is often not easily possible, and patients have to live with their illness,...
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At the end of 2019, scientists began to observe the outbreak of the coronavirus that causes COVID-19; they first identified the virus around the city of Wuhan, China. COVID-19 has infected more than 170 million people worldwide, causing more than 54 million deaths worldwide. The ongoing spread of the coronavirus has become one of the biggest threats to the economy, largely because many people have lost their jobs en masse. The effect of COVID-19 on the demand for labor, with...
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Obesity is one of the leading chronic diseases throughout the world. Obesity is the leading cause of United States mortality, disability, morbidity, and last but not least healthcare costs adding up to billions of dollars in preventable spending each year. Obesity in scientific terms is having an excess amount of adipose tissue. Adipose tissue also known as fatty tissue is a connective tissue that consists of mainly fat cells. The adipose tissue secretes a number of products, such as metabolites,...
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Introduction Obesity is one of the leading preventable diseases in the world, such that over a third of the global population is classified as overweight or obese1. For adults, the World Health Organisation defines overweight as having a BMI greater than or equal to 25, while obesity as having a BMI greater than or equal to 301. As a significant public health threat, obesity increases the risk of diseases such as diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, musculoskeletal disorders, and a multitude...
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'Siblings have a unique bond, which no one else can experience. So the death of a sibling is considered to be a unique experience.'(Robinson & Mahon, 1997; Worden, Davies & McCown, 1999). I would like to start my essay with this quotation because, in this essay, I will explain my experience, death of the loss of my sibling, and twin sister. In this regard, I will explain how a negative event (stressor) leads to and impacts physical and mental health...
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As Elias waited in the hallway, the light above his head was blinking, he was deeply thinking. The decision to send out the men was announced and Elias knew that trouble was knocking on the door. 70 men from the We Are Right (WAR) military group were sent to stop the enemy forces of about 500 men, the goal was to push the enemy back from a civilian school with children and teachers inside and keep the civilians safe, then...
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In this epidemic, should ordinary people wear masks? In China, you may not be able to leave the community without wearing a mask, and the lessons since the outbreak of COVID-19 made the small surgical mask super important (Wong, 2020). However, the situation is completely different in the Western world. Mask culture is a little different in European and American societies, they generally believe that only sick people need to wear masks. As the epidemic spreads, this difference becomes more...
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In this day and age, it is undeniable that computer games are the most enjoyable way to eliminate stress after school as well as work. It has become ubiquitous over the past ten years with almost ages because of the advances in technology. Access to computers has increased significantly and the number of children playing games on computers has risen too. Although video gaming has adverse positive impacts on both individuals and society as a whole. I would argue that...
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This assignment is going to critically evaluate the self-help provided in excerpt one based on trauma and stress. It will highlight the positive and negative advice it provides whilst suggesting why this self-help advice is either useful or why these points suggested can be harmful to people suffering from traumatic experiences. It will evaluate these points by using psychological terms which will discuss whether the advice given is effective and how these suggestions can be provided by psychological evidence if...
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The public health report Child obesity is a major public health concern globally. More children are becoming obese or overweight, and this increases their risk of chronic diseases such as type II diabetes, cancer, and heart disease later in adulthood. As a result, governments and health organizations across the world are making efforts to curb and reduce the problem. An investigation of the leading health issues revealed that child obesity is one of the main concerns in the city. Therefore...
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In the 21st century, Australian women have continued to fight and gain many fundamental rights in all aspects of life, however, it is not arguable that there is still a long way to go. Since the declaration of pandemic status, the Coronavirus has only intensified the disparity in Australian gender inequality and could threaten this issue in years to come. In 2006, the World Economic Forums Global Gender Gap Index reported that Australia was 15th in the world for gender...
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I was nine years of age on the first occasion when I saw it, seven days before Thanksgiving in 1953. I heard it initially, a vehicle lingering outside the house. Something wasn't right with its engine, similar to its cylinders beating more slowly than they should. I gazed into the shadows for some time, tuning in to that moderate snarling motor. At that point, my interest improved of me. That winter was a record breaker for cold and I got...
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Do you know if you are in good health? Maybe BMI can tell you the answer. BMI values can be obtained by dividing weight(kg) by the square of height(m). The BMI values in the range of 18.5-30 are normal, but the values up to 30 are defined as obesity. If you are obese, I'm sorry to inform you that you need to change. In fact, obesity is one of the most important public health problems in the 21st century. Even...
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There are 7 billion people on this earth. 30% of that number are morbidly obese. That’s 2.1 billion men, women, and children literally eating themselves to death. While it seems harsh to put it that way, quite frankly, facts do not care about your feelings. I myself have been fat for most of my life, I have fat parents, fat relatives, and fat friends, but I don’t hold their “fatness” against them, I don’t believe that anybody should be shamed...
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Nowadays, there is a controversy about whether or not fast-food advertisements that target children can affect children's health negatively. While it is undeniable that fast-food advertising can have detrimental effects on children's children's health, this issue can be tackled by several solutions. Fast-food commercials have led to a number of issues on children's health issues. The main issue is that fast-food advertisements can lead to childhood obesity. Fast-food advertising because they draw childrens' children's attention [to their high-calorie and low-nutrient...
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There are several relevant facts in the case of “Should Ronald McDonald Retire.” For example, McDonald’s continues to be a very popular fast-food chain that has been in existence since the 1960s and is well represented by a popular and colorful legend - Ronald McDonald himself. Although polls indicate it is time for the legendary clown to retire; Ronald just may not be going anywhere anytime soon. His presence continues to entice kids to eat his very popular Happy Meals...
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Look at obesity rates in Northern CA vs. Midwest Productivity would increase, as people would take fewer sick days. Also, the presence of food deserts, or neighborhoods that don’t have easy access to healthy and nutritious foods, makes socioeconomic status a factor in obesity. Perhaps helping fund community gardens and farmer’s markets where EBT and WIC could be used would help individuals in these areas consume healthy, fresh, and unprocessed food. Kaiser Permanente is one of the leading non-profit healthcare...
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Thinking of an epidemic, AIDS, Ebola and all kinds of incurable and widespread diseases will usually be the first examples that come to people’s mind. Yet obesity has become the “new epidemic” that has infected countless numbers of people from different countries, races, and social classes. Currently, the group of people that is in the most danger of obesity is children and adolescents ranging between the ages of 2 and 19. In the past quarter century, the number of overweight...
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Fed Up “If a foreign nation was causing our children to become obese, that’s going to affect their health and hurt their happiness, cause them to be depressed, have poor self-esteem—if a foreign nation were doing that to our children, we’d probably go to war. We would defend our families. So why do we accept this from our own country?” Dr. Harvey Karp This is one of the many quotes from the documentary ‘’Fed Up, It was one of my...
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India, the emerging economic ‘super power’, is not immune to the plague of hunger and malnutrition. Its economic progress is not an indicator of its social progress. According to the Global Hunger Index Report 2018, India is ranked 103rd out of 119 countries (IFPRI) and continues to be in a position of unnerving hunger. With this alarming situation, India has introduced many public programs to strive against this distressing state of affairs. Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) is one of...
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Trauma is defined as a psychological reaction to a shocking experience. Trauma causes emotional destruction to one's inner self and makes it hard for a person to overcome the pain they have endured as a result of one or many terrifying ordeals. Trauma ultimately takes a tremendous toll on our well-being as humans. Learning how to identify and then properly treat the inner damage will allow us to be content again and maybe even teach us a couple of new...
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Childhood obesity is a well-known health problem internationally. A major spike in cases of child obesity have been observed from the 1980s to the present day, and the World Health Organization has even declared that around 1 in 3 eleven-year-olds are overweight or obese. Behavioral, genetic, and environmental factors have been said to be causes of obesity in children. Lisa Chamberlain, assistant professor of pediatrics, has mentioned that we’re in a situation in which one-third of all children born in...
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The coronavirus pandemic has already ruined many people’s lives, and learning virtually has made it harder for many teachers and students. Although it may be hard for people, there are various pros and cons of online learning and they are covered in the article 'Make Schools More Human' published in the New York Times by Jal Mehta. He starts by explaining how the coronavirus pandemic has caused students to learn in an environment they are not used to and how...
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My grandfather died in 2016. I was at school at lunch period. It was a normal day, like any other. Since it was Friday, my tray carried a piece of square, cardboard-tasting pizza. As I walked through the half-empty cafeteria, I looked for my table of friends. I knew, unlike most other students, none of my friends would have cut, so I found them quickly. We laughed and joked for a while. Little did I know that as I was...
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The reason I’m writing out this story is not for sympathy but rather a call for help, a call for a home, a call for a family. My life is like a dozen of beginnings but never an ending. I’ve never been really attractive or pretty. I’ve always been just a typical tall girl with hazel eyes and brown hair with my tiny powered freckles. I’m not ugly, but I’m nothing special either. How many times was I called beautiful...
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As part of the restrictive measures of Covid-19, Plymouth University introduced online learning for the SCP course. I was advised that I would be required to use online platforms such as Zoom, Microsoft Teams, to name a few, for lectures and group work. Before the start of the induction week, I felt anxious about navigating such technology. I worried about the prospects of technical difficulties, Wi-Fi connection issues, or how I was going to maintain my motivation and attention in...
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In this essay, the author will explore diabetes, from the pathophysiology to management and treatment as well as the role of glucose in homeostasis. Diabetes as a general topic will be considered, aiming to cover all of the main aspects including risk factors, long-term and acute treatment, potential acute problems, and how diabetes occurs at a cellular level. Diabetes can be defined as a chronic disease, metabolic in nature presenting with raised blood glucose levels due to the body's inability...
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If I were to tell you that you had 2 minutes to decide, with evidence, who was to blame for the deaths of Romeo and Juliet, who would you choose? There’s some many different theory’s behind this matter, but in my opinion, it’s Friar Lawrence that we need to blame. He stuck his nose into matters where he was not concerned, trusted unreliable sources, got others to do the dirty work for him, and even misused his own advice. If...
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COVID-19 is an emerging public health problem, which started in China at the end of 2019 and gradually affected the majority of countries including India(1). Doubtful information about this novel disorder along with the nonavailability of proper treatment has presented some ubiquitous challenges to our mental health (2). This pandemic has become a fertile ground for many mental health issues and more people are affected by mental health issues in any pandemic than by the pandemic itself (3). Quarantine and...
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