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Scientists & Inventors Essays

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The Concept of Neurodiversity and the Social Model of Disability in Relation to Autism

Autism Spectrum Disorder is a Neurodevelopmental disorder this diagnosis can lead to impairments in both verbal and nonverbal communication, social interaction and repetitive restricted behaviour - The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), according to The American Psychiatric Association (APA 2013). The above statement is a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder, if one is reading this for the first time and you are autistic how does it make you feel? The concept of neurodiversity in relation to autism...
2 Pages 1101 Words

Autism: A Disease or a Variant of the Norm

In this research project, I am going to research if autism is either a disease or a variant of the norm. I personally know someone who has autism and have direct contact with them a lot, this made me question myself more and more about, what it involves. Due to the lack of results from the many types of research taking place to know more about it, I decided to combine the information that has been successfully published to reach...
4 Pages 1630 Words

Review of Noam Chomsky's '9-11: Was There an Alternative?'

In the book ‘9-11: Was There An Alternative?’ written by Noam Chomsky, he writes about a collection of interviews that were conducted following the horrific atrocities of September 11, 2001. Chomsky writes about what was majorly the first terrorist attack to happen to the United States of America, but also talks about how it is not like they have never attacked any other country prior. This is not to say that the attack on 9/11 was not a terrible act,...
1 Page 523 Words

Key Scientists of Atomic Theory

In this essay, I will present the key scientists who studied the atomic theory and their contributions to science. Democritus Democritus lived in 5th century B.C. in Greece. “Democritus knew that if a stone was divided in half, the two halves would have essentially the same properties as the whole. Therefore, he reasoned that if the stone were to be continually cut into smaller and smaller pieces then, at some point, there would be a piece which would be so...
3 Pages 1245 Words

Noam Chomsky's Language Acquisition Theory

Noam Chomsky was an intellectual prodigy who went on to earn a PhD in linguistics at the University of Pennsylvania. Noam Chomsky was a brilliant child, and his curiosities and intellect were kindled greatly by his early experiences. He was born in Philadelphia to middle class parents. Chomsky is widely published on both topics in his field as well as other topics, Biography.com Editors (2014). One of the many things that Chomsky spoke on was the theory of (L.A.D) known...
1 Page 452 Words

Effect of the Cotton Gin on Slavery in the United States

In 1793 an American inventor, Eli Whitney, a man also looked up to as the pioneer in American manufacturing brought to existence the cotton engine. His invention was patented in 1794 (Wright,1975). The cotton gin is generally an engine that makes it easy to separate cotton seeds from the fiber. From the invention cotton became American leading export commodity in the mid 1800’s (Wright,1975). At this time, America was growing about three-quarters of the world’s cotton supply. With this major...
1 Page 570 Words

Benjamin Franklin and His Kite

One day, an inventor named Benjamin Franklin wanted to prove something to all the other scientists in his community. So he waited for a day that was dark and cloudy. He listened carefully for the rumble of thunder. He watched out the window to see the large sheets of lighting shoot across the sky. Once he was sure the conditions were right he went into his invention room. He fetched his kite, a piece of string and a large key....
1 Page 490 Words

Eli Whitney's Greatest Invention

1793 in Georgia and American inventor Eli Whitney constructed a machine that would change many lives and cotton production. The cotton gin is a machine that quickly and efficiently separates the seeds from the cotton using wire screens, small wire hooks and brushes. It worked almost like a sieve, seeds would be dropped into a cylinder made out of wood with little hooks stuck all around the interior. The tiny wire hooks would then collect the wool, then drag the...
1 Page 420 Words

Features of Cognition in Autism

Cognition is an exceptionally complex, essential feature of human consciousness, yet not all aspects of cognition are consciously experienced. Cognition is sometimes defined as the mental process of knowing, including aspects such as awareness, perception, reasoning, and judgment. In simple terms, cognition means thinking. Cognitive psychology is the field of psychology dedicated to examining how people think. It attempts to explain how and why we think the way we do by studying the interactions among human thinking, emotion, creativity, language,...
6 Pages 2708 Words

The Neurodiversity Movement in the Context of Autism

Within the 1940s disabled individuals were identified as 'abnormal'. Medical sociologist Talcott Parsons identified individuals whom did not fit in with the 'norm' of society as 'sick' or 'disabled', and therefore viewed them as 'deviant[s]', and as a threat to the maintenance of a 'healthy' society” (Mallet & Cole, 2014). This established the medical model of disability. The medical model establishes disablement as a physiological “flaw of the individual” (Singer, 2017). This medical label prevents the individual from being accepted...
5 Pages 2073 Words

Reflective Essay on Importance of Imagination: Wright Brothers and Isaac Newton

Creative imagination is an intentional imagination. It involves a process of analysing, processing and combine to generate new, valuable and unique ideas from sensory experience. A person needs to be fully understood the materials and using creative and critical thinking to generate a valuable idea which can benefit the world. Creative imagination is vital to everyone especially philosophers, artists, inventors and leaders (ENCYCLOpedia.com, 2019). Wright Brothers There is an example, Wilbur and Orville Wright. They were American inventors of the...
1 Page 596 Words

Galileo Galilei And God In His Life

We are constantly surrounded by math and science. We use it without even knowing their true beauty. They impact our lives so much we take them for granted. But this hasn’t always been the case, it had to start somewhere. Over time science has evolved and been shaped into what we learn today. Tons of discoveries and theories have brought us to what we believe today. If we take Galileo for example, from the moment he was born it was...
3 Pages 1508 Words

The Life Of The Greatest Biologists Charles Darwin

​Charles Darwin will forever be one of the greatest biologists in history. He is known for the development of his theory of evolution through natural selection, that gave us an image of how we evolved and came to be where we are today. He published his famous book On the Origin of Species that explains his theory how certain organisms are able to adapt to the changing environments around them and continue to survive and reproduce with their advantages. His...
3 Pages 1296 Words

Biography And Contribution Of Alan Turing

Everytime when I am on the subway train, it is hard to see people who are not using smartphone. The world without smartphone is not imaginable anymore. There is a history for world to be shaped in this way, which is not that long but also not that short. Through the movie ‘The Imitation Game’, people got to know about Alan Turing. Alan Turing is the mathematician who first thought of machine that can think by itself. Thinking of something...
1 Page 440 Words

The Personality Of Albert Einstein Applying The Big Five Model

Personality of Albert Einstein Personality describes an individual’s usual pattern of behavior, feelings, and thoughts. Albert Einstein is one of the world’s most renowned scientists of the 20th century. His theories have changed long-held theories of scientific laws and people’s understandings of the Universe around them. His independent, nonconformist thinking enabled him to disregard centuries of scientific belief and come up with original theories about the nature of the universe. Einstein was born in 1879 in Ulm, Germany. As a...
3 Pages 1264 Words

Albert Einstein's Life And Work

Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany on March 14, 1879. He grew up in a middle class jewish family. His father's name was Hermann Einstein and his mothers name was Pauline Einstein. He also had a sister named Maja Einstein. As a child he became interested in music, math, and science. He come across two “wonders”. The first is when he was 5 years old he came in contact with a compass. The second wonder came at the age...
2 Pages 969 Words

Biography And Achievements Of Charles Darwin

Since the ancient days, there have been many scientists with important works and ideas that changed the world. Many were curious and tried to understand the origin of species, how they came to be, and how they changed over time. One of those scientists was Charles Darwin, who is well known as the “father of evolution”. Being born in England, the young child was affected by the changing society where he lived. Most people were unsuspecting of the nature of...
2 Pages 763 Words

The Diagnosis Of Stephen Hawking

Stephen Hawking was born on January 8, 1942. He has two sisters and an adopted brother. His parents moved before he was born because the city where they lived was being bombed, but they returned home when Stephen was born. When he was 8 years old his family moved to St. Albans. There he studied, but never stood out as a great student or graduated with honors. In 1965 he married Jane Wilde, a friend of his sister, and had...
1 Page 469 Words

Life, Career And Influence Of Marie Curie

Early life Marie curie was born Maria Salomea Skłodowska on November 7th 1867 in Warsaw Poland. Her mother was the headmistress of a Private school, but she took after her father a math And physicist instructor. She lived in the Victorian era. Russian government said that the Polish people should not have the right to learn. But her father had other ideas and sent her and sisters to an illegal night school. They avoided the authorities by continuously changing their...
1 Page 551 Words

Isaac Newton's Biography And Contributions

Introduction (200 words) Isaac Newton, a colossus of scientific genius, left an indelible mark on the world with his groundbreaking discoveries. Born in 1643 in Woolsthorpe, England, Newton's contributions spanned various fields, including mathematics, physics, and astronomy, fundamentally altering humanity's understanding of the natural world. His work laid the foundation for classical mechanics, with the laws of motion and universal gravitation forming the cornerstone of his legacy. Newton's brilliance was not limited to physics; he was also a pioneering mathematician,...
5 Pages 1481 Words

Life Story Of Stephen Hawking

Stephen Hawking was born on 8th January 1942 in oxford England. He was a theoretical physicist, cosmologist and a mathematician. His contribution in cosmology like; origin of universe, time and black hole revolutionized the concepts of cosmology and opens the new doors of research. He wrote a number of books that not only attracted the cosmologists but also the general readers. Some of his books are; ‘A Brief history of Time’, ‘The Universe in a Nutshell’, ‘The Grand Design’ and...
1 Page 668 Words

Marie Curie And The Importance Of Her Discovery Of Radium

Marie Curie was born in Warsaw, Poland, 1867, growing up in an environment that encouraged the seeking of knowledge – and that its importance was not to be underestimated. Although due to political instability, education prospects in Poland were not accessible to the female gender, therefore in order to further her education, Curie relocated to Paris, France, in 1885. Because of Curie’s pursuit towards a doctorate, the ground breaking discovery of Radium was a direct result of her hard work....
3 Pages 1375 Words

The Greatest Inventions Of Nikola Tesla

No, Nikola Tesla did not create the commonly known automobile manufacturer, Tesla. Nikola was deemed one of the greatest inventors of all time. His many inventions help to modernize and help society. He received many awards and recognitions. Some of his inventions and discoveries such as the Induction Motor, Alternating Current, and the Tesla Turbine helped many at the time and revolutionize the world. First, let us talk about the Induction Motor. Well, what is that? To put it in...
1 Page 405 Words

Contributions And Last Days Of Archimedes

Contributions When Archimedes returned home, the king was faced with a problem because he didn’t know how to empty water from the hull of a ship, so he recurred to Archimedes. According to the article Archimedes of Syracuse, “Archimedes' solution was to create a machine consisting of a hollow tube containing a spiral that could be turned by a handle at one end. When the lower end of the tube was placed into the hull and the handle turned, water...
2 Pages 848 Words

Autobiography Of The Great Scientist Galileo Galilei

I am Galileo Galilei, and I am an Italian. I am born in the year 1564, 15th of February in Pisa, Duchy of Florence, Italy. My mother is Giulia and my father is Vincenzo Galilei who he is a famous lutenist, composer and a music theorist. I am the first of six children in my family, where only three of my siblings survived infancy. In the year 1572, which I was 8 years old, my family moved to Florence, where...
2 Pages 779 Words

The Life And Achievements Of The Important Physicist Albert Einstein

Albert Einstein was an important physicist that is well remembered today. He lived from 1879 to 1955 and a new interest was sparked in him at a young age. Albert hated the parades and the rapid growth of the military in Germany and he wanted to avoid it. Einstein was very religious at one point in his life and he was curious about religion. He hated his schools when he was younger and he struggled in them but he managed...
6 Pages 2637 Words

The Mystery Of Alan Turing's Death

Half a century ago, Alan Turing disappeared. A true war hero and mathematical genius, Alan Turing is also considered by many today to be the godfather of computer science and one of the precursors of artificial intelligence as a field of study. He radically, and forever, changed the destiny of Europe. But he also laid the foundations for a technological revolution that today affects every aspect of our lives. A complex character with a broken destiny. A martyr of his...
1 Page 677 Words

The Life And Work Of Isaac Newton

When most people hear the name Isaac Newton, I am sure the first thing that comes to their mind is “Newton’s Law.” Newton’s Law of Gravity and Motion are most popular. According to NASA, Newton's first law states that “Every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force.” His second law explains how “the velocity of an object changes when it is...
3 Pages 1220 Words

Biography And Achievements Of The Greatest Mathematician Archimedes

Archimedes was a greek citizen. He was born in 287 B.C. in a city called Syracuse on an island they called Sicily. When Archimedes was born they hung an olive branch on the door post as a sign that Phidias had a son. One of the slaves would put the baby in warm water and then wrap him in a woolen band all the way from his neck to his toes. As Archimedes grew so did his mind. He never...
1 Page 560 Words

Galileo Galilei: The Most Important Character In The Scientific Revolution

Conceived in February 15, 1564, Galileo was going to become the most powerful individual in the logical upset. Everyone knows that Galileo Galilei invented the telescope, but no one knows the paths and challenges he had to overcome. Vincenzo Galilei, Galileo’s father, wanted Galileo to become a doctor. Galileo was enrolled in the University of Pisa to study medicine in 1581. When he was a student at the university, he ascertained that his passion was not medicine. Instead, it was...
1 Page 412 Words
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