|
Topics:
|
|
|---|---|
Words: |
725 |
Pages:
|
2
This essay sample was donated by a student to help the academic community. Papers provided by EduBirdie writers usually outdo students' samples.
|
Cite this essay
Download
The basic concepts of the fundamental units of life, encompassing DNA replication, transcription and gene regulation are studied in molecular biotechnology. Other vital biological phenomena such as transformation, conjugation transduction, recombination and horizontal gene transfer are also discussed here.
Simply, molecular biology responsible for transmission is the understanding of mechanism and expression of genetic information that ultimately governs cell structure and function.
The timeline of biotechnology is classified into three stages:
Most of the development in the ancient period before 1800 can be termed as discoveries or developments; we can conclude that these inventions were based on common. Observations about nature, which could be put to test for the betterment of human life at that point in time.
The classical period of biotechnology is the second phase of evolution and development of biotechnology. This phase existed from 1800 to almost the middle of the twentieth century During this period, observation were used to find scientific evidences which pare the path for new discoveries.
After the end of the Second World War, some very crucial discoveries were reported, which pared the path for modern biotechnology and its current status.
Biotechnology has applications in four major industrial areas, including health care (medical), crop production and agriculture, non-food uses of crops (industrial) and other products. But the primary applications of this technology are in medicine in the production of vaccines and antibiotics, etc.
In the medical field biotechnology is the use of living cells and cell materials to research and produce pharmaceutical and diagnostic products that help treat and prevent human diseases Biotechnology in the medical field is also known as 'Red biotechnology. Applications of Red biotechnology or Medical biotechnology can be categorized into four sections:
1. Insulin production
2. Human growth hormone
3. Human blood clotting
4. Gene Pill
5. Monoclonal antibodies
Gene therapy for diseases
1. Genetic disorders.
2. Acquired diseases
A wide range of different branches of biotechnology have significant contributions to the fast development of this due to the multidisciplinary nature of biotechnology. Biochemical engineering, physiology, biochemistry, food science, field due to material science, chemical engineering are some of them. A considerable amount of efforts in research arc en, to use and extract benefit from, interesting and upcoming field I for betterment of human life and the environment. Many biochemical companies are involved in the production of biotechnological products using genetic engineering techniques Very recent researches:
The above researches shows that the biotechnology in the medical field is with the researches and new inventions, this field plays a great role in benefiting the human life. It has helped to revolutionize mankind since its existence.
Get your paper done in as fast as 3 hours, 24/7.
Fair Use Policy
EduBirdie considers academic integrity to be the essential part of the learning process and does not support any violation of the academic standards. Should you have any questions regarding our Fair Use Policy or become aware of any violations, please do not hesitate to contact us via support@edubirdie.com.
Stuck on your essay?
