Or the one which depends on insulin. Now a day in 2020 very common condition in young children and elders. Type 1 diabetes is a long term medical condition, happens when the pancreas produces little or no insulin at all that every healthy body needs and the reason why insulin is necessary its because this is an essential hormone which our body needs to allow sugar or glucose to enter in our cells and produce energy which acts as fuel or battery for our body and if not required energy your body starve energy.
Causes
causes are still unknown and regular one are immune responses. At the point when the body detects risk from an infection or contamination, the immune system becomes active and attacked it. And this why we called it immune response but, that bad thing is that sometimes it caught up the healthy cells in this process which they shouldn't, cells like pancreas cells (Beta Cells) which make insulin and if diabetes happens, then maybe the autoimmune response is the one which makes this situation happen. And other causes are genetic and some still don't get even the are likely to.
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Symptoms
Type 1 diabetes symptoms don't show up right after you get or within a week. It may take months to show up the clear symptoms or even it can take a year and surprisingly in some cases symptoms developed rapidly Some common symptoms are.
- Extreme thirst.
- Frequent urination.
- Sudden weight loss.
- Fatigue.
- Uncontrolled appetite.
- Mood swings.
- Blurred vision.
- Slow healing.
- More likely to caught up infections.
Diagnosis
Random Blood Sugar Test
Now a day it's easy to do a home test. The primary screening test for type 1 diabetes is the random blood sugar test. Anybody can do his easily a home A blood sample is taken at a random time. A blood sugar level of 200 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or 11.1 millimoles per litre (mmol/L), or higher than that can suggest diabetes. Another way for diagnosing diabetes is.
(A1C) Test
Glycated Haemoglobin (A1C) Test
This test measures the average amount of glucose in a person’s bloodstream over the past 90 days or 3 to 4 months. A normal healthy A1C level is below 5.7%, But If your A1C level is between 5.7 and 6.4 then you should need to see your doctor right away as this glucose level is pre-diabetes and it could become type 1 if you delay longer even after knowing. An A1C level of 6.5% or higher indicates diabetes. Make sure your glucose level falls, because even after treatment if your glucose level stays up then you would face many complications.
Complication With Type 1 Diabetes
Sorry to say but, yes even with this long term illness some short term illness may have an influence on your health in between. But all of them can be treated easily by yourself.
Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia or low blood sugar, When a person blood sugar falls too much. A rare condition in a normal person but, a diabetic person is likely to face hypoglycemia. People who are continuously on medication or have too much insulin, Not having proper healthy diet even with having type 1, because a normal healthy person shouldn't need too much medication but a diabetic patient especially with type one face this condition a lot. For many people, a fasting blood sugar of 70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or 3.9 millimoles per litre (mmol/L), or below should be an alarming sign especially if you're diabetic.
Symptoms
These are some early signs and symptoms
- Fatigue.
- Fast heart rate.
- Plae skin.
- Sweating.
- Hunger.
- Shakines.
- Blurred vision.
- Restless nights
And sever symptoms includes.
- Confusion, abnormal behaviour or Feeling confuse while doing anything.
- Siezures and loss of consciousness. The condition would worsen if left untreated.
Treatment
At a time you should drink glucose drinks, and eating a healthy diet full of carbs and proteins, Healthy fresh fruit juices and at least drinks 8 glass of juices a day, or fresh juice if needed then take some glucose tablets. And just after 2 to 3 hours check your blood sugar level again, if it still lows then ask your doctor for help and immediately.
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