University:
SUNY Oswego
Course:
LIN 100 | Introduction to Linguistics
Academic year:

2023
Views:

489

Pages:

4
Author:

demographs8k6

A Very Big Branch President The job of the executive branch is to carry out the laws that the legislative branch passes. When you think of the executive branch, you probably think of the president. But the president is only the head of the executive branch. He is like the tip of the iceberg: underneath, there is a giant organization with lots of people doing many different jobs. In fact, the executive branch is the largest branch of our government! Executive Departments & Agencies The Executive Branch We’ve Got a Job to Do Help From Many There are 52 agencies and offices within the DOJ. Most of the executive branch is made up of departments and independent agencies. Departments are the main organizations in the executive branch. There are 15 departments. Each one focuses on a specific type of activity such as education, transportation, defense, or energy. Each department has smaller agencies that do specific jobs. For example, the Department of Justice (DOJ) operates our justice system and works to prevent crime. Two agencies inside the DOJ are the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). The FBI investigates certain kinds of crimes, while the DEA deals with crime related to drugs and controlled substances. The president appoints a secretary to lead each department. (But the head of the Department of Justice is called the Attorney General). These secretaries do more than just lead a department. They are the president’s cabinet4a group of people that give advice to help the president make important decisions. Officials who hold these cabinet-level positions such as the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Education, or the Secretary of Homeland Security, are very important players in the executive branch. Former President Barack Obama and his cabinet. Independent agencies are government organizations that also focus on specific issues, but they are different from departments because they are independent of the president’s control. Instead, these agencies are controlled by a board or commission. The president can appoint someone to the board or commission but cannot remove them. Carrying Out Laws: Enforcement What does it mean to

Introduction to Linguistics - Very Big Branch

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