University:
Boston University
Course:
CAS EC 203 | Empirical Economics 1
Academic year:

2024
Views:

40

Pages:

13
Author:

Diego Hayden

MASSACHUSETTS ACUTE HOSPITAL BEDS, 1960 - 2000 30,000 23,966 25,000 24,327 21,008 20,718 20,000 15,662 15,000 12,837 10,000 5,000 0 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 reported staffed 2000 est staffed MASSACHUSETTS ACUTE CARE HOSPITALS, 1960 - 2010 160 140 140 127 120 110 97 100 75 80 72 59 60 40 20 0 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2002 2010 St Louis, Missouri *Hospitals Closing, 1936-1997 OHospitals Open, 1997 *550beds * *275beds 55 beds Оре11 Hospitals: 1996 Beds 01, 300beds О Q ■■ 65 0beds 130beds Tract Perce11t Black & Hispa11ic, 199 ■ Q 80.1 to 100 60.1 to 80 40.1 to 60 ?n 1tn 4n REPORTED ACUTE BEDS PER 1,000 CITIZENS, U.S.A. AND MASSACHUSETTS, 1960-2000 5.00 4.50 4.00 USA 3.50 MASS 3.00 2.50 Source: American Hospital Association, Guide Issue and Hospital Statistics 19 60 19 65 19 70 19 75 19 80 19 81 19 82 19 83 19 84 19 85 19 86 19 87 19 88 19 89 19 90 19 91 19 92 19 93 19 94 19 95 19 96 19 97 19 98 19 99 20 00 2.00 19 60 19 65 19 70 19 75 19 80 19 81 19 82 19 83 19 84 19 85 19 86 19 87 19 88 19 89 19 90 19 91 19 92 19 93 19 94 19 95 19 96 19 97 19 98 19 99 20 00 REPORTED HOSPITAL OCCUPANCY RATES, USA AND MASSACHUSETTS, 1960-2000 85% 80% 75% USA MASS 70% 65% 60% HOSPITAL RNs PER 1,000 CITIZENS, USA AND MASSACHUSETTS, 1975 - 2000 4.50 4.00 3.50 USA 3.00 MASS 2.50 2.00 Source: Health Reform Program calculations from American Hospital Association, Guide Issue and Hospital Statistics, and U.S. Census data. 1.50 1975 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 TOTAL RNs PER 100,000 CITIZENS, USA AND MASSACHUSETTS, 1994 - 1999 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 MASS USA 600 400 200 0 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 MASSACHUSETTS AND U.S. PHYSICIANS PER 100,000 RESIDENTS, 1970 - 2000 450 400 350 300 250 U.S. 200 Mass. 150 100 50 00 20 98 19 96 19 94 19 90 19 80 19 19 70 0 TOTAL PROFIT MARGINS FOR LOWEST 25 PERCENT OF MASSACHUSETTS NURSING HOMES, 1992-2000 5.0% 0.0% -5.0% -6.0% -6.3% -7.0% -10.0% -11.2% -15.0% -12.3% -13.9% -14.9% -20.0% -15.3% -19.9% -25.0% 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 MASSACHUSETTS NURSING HOME BED CLOSINGS, JANUARY 1998 - MAY 2001 1000 900 Source: Massachusetts Division of Health Care Finance and Policy 890 800 673 700 600 471 500 400 366 337 301 300 177 200 100 0 Jan-June '98 July - Dec 98 Jan - June 99 July - Dec 99 Jan - June 00 July - Dec 00 Jan - May 01 NURSING HOME RESIDENTS PER 1,000 POPULATION AGED 85+, 1999 500 Sources: Nursing Facilities, Staffing, Residents and Facility Deficiencies, 1993-1999; and U.S. Census of Population 400 430 421 371 312 293 300 206 200 100 0 USA Mass. Calif. Conn. Minn. N.Y. MASSACHUSETTS MEDICAID SPENDING, FEDERAL FISCAL YEARS 1994-1999 $7,000,000,000 Source: Medicaid Financial Reports (HCFA-64) $6,000,000,000 $5,000,000,000 $4,000,000,000 $3,000,000,000 $2,000,000,000 $1,000,000,000 $0 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 MEDICAID SHARE OF MASSACHUSETTS PERSONAL HEALTH SPENDING, 1980 - 1998 20.0% 18.0% 16.0% 14.0% Higher Medicaid enrollment was not a big burden on a booming economy. 12.0% 10.0% 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 98 19 97 19 96 19 95 19 94 19 93 19 92 19 91 19 90 19 89 19 88 19 87 19 86 19 85 19 84 19 83 19 82 19 81 19 19 80 0.0%