To allocate overhead costs using the plantwide overhead rate method, we need to follow a series
of steps to compute the overhead rate and then use that rate to allocate costs to jobs based on
actual usage. Let's break it down step-by-step.
Step 1: Calculate the Plantwide Overhead Rate
The formula to compute the plantwide overhead rate is:
Plantwide Overhead Rate=Total Budgeted Overhead Costs
Given:
•
•
Total Budgeted Overhead Costs = $900,000
Total Budgeted Direct Labor Hours = 25,000 hours
Plantwide Overhead Rate=900,00025,000=36 per direct labor hour
Step 2: Allocate Overhead to a Job
To determine how much overhead is allocated to a job, you multiply the plantwide overhead rate
by the actual direct labor hours used for that job.
Assuming the job uses 10 direct labor hours:
Overhead Allocated to Job=Plantwide Overhead Rate×Actual Direct Labor Hours
Allocated to Job=36×10=360
Summary of Results
1. Plantwide Overhead Rate: $36 per direct labor hour
2. Overhead Allocated to Job: $360
This method allows KartCo to allocate its overhead costs uniformly based on the direct labor
hours worked, which is beneficial for budgeting and managing production costs effectively.
Additional Notes
You can further explore similar calculations in the "Do More" section (QS 17-1, QS 17-2, etc.)
for practice with different scenarios and figures. If you have any more specific questions or
additional data to work with, let me know!
Chapter 17: Plantwide Overhead Rate Method
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