Home Health Aide Exam Guide

Home Health Aide Exam Which of the Following is an example of a psychosocial need? Need For acceptance Which of the following is an effective way for an HHA to help prevent dehydration? Regularly encourage clients to drink. An example of a physical restraint is Side rails on a bed What does ADL's stand for Activities of daly living Which kind of care helps clients restore or improve function after an illness or injury? Rehabiliation When a client makes an inappropriate request of an HHA , the HHA should Explain that only tasks assigned in the care plan are allowed. The medical term for chest pain , pressure , or discomfort is Angina pectoris An example of ethical behavior by an HHA is Protecting a client's privicy Which of the following shows the correct conversion of 4:00pm to military time? 1600 hours Barriers to communication include which of the following HHA uses medical terminology with the client. When making a call, the HHA should Identify herself and state why she is calling. Which of the following is an example of nonverbal communication? A client points to a glass If a client is going through bladder retraining the HHA should Be sensitive and professional when handling incontinence. Deep breathing exercises help Clear the lungs of mucus Which of the following occurrences is considered an incident and requires a report to be completed? The client falls. An employer must offer an HHA a free vaccine for Hepatitis B A draw sheet is used to Reposition clients without causing shearing. When assisting a client with a standard bed pan where should the wider end of the bed pan be placed? In alignment with the client's buttocks. Blood pressure is measured using a Sphygmomanmeter "Hand Hygiene" means Using soap and water as well as alcohol based rubs to keep hands clean. One safety device that helps transfer clients is called a transfer belt. When assisting clients who have had a stoke with eating, the HHA should Place food in the unaffected/stronger side of the clients mouth. In order for an object to be called "clean" in a health care setting, it must be Free of pathogens. Clients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have trouble with Breathing. The ability to think logically and clearly is called Cognition. A common non- toxic item that can be used to clean surfaces and eliminate odors is Baking soda. In which type of environments do microorganisms thrive? Warm, moist environments. Which of the following is an example of a whole grain food? Whole wheat bread. The serious condition that occurs when a person does not have enough fluid in the body is called Dehydration. Which of the following is an example of a plant-based protein? Refried Beans. According to the USDA's MyPlate, most fruits choices should be Whole Fruit. How many times should each range of motion exercise be performed for each body part? At least three times. Which of the following statements is true of helping to prevent aspiration during eating? The HHA should place food in the stronger side of the mouth. 1/4 The federal government requires HHAs have ___ hours of continuing education each year. 12. Which of the following is true of Transmission- Based Precautions? They are practiced in addition to Standard Precautions. The best way for an HHA to provide foot care for a diabetic client is to Observe the feet regularly for signs of sores or infection. If a client starts to fall, the best thing an HHA can do is to Widen her stance and bring the client's body close to her. Which of the following is a term for a legal document that designates what kind of care a person wants if he is unable to make that decision himself? Advance directive. Which site is generally considered to be the most accurate? Rectal. Which of the following tasks is outside the scope of practice for an HHA? Prescribing a new medication. How should the HHA respond if a client tries to give him a gift? The HHA should refuse the gift but say thank you. What does the term "empathy" mean? Empathy means being able to identify with and enter into the feelings of others. To monitor a client's pulse rate, the HHA will most commonly check the _______ pulse Radial. Slapping, shoving, and rough handling are all considered to be a type of Physical abuse. With which of the following people may an HHA share a client's medical information? Client's doctor. Which of the following is an example of a correct way to write a blood pressure reading? 120/75. To convert ounces (oz) to millilters (mL), multiply by the number of ounces by. 30. Which of the following would be the best way for an HHA to show a client that she is listening? The HHA should focus on the client and provide feedback. When a client with Alzheimer's disease perseverates (repeats questions or phrases over and over), the HHA should Repeat herself using the same words. How often should an ostomy bag be emptied? Whenever stool is eliminated How should an HHA work when helping a client with range of motion excises? Begin at the head and work down the body. A ______ is the permanent and painful shortening of a joint and muscle. Contracture. Which of the following is used when documenting the amount of fluid a client drinks? Milliliters. How should a fracture pan be positioned? With the handle toward the foot of the bed. In order to communicate with a client who is hearing-impaired, the HHA should Face the client directly when speaking. One way that an HHA can help a visually impaired client is to Use the face of an imaginary clock to explain the position of objects. Which of the following is an example of physical abuse? Pinching a client. Joking with a client's sister about the client's incontinence is what type of abuse? Psychological abuse Which of the following statements is true of mental illness? Mental illness is a disease like any physical illness. How should a baby be placed in a crib? On his back An appropriate resource for an HHA to turn to if he is experiencing stress is His supervisor. To help keep the skin healthy and prevent pressure ulcers. 2/4 What is one important reason why bed linens should remain wrinkle-free? What is the term for a device that replaces a missing body part? Prosthesis Which of the following healthcare settings is for people who will die in six months or less? Hospice. Which of the following abbreviations means "nothing by mouth" NPO. Exercises that put each joint through its full arc of motion are called Range of motion. Which of the following statements is true of an HHA's responsi- The HHA should not perform the activity if it is not listed in the care bilities if an activity is not listed in a client's care plan? plan. When using a transfer belt, the HHA should Place it over a client's clothing. An HHA should use friction for a least ______ seconds when washing her hands. 20 Where should the HHA stand when helping a client who is recovering from a stoke to walk? On the client's weaker side. Which of the following is the correct way to remove a gown? Unfasten gown at neck and waist and roll the dirty side in, while holding gown away from body. How many times can disposable gloves be worn before being discarded? One time. To best communication with a visually-impaired client, the HHA should Identify herself when she enters the room. Which of the following sentences is an example of a fact? Mr. Gomez ate half of his scrambled egg. Which is the most essential nutrient for life? Water. Objective information is Information collected using the senses. Which of the following statements is true of documentation? HHA's should document care after it has been done. Standard Precautions should be practiced On every single person in the HHA's care. Which of the following is true of hand washing? An HHA should wash her hands before and after touching a client. Which of the following is true of HIV testing? The results are confidential and cannot be shared. Which of the following are initial signs and symptoms of HIV infections? Flu-like symptoms. Using good body mechanics includes Standing with the legs shoulder width apart. At what angle should a client be sitting when eating? 90-degree angle. What is one of the first signs that a pressure ulcer is forming? Discoloration of the skin. Which of the following is an example of a physical need? Food. Which of the following remarks is a cliche? "It will all work out in the end" Sexually-transmitted infections are passed through sexual contact. Sexual contact includes Contact of the mouth with the genitals. In which type of environment do microorganisms grow best? Dark. If a client has just had a glass of iced tea, how long should the HHA wait before measuring the client's temperature? 10 - 20 minutes. An axillary temperature is measured In the armpit. When a person is dying, the last sense to leave the body is usually the sense of Hearing A client who is lying on either her left or her right side is in the ________ position Lateral. When transferring clients who have a strong side and a weak side, the HHA should plan the move so that The stronger side moves first. Which of the following cans has four rubber tipped feet? Quad cane. When cleaning the perineal area, the HHA should Work from the front back. 3/4 In which of the following situations must an HHA always wear gloves? While performing perineal care. Which type of toileting equipment is used for elimination for client's who cannot assist with raising their hips onto a regular bedpan? Fracture pan. Hypertension is the medical term for High blood pressure. Which of the following is the proper order to don PPE? Put on gown, mask,goggles, and gloves. What time of day is best to collect a sputum specimen? Early morning. 4/4