University:
Boston University
Course:
CAS HI 176 | World History 1500-Present
Academic year:

2022
Views:

69

Pages:

2
Author:

5prinzg1s

(Chronologial Order of events, some events does not have exact dates) August 10, 1519 – Ferdinand Magellan left Spain 5 Ships of Magellan, 270 crew members (only 18 returned) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Victoria Concepcion (Burned at Mactan) San Antonio (returned) Santiago (wrecked) Trinidad September 20, 1519 – Actual Voyage Start October 21, 1519 – Straight of Magellan discovered March 6, 1521 – Guam supply replenish, boat stolen, Originally called Island of Sails but renamed to Isla de Ladrones or Island of Thieves March 16, 1521 – Landed in Zamal (Samar), coincided with Feast of St. Lazarus, Went to Humunu (Homonhon) and met the rulers of Butuan and Caraga, Rajah SIagu and Rajah Colambu. March 27, 1521 – Left Homonhon March 28, 1521 – Reached Masao (mazaua?), Magellan and Rajah Colambu made a blood compact as a sign of friendship. March 31, 1521 – Fr. Pedro de Valderrama offered a mass, installed a cross signifying the conquest of the land. April 7, 1521 – sailed to Cebu and met rajah Humabon and did a blood compact with him April 14, 1521 – mass in Cebu and another cross erected and baptism Humabon (Fernando) and his wife (Juana) and of the 800 natives, Santo Niño was given to Juana. Lapu-lapu refused the Spaniards. Zula want to defeat Lapu-lapu and sought help from Magellan who agreed. Magellan refused the help of Humabon April 27, 1521 – Battle of Mactan, 11 men on the ships and 49 was on the shore with Magellan, Lapu-lapu overwhelmed and won with his 1,050 mactan warriors. - Magellan got hit by a poison arrow on his leg which made him order a retreat, bamboo lance hit his arms, javelin struck his back. Unknown Exact Dates (Still Chronological) - Humabon convinced Enrique who is a slave of Magellan tortured by Duarte Barbosa to kill the remaining Spaniards - Invited the survivors (26 arrived) to dinner then killed treacherously, - 24 were killed including Duarte Barbossa, Juan Serrano, Pedro de Valderrama - Survivors left Cebu and returned to Spain, on their way southwards they reached Palawan, Brunei, Mindanao, Moluccas. - Decided that Trinidad and Victoria to take different routes - Trinidad is commanded by Gomez de Espirera, cross the Pacific to reach Mexico, captured by the Portugueses in Moluccas - Victoria is commanded by Sebastian de Elcano, cross the Indian Ocean and the African Coast to reach Spain. September 6,1522 - Victoria returned to Spain (returned after 2 years, 11 months and 16 days) 1564 – Arrival of Miguel Lopez de Legazpi 1565 – Cebu Occupation Pigafetta - lived between 1491 and 1531 - his name was nowhere to be found in Casa de Contratacion - studied astronomy, geography, and cartography