Microfluidic Pump Optimizes Sample Transport In Integrated
Bioreactor
Bitome uses their benchtop nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometer to provide
automat-ed analysis of liquid cell media from any bioreactor. As bioprocess research and
manufacturing grows, there is a growing need for metabolomic analysis that is quick, low-cost
and minimizes loss of product. The company’s miniaturized NMR spectrometer currently
requires manual sam-ple delivery and further streamlined integration between bioreactors and
their product is desired. Automation of sample delivery, integration bioreactor and NMR
components would allow for high-er data throughput. Our group produced an automated, in-line,
pressure-driven sample transport system enabling control and monitoring of bioprocessing
parameters. Our novel application of a pressure-driven pump to integrate Bitome’s bench-top
NMR with a bioreactor allows for consistent microfluidic sample mixing and filtering prior to NMR
analysis leading to higher fidelity metabolite analysis. For large-scale data analysis of this kind to
be successful, it is essential to optimize the components of sample handling and processing as
best as possible. Our team employed in-line pressure sensors with our pump to monitor sample
transport flow rate. The use of these sensors, along with optical flow rate monitoring fed to an
Arduino microprocessor providing proportional-in-tegral-derivative (PID) control, ensures
consistent flow of cell broth through the pump, filters, and mixers. Closed-loop transport
ultimately returns the sample back to the bioreactor for continued culture growth, minimizing
product loss.