Infection Prevention And Control-lyme Disease

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LYME DISEASE

What is it ?

(NHS ND) states that "Lyme

disease is a bacterial infection that

can be spread to humans by

infected ticks". These are found in

wooded areas and areas with long

grass.

How can Lyme disease be prevented

Some ways to prevent Lyme disease is to avoid long grass,

wear long sleeved shirts, tuck trousers into socks, wear light

coloured clothes, use insect repellant and to check and remove

any ticks that are found immediately. Wearing light clothing can

help prevent Lyme disease because it helps you to see any

ticks that may be on any clothing.

Pathogen

Lyme disease is caused by a bacteria called Boreilla Burgdorfi,

there are ticks that carry this bacteria, they are called black-

legged ticks which are also named deer ticks. It is transmitted

to humans through the bite of the black-legged tick, these

ticks become infected when they feed on birds or mammals

that carry this bacteria in their blood.

Reference list

- NHS (ND) Lyme Disease. Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/

conditions/lyme-disease/ (Accessed 01.03.24).