Properties of Parallelograms
Opposite sides are parallel
Opposite sides are congruent
Opposite angles are congruent
Consecutive angles are Supplementary.
Diagonals bisect each other.
2
IF ABCD is a parallelogram, find each missing measure.
B
15 m
X33
10 m
38/57 m
8
437
8.4m
A
43 23 64
23
C
D
a) AB = 8.4m
e) aligned m angle BAD = 6 zeta^ m angle ADC= underline underline ||^ 4 |^ * aligned d)
b) AC = 20m
c) RE = 7vm
f) m angle ABD = 114 deg
If PQRS is a parallelogram. Find the measure of PSR
(7x - 13) deg
(4x - 5) deg
R
7v - 13 +7x|-13 4x - 5 + 4x - 1 22x - 34 = 360
angle PSQ =
7(18) * 0.13 = 7x + 4x - 180 + 5 + 13
S 7x - 13 + 4x - 5 = 180 11x = 193.5 (11x)/11 = 198/(1 ^ 4) = x = 18
[[394], [2], [16]]
P
1
113
Gina Wiban (All Things Algebra), 2014
PARALLELOGRAMS
Gina Wilson (All Things Algebra), 2014
RECTANGLES
RHOMBI
SQUARES
Properties of Rectangles
• Opposite sides are parallel
• Opposite sides are congruent
• Opposite angles are congruent
• Consecutive angles are 190°
• Diagonals bisect each other.
Rectangles have the same properties as parallelograms, plus
• All right angles.
• Diagonals are congruent
4
IF JKLM is a rectangle, Find each missing measure.
K
L
If PQRS is a rectangle, find the measure of ZOPT
(10x + 1)'
T
R
61
20 m
N
35 m
S
19 m
M
59
(16x - 17) deg
9t - 31 = 59 16x - 17 = 10x + 7 15x - 10x = 1 + 17 (4x)/h - 18 6 x = 31 16(3) - 17 = 37 deg 10(3) + 1 = 31 deg
a) KL = 35m
d) m angle KLM = underline odot(0^ )
QPT-59
b) NL = 20m
e) m angle LMK = 6 deg
c) KM = 40m
m angle LJM = underline 19^ 2 *
Gina Wilson (All Things Algetiro), 2014
RECTANGLES RHOMBI SQUARES
TRAPEZOIDS
Properties of Rhombi
• Opposite sides are parallel
• Opposite sides are congruent
• Opposite angles are congruent
• Consecutive angles are 180°
• Diagonals bisect each other.
+
Rhombi have the same properties as parallelograms, plus:
• All sides are congruent
• Diagonals are right angles.
• Diagonals bisect opposite angles
IF WXYZ is a rhombus, find each missing measure
X
27
IF EFGH is a rhombus, Find the measure of ZFGE.
(5y - 7) deg
G
(8x - 49) deg
145
W
15
21 in/30
Y
27
27 ^ 9 + b ^ 2 \approx 21 ^ 2
b ^ 2 = boxed 288
729 + b ^ 2 = 441 b = 16.97
H
8x - 19 = 5x - 7 3x - 49 = - 7 3x = 42 x = 14
MeFGE 270
Gina Wilson (All Things Algebra). 2014
27 in
51
boxed 31 * 21
6
x + 51 + x + 39 = matrix angle1\\ 180 matrix (2x)/2 = 90/2 * x = 45
d) mZXZW = 45
a) XY = 21
e) m angle XWZ = 10 deg
b) WP = 27
c) PZ = 16.017
f) m angle 2YW = 3 * (0) deg
RHOMBI
SQUARES
TRAPEZOIDS
Properties of Squares
Opposite sides are parallel
• Opposite sides are congruent
• Opposite angles are congruent
• Consecutive angles are. 180°
• Diagonals bisect each other.
• All right angles.
• All sides are Congruent.
• Diagonals are congruent
Diagonals are perpendicular
• Diagonals biset opposite angles.
Squares have ALL the properties of parallelograms, rectangles, and rhombl.
If BCDE is a square, Aind each missing measure
C
D
8 ft
1
8
B
E
0) CE16
8822
b) BC=13
8-113
T
c) m∠CFD=90
d) m∠DBE
IF QRST is a square, find GS
R
S
U
21 cm
01:29.7cmm