Oral Defense Bachelor Thesis Exam Question and Answer

Oral Defense: Bachelor Thesis Exam Question and Answer Deliberation Bias - Correct Answer: Confirmation Bias - Correct Answer: Self-selection Bias - Correct Answer: researchers could subconsciously favor information that confirms pre-existing hypotheses or beliefs Looking Glass Self (Cooley) - Correct Answer: interviewees, conscious of being evaluated, might tailor their responses more to reflect well on themselves rather than provide genuine insights - individuals' self-perceptions are influenced by how they think others view them Social Desirability Bias - Correct Answer: the tendency to respond to questions in a socially desirable manner. During interviews with Demant employees, for example, there might have been an inclination among interviewees to present themselves and their company in a favorable light, especially knowing the interviews were being recorded and analyzed Liability of foreignness - Correct Answer: costs that a firm that operates overseas incurs, that a local firm would not incur (cost of travel, transportation Geographical clustering - Correct Answer: Tendency for economic activities to agglomerate together in specific geographical locations. It is based on the positive 'spillovers' created when activities in a particular place are connected with one another (think SV), either directly (through specific transactions) or indirectly. Both are based on the idea that the 'whole' (the cluster) is greater than the sum of the parts because of the benefits that spatial proximity provides. What does a growing middle class mean for the country and the firm? - Correct Answer: It means that labor availability will increase, and therefore there will be more opprtunities for available skilled labor - which is important for the firm. More people are able to consume, contributing to prosperity and GDP, they will contribute to growth. Motivation for choosing Demant - Correct Answer: We were looking for an MNC Hearing impairment is more prevalent among SSA (6 per 1000 live births, compared to the west - 1 per 1000 live births) Motivation and relevance for this topic of MNC's R&D FDI in SSA? - Correct Answer: Academic and practical significance Literature contribution Opportunities for MNC's Why SSA? - Correct Answer: Untapped potential that could benefit MNCs in the future.