Biointeractive Inbreeding in Island Wolves

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Name: Anais Pokua

DAILY DO NOWs

Week and Dates:

22

Topic:

Chapter:

Week 22 Do Now

Credits: HHMI Biointeractive Inbreeding in Island Wolves

Caption: Genotype and allele proportions in two wolf populations: one from a small island (Isle

Royale) and one from the mainland (Minnesota). Genotypes and alleles were categorized as either

"damaging" (harmful) or "benign" (not harmful).

A

B

C

Heterozygotes

Homozygotes

Total

0.4

Damaging Benign

Damaging Benign

Damaging Benign

0.4

NS

1

03

0.0

NS

00

00

00

Isle Isle

Isle

isle Royahesota Isle

M

Take 1 minute to look at the data presented. Then, read the caption above AND the following information:

Figures A and B represent the proportions of a wolf's sampled nucleotide positions that have heterozygous or

homozygous genotypes, respectively. Figure C represents the proportions of the wolf's derived alleles (alleles

with relatively "new" mutations). Each diamond represents an individual wolf, and the shaded bars represent

means for each population. *** indicates a significant difference between the groups (P < 0.001), and NS

indicates a difference that is not significant.

Define the following:

Allele: DNA sequence (capital or lower case) different ver of sametrain

Nucleotide: ATCG

Heterozygote: 2 different alleles

Homozygous: N same alleres

Genotypes: actual genes

Derived alleles:

What is the difference between the Isle Royale population and minnesota?

Isle royale IS small 3 minesota is mainland

What is the difference between and NS?

Significant difference or NS (not significant)