Week 7: On the Brink of War
Last night President Bush addressed the world. In about a 15-minute speech,
Bush set an ultimatum to Saddam Hussein and his family, calling for them to step down
from their positions as leaders of the Iraqi government, and to leave the country
immediately. He backed this ultimatum with the promise of the use of force if his orders
are not carried out within 48 hours.
Saddam Hussein and his eldest son, Uday, have openly rejected Bush’s
ultimatum, saying “The proposal should be that Bush leaves the office in America, he and
his family” and that Americans “should not imagine that they will have a safe spot inside
the land of Iraq or outside it.”
With this rejection, Bush has declared that after 8pm on Wednesday, the United
States will attack Iraq “at a time of our choosing.” I would like to briefly analyze the
current US military situation as we begin this war and look at what Homeland defenses
we are currently using to prevent attack on US soil. After analyzing this tactical
situation, I will pose the question, is going to war now a good idea?
The United States currently has 280,000 troops in the mid-east – 150,000 in
Kuwait, 10,000 in Saudi Arabia, and 50,000 at sea. Australia has 2000 troops, including
elite troops, fighter jets and warships. Britain is also providing support. So far, these are
the only countries providing military support to the US. This is in contrast to the 35
countries that provided military assistance to the US during the Gulf War. However, if
Saddam uses illegal biological or chemical weapons, France, among other countries
could very well join the war. Hussein claims Iraq is ready to repel any US led attack. Baghdad, in particular,
has increased its anti-aircraft defenses tremendously since the Gulf War. The IraqKuwait border is heavily mined, making ground invasion difficult.
Meanwhile, Tom Ridge is preparing the US for the war on the home front,
through the so-called Operation Liberty Shield. Homeland Security is increasing Coast
Guard patrols of shorelines and ports, security at airports and making tighter restrictions
on petroleum and chemical plants as well as radioactive material facilities. They are also
taking measures to prevent information warfare through cyberterroist attacks including
protecting the nation’s financial network and payment systems. Also, with Bush’s
ultimatum, the US terrorist threat level has been raised to orange, meaning high risk of
terrorist attack.
Sadly, the department is also ordering “the detention of all immigrants seeking
political asylum in the US if they arrived here from any one of 34 countries where Al
Qaeda and other terrorist groups are known to have operated,” as well as requesting
interviews with 10,000 of the 131,000 Iraqi immigrants since the Gulf War.
The clock is ticking for Iraq. All 150 UN inspectors, as well as journalists,
diplomats, etc. are evacuating. War seems imminent. Is the US ready for this war? Are
we prepared defensively? Is going to war now a good idea? I must say that during
Bush’s speech one statement hit me hard. From here on out, the Iraqi threat of terrorism
toward the US will only increase – now is the best time, if any, to hinder that threat. I
actually find myself agreeing. I believe that backing out now, without the full
compliance of Hussein, is not an option – only war is an option.