IBWA CPO Chapter 8 Exam Questions

IBWA CPO Chapter 8 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers In the U.S. Congress passed the Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act - Correct Answer-2002 The Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act was part of an orchestrated government response to the eve which also included a series of homeland secunts of rity presidential directives (HSPDs) - Correct Answer-9/11 HSPDs directed agencies such as the Food and Drug Administration to establish programs and regulations to assure the protection of the nation's supply - Correct Answer-food Programs & Regulations to Protect the Nation's Food Supply Include: Deterring intentional of food by establishing a system of preventive activities throughout the food chain. Periodic testing of the system to determine its in the event of an attack on the food supply, and to find and address any gaps in the system. - Correct Answer-contamination, effectiveness FDA staff worked with representatives of IBWA and the bottled water industry to develop a threat assessment that would serve to help the industry address any vulnerabilities to a chemical, biological, or radio logical attack, creating the system - Correct Answer-CARVER + Shock CARVER + Shock is an acronym for... Correct Answer-- Criticality: Public health and economic impacts to achieve the attacker's intent. Accessibility: Physical access to the target. Recuperability: Ability of the system to recover from the attack. Vulnerability: Ease of accomplishing the attack. Effect: Amount of direct loss from an attack. Recognizability: Ease of identifying a target. Shock: Combined physical, public health, psychological, and economic effects of an attack. 5 Steps in the CARVER + Shock assessment: - Correct Answer-- Flow chart the system from water source to processing to distribution Identify "critical nodes" that could be the most likely targets for terrorist - Analyze each "critical node" Identify counter-measures to the potential risk Develop a terrorist profile IBWA has promoted the multiple concept for many y ears. As they are effective against many potential contaminants in water, the play an important part in assuring the safety of bottled water against intentional tampering or contamination. - Correct Answer-barrier In 2003, the IBWA Board of Directors approved an amendment to the Model Code requiring members to develop and maintain bottled water plans. - Correct Answer-security 4 Principles of Management of Food Safety: - Correct Answer--Security Procedures Investigation of Suspicious activity Supervision Mail / Packages 2 Components of Security Procedures: - Correct Answer--Assigning responsibility for security to qualified individual(s) Encouraging all staff to be alert to any signs of tampering with product or equipment, other unusual situations, or areas that may be vulnerable to tampering, and alerting identified management about any fin dings (e.g.1 providing training, instituting a system of rewards, building into job performance standards) 2 Components of Investigation of Suspicious Activity: - Correct Answer-- Immediately investigating all information about suspicious activity Alerting local law enforcement about all suspected criminal activity 2 Components of Supervision: - Correct Answer-- Providing an appropriate level of supervision to ail employees, including cleaning and maintenance staff, contract workers, data entry and computer support staff, and especially new employees. Conducting daily security checks of the premises far signs of tampering with product or equipment, other unusual situations, or areas that may be vulnerable to tampering. Main Component of Receiving Mail / Packages: - Correct Answer- Implementing procedures to ensure the security of incoming mail and packages (e,g., securing mailroom, visual or x-ray mail/package screening) 5 Components of Computer Systems Security: - Correct Answer-- Restricting access to computer process control systems and critical data systems to those with appropriate clearance (e.g., using password s, firewalls). Eliminating computer access to past employees immediately upon voluntary or involuntary termination. Establishing a system of traceability of computer transactions. Reviewing the adequacy of procedures for backing up critical computer-based data systems. - Validating the computer security system. 5 Components of Raw Materials and Packaging Security: - Correct Answer-- Using only known, appropriately licensed or permitted (where applicable) sources for all ingredients, compressed gas, packaging, and label S. Taking steps to ensure that suppliers and transporters practice appropriate food security measures Authenticating labeling and packaging configuration in advance of receipt of shipment Inspecting incoming ingredients, compressed gas, packaging, labels, a nd product returns for signs of tampering (e.g., abnormal powders, liquids, or odors) or counterfeiting (inappropriate product identity, labeling, product lot coding or specifications), where appropriate. Requesting locked and sealed vehicles/containers/railcars, obtaining the seal number from the supplier, and verifying upon receipt -make arrangements to maintain the chain of custody when a seal is broken for inspection by a government agency Operations security includes the security of nt - Correct Answer-water, air and pla 3 Components of Water Security: - Correct Answer-- Securing water wells, hydrants, storage and handling facilities Ensuring that water systems and trucks are equipped with backflow prevention Maintaining contact with the public water provider to be alerted to problems 2 Components of Plant Air Security: - Correct Answer-- Securing access to air intake points for the facility, to the extent possible (e.g., using fences, sensors, guards, video surveillance). - Examining air intake points for physical integrity routinely. Maintain security of finished products by taking egularly. Investigating missing or extra stock or other irregularities outside a predetermined normal range of variation and alerting local la w enforcement about unresolved problems, when appropriate. - Correct Answer-inventory Maintain security of finished products by ensuring that public storage and (vehicles and vessels) practice appropriate security measures (e.g., auditing for compliance with food security measures that are contained in contracts or letters of guarantee). - Correct Answer-warehousing, shipping Maintain security of finished products by performing inspection of storage facilities, vehicles, and vessels. - Correct Answer-random Maintain security of finished products by requesting nd a vehicles/containers/railcars and providing the seal number to the consignee (remember to consult any relevant federal, state or local fire or occupational safety codes before making any changes). - Correct Answer-locked, sealed Maintain security of finished products by advising sales staff to be on the lookout for products during visits to customers and alerting management if any problems are detected. -Correct Answer-counterfeit Maintain security of finished products by evaluating the of finished product testing for detecting tampering or criminal o r terrorist activity. - Correct Answer-utility Maintain security of finished products by monitoring closely the of foods in open display areas (e.g., salad bars, open bulk containers). - Correct Answer-serving 3 Parts of a Recall Strategy: - Correct Answer-- Identify the person responsible, and a back-up. - Provide fur proper disposition of recalled product. Identify customer contacts, addresses and phone numbers. Be sure to the lessons learned from past tampering or terrorist events. Correct Answer-evaluate reviewing and testing the effectiveness of strategies (e.g., conducting mock criminal, terrorist or tampering event and mock recall, challenging computer security system) and revising accordingly - using third party or in-house security expert. - Correct Answer-Annually Performing and food security inspections of facility (including receiving and warehousing areas and intrusion detection system) - using third party or in- house security expert - Correct Answer-routine, random that security contractors are doing an adequate job - Correct Answer-Verify