University:
Swansea University
Course:
EG-086 | Engineering Science
Academic year:

2021
Views:

49

Pages:

1
Author:

Jocy J.

The moral ideas and ideals that direct engineers' actions and judgements in the course of their professional practise are referred to as ethics in engineering. It includes a wide variety of factors, such as the effects of engineering projects on society, the environment, and people, as well as engineers' duties to society, clients, employers, and coworkers. Ensuring that technical advancements be employed for the benefit of people and the environment rather than creating damage depends on ethical concerns. Key Engineering Ethical Principles: Professional Integrity: Engineers are required to conduct themselves with honesty, openness, and truthfulness. They shouldn't use misleading tactics or offer false facts. Engineers must be prepared to accept responsibility for any potential repercussions since they are accountable for the results of their labour. Safety: It is crucial to ensure the public's and the environment's safety. Systems, products, and processes must be designed and implemented by engineers in a way that reduces hazards to human health and safety. Sustainability: When developing solutions, engineers should work to reduce their negative effects on the environment and to advance long-term sustainability. This can entail taking into account resource use, energy efficiency, and waste minimization. Engineers have a responsibility to take into account how their work will affect society. Addressing difficulties with equity, access, and the welfare of marginalised populations are all included in this. clash of Interest: Engineers should stay away from circumstances in which their personal interests clash with their duties as professionals. This helps preserve objectivity and keeps the quality of their work from being compromised. Before executing initiatives that might have an impact on stakeholders (including customers, users, and communities), engineers must have their informed permission. Continuous Learning: To keep up with changing technologies, standards, and best practises, ethical engineers participate in continual education and professional development. When the safety or wellbeing of the public is in jeopardy, engineers may be required to report unethical or harmful practises to the appropriate authorities.Engineers should respect intellectual property rights and refrain from plagiarism and unauthorised use of other people's work. Case studies : Engineers at NASA grappled with moral quandaries in the wake of the Challenger space shuttle disaster. Organisational pressure culminated in a fatal launch that ended in the death of the Oring seals despite worries about them in cold weather.