Extra Practice: Trigonometry
1. Evaluate the following (exactly, without a calculator):
(a) sin(3π/4)
(c) tan(2π/3)
(e) csc(29π/6)
(b) cos(−5π/4)
(d) sec(7π/6)
(f) tan(π/4)
2. What is the amplitude, period and frequency for f (x) = 1 + 2 cos(3x)
3. What is the period of f (x) = tan(π/x)? f (x) = cos(x/π)?
4. Solve for x:
(a) 2 cos(x) + 1 = 0
(b) 3 cot2 (x) = 1
(c) sin(x) > cos(x)
5. Review the definition of the inverse trigonometric functions, then compute the following, if possible:
(a) sin−1 (0)
(d) sin−1 (2)
(g) tan−1 (1)
(b) sin−1 (1)
√
(e) tan−1 (− 3)
(c) arcsin(1/2)
(f) tan−1 (0) = 0
(h) sec−1 (−2)
√
(i) sec−1 (2/ 3)
6. Inverse trig identities: Simplify each expression.
(a) sin−1 (sin(π))
(c) tan−1 (tan(π/4))
(b) sin(sin−1 (3/5)
(d) tan−1 (tan(π))
7. Simplify the following expressions (using a triangle). Also think about the value(s) of
x for which the simplification is valid.
(a) tan(sin−1 (x))
(d) tan(sec−1 (x))
(b) cos(tan−1 (x))
(e) (*) cos(2 sin−1 (x))
(c) sec(sin−1 (x))
(f) (**) sin(2 tan−1 (x))
Hints: (*) Use cos(2x) = cos2 x − sin2 x, (**) Use sin(2x) = 2 sin(x) cos(x)
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