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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Risk in Sorong City

6 Pages 2505 Words
Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever continues to occur, including in Sorong City, which in the last three years (2016-2018) has experienced improvements that are influenced by the physical environment, social environment, knowledge, attitude, action, occupancy density and health services. Objective: To determine the risk factors for the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Sorong City, West Papua Province. Research Method: observational...

Dystrophin's Role in Muscular Dystrophy: Treatments Analyzed

4 Pages 1772 Words
Introduction Muscular dystrophy is a group of genetic disorders characterized by muscle weakness. Under normal conditions, muscle requires a precise equilibrium of strength and stability: strength for resistance to mechanical stress and internal tension caused by muscle contraction, and muscular stability for preserving shape, content, and function. Dystrophin, an intracellular protein, maintains muscle integrity. In skeletal muscle, the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex...

Analyzing Hepatitis C: Lower Limit of Detection

3 Pages 1549 Words
Context Hepatitis C is a contagious disease caused by the HCV virus. It is one of the main causes of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis worldwide, resulting in a large proportion of all liver transplants in the United States, Australia & most of Europe. Hepatitis C was first isolated from non-A, non-B Hepatitis in 1989 and accounts for 90% of...

Taking Steps to Eradicate Smallpox: Historical Analysis

5 Pages 2236 Words
Introduction: Smallpox is a disease that attacks the skin cells, spleen, bone marrow, and lymph nodes and causes rashes, vomiting, and high fever. It is also an airborne disease which makes it especially dangerous because they tend to spread easily through coughing, sneezing, and other methods of contact with bodily fluids. 30% of infected people died within the first two...
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Analytical Essay on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

3 Pages 1440 Words
Lupus erythematosus describes a collection of autoimmune diseases with several varying symptoms that may affect different body systems. Lupus erythematosus may present as a systemic disease or in a cutaneous form known as incomplete lupus erythematosus. Lupus may also be more extensively categorized into several subtypes. The most common and most severe form is systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Lupus may...
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Trained Volunteers in Dementia Palliative Care: Descriptive Study

8 Pages 3495 Words
1. Abstract The aim of this study is to understand the perceptions and experiences of trained volunteers in caring for patients in dementia-palliative ward in Singapore. Methods A descriptive qualitative research study will be conducted in Assisi Hospice (AH). Purposive sampling will be used to recruit 20 participants. The data will be collected through face-to-face semi-structured interviews and will be...

Yellow Fever: Impact, Prevention, and Control

2 Pages 956 Words
Introduction Yellow fever is a viral hemorrhagic disease transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes, primarily Aedes aegypti. It is endemic in tropical areas of Africa and South America, posing a significant threat to public health in these regions. The disease is characterized by its sudden onset of fever, chills, loss of appetite, nausea, muscle pains, and headaches. In severe...

UKM Students' Awareness of Recreational Noise

8 Pages 3647 Words
Abstract Objective: The goal of this study was to explore the awareness, knowledge and habits of UKM students towards recreational noise-induced hearing loss (RNIHL). Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed through online survey and a Malay version of Knowledge, Awareness, and Behaviors (KAB) questionnaire was given to the health science and non-health science undergraduate UKM students. Two-way ANOVA was conducted...

Childhood Experiences: The Trauma Questionnaire Review

5 Pages 2421 Words
Abstract Childhood trauma continues to be a problem psychosocially, medically, and as well as in the realm of public policy (De Bellis & Ziskm 2014). The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) was developed by Bernstein and Fink (1998) and has been widely used in research relevant to stress, depression, and substance use. The current paper discusses the development of the CTQ,...

Reflective Essay on Every-day Activities of a Person with Hearing Loss

4 Pages 2007 Words
A Speech and language therapist (SLT) is considered an expert in the treatment and management of communication and swallowing concerns across the lifespan. An SLT should have a comprehensive understanding of hearing and the auditory mechanism in order to identify individuals who may have impaired hearing, resulting in communication challenges. This report examines the different categories of hearing loss and...

Chemical Reactions and Dehydration Based on Atomic Theory

8 Pages 3778 Words
Introduction Hepatitis B and hepatitis C are highly infectious diseases and occur due to being infected by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) and the hepatitis C virus (HCV) respectively. Millions of people worldwide are infected with these viruses and the infected population can suffer from long term complications such as liver cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinomas (Busch & Thimme, 2015). A...

Diagnostic Challenges in Gastrointestinal Infections and Yellow Fever

4 Pages 2007 Words
Travelling for business and pleasure is a small proportion of the total movement of people. Modern transport modes allow more goods and people to travel around the world at a faster pace; they also open up the airways to the transcontinental movement of vectors for infectious diseases. While travelling, people carry their genetic profile, immunological sequelae from previous illnesses, cultural...

Analyzing Cystic Fibrosis: Gene Mutations & Mucins in Infection

6 Pages 2600 Words
It is one of the most common genetic disorders in Caucasians. A defective gene and its protein product cause the body to produce a very thick mucus that clogs the lungs and can lead to life-threatening infections. It also obstructs the pancreas and stops natural enzymes from helping the body to break down and absorb food. It’s caused by mutations...

Smallpox Essay: Overview and Global Impact

4 Pages 1830 Words
Yearly we are told to go receive our annual flu shot, and when we are cut by metal or bitten by a dog we are sent to get a tetanus shot or a rabies shot. When you are born you are given a vaccination for Hepatitis B, but what evoked the idea of such practices? Vaccines were created to help...
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Measles Outbreak in Birmingham: Vaccination Effectiveness

6 Pages 2655 Words
Introduction Measles is a dangerous and highly contagious viral disease causing major morbidity and mortality among children and adults if not controlled by the vaccine (Gay et al., 1995). Measles is one of the most disturbing and unpleasant communicable diseases that can cause serious illness with many complications, including the caused of millions of deaths globally (Griffin, 2012). Before measles...

Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens of Pneumonia: Analytical Essay

4 Pages 1933 Words
Chapter 1. Introduction 1.1 Background Acute Respiratory Infections (ARTIs) in infants and young children, mostly under 5 is one of the most distinct and dominant causes of mortality worldwide. Evidently, a significant portion of these casualties are caused by pneumonia which is a lower respiratory tract infection. According to a recent estimation, approximately 2 million children die every year globally...
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Myoblast Transfer for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

3 Pages 1246 Words
Duchenne’s Muscular Dystrophy is a genetic disorder linked to the X chromosome that is caused by a deficiency in the protein dystrophin (Mendell et al., 1995). This disease weakens skeletal and cardiac muscles, and may pose obstacles when sitting, standing, walking, and speaking. Treatment by myoblast transfer showed promising results in animal trials. This method strives to replace dystrophin through...

Issue of Tackling the United States Opioid Epidemic: Analytical Essay

6 Pages 2852 Words
Summary This paper’s intention is to deliberate the United States Opioid epidemic that has been going on for quite an extensive amount of years. This paper will also discuss the suggested recommendations to put in place targeting Overtown, Florida. This paper will explain why Overtown, Florida needs the enhancement of the policy, along with various opportunities for growth and bettering...

Neglect of Trauma on Minority Groups in Sula

4 Pages 1849 Words
Upon reading Sula, by author Toni Morrison, readers are able to watch the discrimination that forms in the town known as The Bottom; however, as the story continues, readers must focus on how this discrimination perpetuates as they watch how the protagonists of the story, Sula and Nel, must learn to adapt to a society where the neglagance of mental...

Impact of Opioid Epidemic on America: An Analysis

6 Pages 2765 Words
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is a government branch that is responsible for addressing epidemics and other health-related issues. The CDC has provided a collaboration of many real-life stories of people who have struggled with opioid addiction, including Christopher's story. Christopher had an amazing life until he got in a very minor car accident when he was twenty...

Opioid Epidemic's Impact on US Economy and Society: Analysis

5 Pages 2309 Words
Opioid Epidemic Each day, more than one hundred people die in the United States from overdosing on a prescription drug, commonly known as opioids (“Opioid Overdose Crisis”). Opioids are a type of drug that is derived from the opium poppy plant, or that have been man made to match the same chemical structure of said plant. The ever-so-abundant abuse of...

PTSD in Vietnam Veterans: A Critical Analysis

2 Pages 1083 Words
Introduction The Vietnam War, a conflict marked by turbulent political climates and harrowing combat experiences, left indelible marks on the soldiers who served. Among the most profound impacts was the prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), a condition that significantly affected veterans' lives long after the war ended. PTSD, characterized by symptoms such as flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety, has...

Hamstring Injuries in Track and Field Athletes: Analysis

4 Pages 1731 Words
Introduction Injuries are the part and parcel of any sport, whether it is played on court, pitch, mat or field. Where hamstring injuries are being commonest concern of the athletes (Burkett, 1970). Several studies (Malliaropoulos et al., 2011; Junge et al., 2009) suggest that injuries to the hamstring muscle are popular amongst the track and field athletes. Recent evidence in...

Cystic Fibrosis: Etiology and Treatment Overview

6 Pages 2840 Words
Abstract Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a multisystem disorder that originates in the respiratory system of individuals. It is caused by a malfunction of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane receptor protein (CFTR). Improved understanding of the CFTR gene has opened doors to better understand the disease itself through research and experimental procedures. Understanding the pathophysiology of the CFTR gene itself has also...

The Role of Vaccination in Combating Yellow Fever and Malaria

2 Pages 822 Words
Introduction Vaccination has long been heralded as one of the most significant advancements in public health, dramatically reducing the incidence of infectious diseases. Among the myriad of diseases that afflict humanity, yellow fever and malaria stand out due to their profound impact on global health, particularly in tropical regions. Yellow fever, a viral hemorrhagic disease transmitted by infected mosquitoes, has...

Ebola Virus: Symptoms and Diagnosis

4 Pages 1656 Words
Introduction Ebola is a haemorrhagic fever that is formally known as Ebola Virus Disease. According to the Wold Health Organization, Ebola causes a severe, serious illness which is often deadly if left untreated. Stats from WebMD show that Ebola kills up to 90% of infected people. “Ebola is a deadly disease caused by a virus. There are five strains, and...

Analytical Essay on the Ebola Virus Outbreaks

3 Pages 1457 Words
In 1976, the Ebola virus was first exposed. It happened in the areas in northern Zaire and southern Sudan when two outbreaks of hemorrhagic fever occurred (Cenciarelli et al, 2015). Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) is the origin of hemorrhagic fever and said to be one of the most severe viral disease with 40-50% high case-fatality rate (Cenciarelli et al, 2015)....

Opioid Epidemic: Policies, History, Proposed Change

4 Pages 1898 Words
Problem Overview - Magnitude, Scope and Population Affected On October 16th, 2017, the United States Government stated that the American opioid epidemic was now a national health crisis (Department of Health and Human Services, 2019). According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), from 1999 to 2017, more than 700,000 individuals had died from a drug overdose, making...

Ebola Virus Prevention Strategies in the UAE

2 Pages 853 Words
Introduction The emergence of the Ebola virus as a global health threat has necessitated a worldwide commitment to prevention and control strategies. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), one of the hubs of international travel and commerce, has proactively engaged in initiatives to prevent the outbreak within its borders. Despite the UAE's geographical distance from the traditionally affected regions, the rapid...

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