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Since Chicago style citation is not as popular as MLA or APA academic formats, it is often considered as something too complex. In reality, it is one of the old writing standards of American English. CMOS, which stands for the Chicago Manual of Style, is a common format for research projects and already includes all the necessary elements required for publishing. The only challenge to cite an article
Chicago style is learning about two separate reference styles. It all depends on what course you have taken. For example, History, Arts, English will require “Notes-Bibliography” citing patterns. Now if you are majoring in Physics, Engineering, or Natural Sciences, use a well-known classic “Author-Date” format. The good news is that our Chicago writing guide is here to assist you and explain with the help of detailed examples!
The basic article citation in Chicago format (17th edition) includes at least three citing versions. While it may be confusing at first, it is only necessary to see our examples. Let us start with the basic pattern for article citation:
Footnote/Endnote Citing:
Now short version will include:
Bibliography page:
It should be mentioned that citing an article in Chicago requires the phrase “Retrieved from” before any web link.
Now that we have the basic patterns as examples, it is crucial to learn a little bit more about the aspects of Chicago manual style format citing. Before we proceed with some real-life examples, these rules will help you to avoid the most common mistakes.
Our first footnote reference:
Following notes:
Regardless of a resource that you have found for your source to cite in your course paper or some specific research project, see these general patterns to see what must be included:
Footnote/Endnote citing:
Short version:
Bibliography:
See examples for the first in-text footnote:
Short version:
Bibliography:
The major difference of articles found in print, compared to Chicago online article citation format is the absence of URL or DOI number. Still, in some cases, it still appears in a print source, yet is not used for citing purposes.
Footnote/Endnote Reference:
Short citing further in text:
Bibliography:
Now Chicago citation for online article differs only with an addition of relevant URL or DOI number if it is found in an online database or elsewhere as long as it can be accessed online.
For footnote/endnote reference:
Short citing:
Bibliography page:
Even if you know how to cite an article in Chicago style, things can easily become time-consuming if you have over thirty sources for your research paper. This is where our free Chicago Citation Generator helps! Just fill in relevant information and let our AI algorithm do all the work for you! Here are some of its benefits:
How Do You Cite an Online Article in Chicago Style?
Compared to any print edition, you only add the URL or DOI number, if it has been found in some online database. Follow this example:
For either footnote or endnote referencing:
Short citing:
Bibliography page:
What are the rules of italics and quotation in Chicago style?
The use of italics (or quotation marks in some cases) for in-text citations depends on a source that you use. It follows the rules that apply to footnotes and bibliography. If there are larger references like a book or some journal, – use italics. If it is some smaller source like a book chapter or article – place quotation marks.
What is the format for URL links in Chicago?
It should start with “Retrieved from” prefix with your URL going next.
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