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Living in the age of technology where social media, Youtube, and graphics represent a major part of our lives, it is not surprising that citing images MLA style has become one of elementary crucial skills. Regardless if you are majoring in Psychology or study Political Science, the chances are high that your essay will include at least one picture.
According to MLA 9 or Modern Language Association academic format style, it is mostly typical for language arts and cultural studies, which makes it logical for adding graphics with proper referencing. While the rules may sound confusing, the aim of this guide with examples will make things easier as you look through our helpful templates.
To reference an image in your research paper, dissertation, or a reflection essay in MLA 9 style, it is recommended to locate as much information about your source as possible. A list of what must be there includes the following:
The basic template for citing an image MLA style would follow this format, considering that the photograph is available in a digital format:
Now the real-life example would look this way:
The in-text citation has a different format, compared to Bibliography. As a rule, if the image has been reproduced from somewhere, include a figure number with the “Fig. 1” or “Fig. 14” abbreviation, depending on how many of them you have. The caption should include the author’s name, title of a picture (in italics), creation date, the medium that was used for reproduction, and full information regarding original source. Include information about original format, if applicable.
The in-text referencing of MLA picture citation has to be included in every Works Cited page without any figure numbers. See our example below:
Works Cited page:
Relevant caption itself becomes:
The basic structure for MLA in-text citation would include the caption beneath every picture with all relevant information. An example:
An in-text would include (Fig. 1) as a reference. Now the Works Cited Page goes this way:
Now there are several ways to cite an image in addition to MLA photo citation. See some other examples below:
Any illustrative content, be it a photograph, a map, some drawing, graphs, or charts, are labeled with already familiar Fig. abbreviation and the relevant caption with available information. For example:
Providing our in-text citation with the example above, relevant Works Cited page goes as follows:
In-text:
Our Works Cited page becomes:
For figure captions, which is also our in-text MLA citation:
Works Cited:
Works Cited page:
For our in-text citation, it is recommended mentioning memes just like a usual web-found image:
In-text citation:
For your Bibliography page:
Citing images in MLA 9 format that does not have a title goes this way:
Create a brief description of the image or painting:
– Photograph of a young girl in Spring.
– Drawing of an unknown Flemish artist, picturing a stray cat.
In this particular case, the italics are not used when using an in-text citation. Use either, depending on the information available:
Relevant Works Cited reference becomes one of these, depending on our case:
Simply cite yourself as a photographer. Include relevant title or description, followed by a date and a file format like this in your Works Cited page:
Since it is your picture, it is recommended to use relevant title instead of your last name:
Provide the artist’s name, title of the artwork (must be in italics), and the date of composition. Next, comes the name of any related institution that houses specific artwork followed by its location.
See this Works Cited reference example:
Our in-text citation will use this citing template with more information provided, including image medium and format that has been cited:
Enter all available information regarding the image and our MLA reference generator will provide you with the perfect results. It is also a great tool when you do not have enough information and these MLA rules seem too confusing. Finally, you can avoid any plagiarism issues and save your precious time by using this handy solution.
What should I do if I do not know specific year when a photograph was taken?
If the date of creation is unknown, substitute it with the “N.d.” abbreviation instead.
Should the descriptive title be in quotation marks for the in-text reference?
No, it is enough to put it in parentheses like (Drawing of a young artist in Flanders).
Should every database container be italicized when referencing an online museum?
Yes. As a rule, both database containers should be in italics. For example:
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