Zoonoses Of Domestic Animals

ZOONOSES OF DOMESTIC ANIMALS INFECTIOUS AGENT PRIMARY HOST(S) DISEASES IN ANIMALS DISEASES IN PEOPLE Prions Bovine spongiform Cattle encephalopathy Vaccinia virus (cowpox) Cattle, horses Newcastle disease Poultry Fatal degeneration of CNS Atypical Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease Papulovesiculopustular Papulovesiculopustular skin lesions of skin of udder lesions and teats Respiratory, GI, CNS Conjunctivitis Vesicles, ulcers, and granulomas of udder Papulovesiculogranulomatous skin lesions Paravaccinia virus (milker's modules) Cattle Bovine pustular stomatitis virus Sheep, goats Pustular lesions of mouth, vulva, eye Papulovesiculogranulomatous skin lesions (orf, contagious ecthyma) Vesicular stomatitis virus Cattle, Ulceration of oral Fever, chills, headache, swine, horses mucosa, feet, and teats myalgia Rabies virus Dogs, cats, No apparent disease; cattle, death with paralysis horses, sheep Excitation, paralysis, death Chlamydia psittaci Pigeons, poultry Fever, cough, pneumonia No apparent disease; death Coxiella burnetii Sheep, cattle, No disease; goats (?ticks) rickettsemia Q fever Ehrlichia canis Dogs (ticks) Hemorrhagic disease, death Ehrlichiosis Afipia felis Cats, dogs No known disease Cat-scratch disease Rochalimea henselae Cats, dogs No known disease Cat-scratch disease, peliosis hepatis, bacillary angiomatosis Sudden death, systemic Malignant pustule, Bacillus anthracis Cattle, horses, disease, GI affliction gastroenteritis, pneumonitis sheep, goats, swine, dogs, cats Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Swine, fowl, Porcine erysipelas, sheep, fish polyarthritis, septicemia, endocarditis Erysipeloid Listeria monocytogenes Sheep, cattle, rabbits, goats, guinea pigs, chickens, horses, rodents, birds Meningoencephalitis, abortion, myocarditis, septicemia, ophthalmitis Leptomeningitis, fetal listeriosis, septicemia, oculoglandular infection Mycobacterium bovis Cattle, horses, swine, cats, dogs Pulmonary, lymph nodes, udder, GI tuberculosis, spondylitis Primarily GI, lymph node, bone, pulmonary tuberculosis Streptobacillus moniliformis Fowl No apparent disease Fever, rash Pseudomonas mallei Horses, Nodular pneumonia, mules, asses, farcy, cats, dogs, lymphadenopathy sheep, goats Pasteurella multocida Fowl, cattle, Hemorrhagic Skin ulcer, osteomyelitis, sheep, swine, septicemia, pneumonia sinusitis, pleuritis, Granulomatous to pustular lesions, skin and subcutaneous; septicemia Brucella spp goats, horses, mice, rats, rabbits leptomeningitis Cattle, goats, Abortion, lameness, swine, sheep, mastitis, granulomas, horses, abscesses mules, dogs, cats, fowl, deer, buffalo, rabbits Fever, malaise, lymphadenopathy, bacteremia, splenomegaly, osteomyelitis Capnocytophagia Dogs canimorsus No apparent disease Fever, gangrene, meningitis, septicemia Salmonella spp (nontyphoidal) Fowl, swine, No apparent disease; cattle, sheep, enteritis, septicemia, horses, dogs, puerperal fever cats, rodents, reptiles, birds, cattle Gastroenteritis, focal infection, septicemia Yersinia enterocolitica Dogs, cats Diarrhea, reactive arthritis Campylobacter fetus Sheep, cattle Metritis, infertility, placentitis, abortion Placentitis with abortion, endocarditis, bacteremia, meningitis Sporothrix schenckii Horses, Granulomas of mules, dogs, extremities cats, mice, rats Ulcerative, lymph-vascular, skin, subcutaneous lesions, pneumonia No known disease Microsporum spp Dogs, cats, Alopecia, dermatitis horses, cattle Alopecia, dermatitis Trichophyton spp Cryptosporidium Farm animals, spp cats, dogs No apparent disease; enteritis, respiratory disease Enteritis, dysentery Skin rash, myocarditis, conjunctivitis, myositis, neurologic dysfunctions (Chagas disease) Trypanosoma cruzi Dogs, cats (triatomes) No known apparent disease Balantidium coli Pigs, monkeys No apparent disease in Colitis swine; colitis in monkeys Toxoplasma gondii Cats, dogs, Stillbirth, congenital sheep, cattle, defects, CNS lesions Stillbirth, congenital defects, retinochoroiditis, encephalitis swine Dogs, cats Anemia, dysentery, Itching, erythema of skin, hypoproteinemia, Loeffler syndrome edema, stunted growth, death of pups Toxocara canis and cati Dogs, cats Diarrhea, granulomas in kidneys and other viscera, weight loss and stunted growth of young Dipylidium caninum Dogs, cats No apparent or known Abdominal discomfort, disease; chronic diarrhea, anal pruritus enteritis Trichinella spiralis Swine, No apparent or known Chemosis, conjunctivitis, cattle, disease myositis, skin rash horses, dogs, cats, rabbits, rats, mice Taenia saginata Cattle No apparent or known Abdominal pain, diarrhea, disease weight loss Taenia solium Swine No apparent or known Abdominal pain, diarrhea, disease weight loss, cysticercosis Ancylostoma canium (Uncinaria stenocephala) Diphyllobothrium Dogs, cats latum Granulomas in liver, skeletal muscle, lungs, brain, and eye No apparent or known Tapeworm infection, disease megaloblastic anemia Dogs, Cardiopulmonary Dirofilaria granulomata, immitis, D tenuis raccoons, cats subcutaneous nodules (mosquitoes) Pulmonary nodules, subcutaneous granulomata of face, trunk, or arms Echinococcus granulosus Dogs No apparent or known Space-occupying cysts in disease liver, lungs; anaphylaxis Echinococus multilocularis and vogeli Dogs, wild canines No apparent disease Noncapsulated, extensive cysts, of liver, lungs