Practice Problems Monohybrid Crosses

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4000

SET#

problem Set # 2

Name:

AP

Biology

Genetic

Practice

Problems

Monohybrid Crosses

Important Note: Get in the habit right from the first of writing down the work necessary to solve the problems you do.

You will be required to show work on any assignment or exam problem.

I.

Problems Involving One Gene

1.

In cats, long hair is recessive to short hair. A true-breeding (homozygous) short-haired male is mated

to a long-haired female. What will their kittens look like?

S - short

S

S

s tong

S

Ss

Ss

100% Short hair

S

Ss

Ss

2.

Two cats are mated. One of the parent cats is long-haired (recessive allele). The litter which results

contains two short-haired and three long-haired kittens. What does the second parent look like, and

what is its genotype?

S

S

2nd parent = Ss

SSS

Ss

short hair

S

Ss

SS

3.

Mrs. And Mr. Smith both have widow's peaks (dominant). Their first child also has a widow's peak, but

their second child doesn't. Mr. Smith accuses Mrs. Smith of being unfaithful to him. Is he necessarily

justified? Why or why not? Work the genetics problem predicting the frequencies of the versions of

this trait among their prospective children.

W

w

He

is

not

justified

because

there

is

a

W

WW

Ww

Chance that one of them has the

W

Ww

WW

heterozygous

gene

4.

Mr. and Mrs. Jones have six children. Three of them have attached earlobes (recessive) like their

father, and the other three have free earlobes like their mother. What are the genotypes of Mr. and

Mrs. Jones and of their numerous of fspring?

e

E

Mr Jones = ee

E

Ee

Ee

Mrs.Jones Ee

e

ee

ee

children = ee / Ee

2