University:
Camosun College
Course:
NURS132 | Promoting Health and Wellbeing
Academic year:

2023
Views:

265

Pages:

3
Author:

Aysha A.

Cleft an browned opening. Structure tort is or a fissure m normally closed. anatomical Cleft lip 13 results from the failure of parts of lips to come together in early in life of fetus. *Cleft palate occurs when the parts of the roof of the mouth does not fuse normally during fetal development, leaving a large operiry in between be rasel and ond cavity. Structures * Wildh cleft lip and palete all the posts are developed but tot fused too. kagebher Some times structares are underdeve loped Causes A cleft of lip end palate 13 an Congenital malformation occur utero during first trimester of pregnancy. Most clefts are caused by a combination of genetic and environmental Environmental teratogens can cause congenital malformations. Factors. The testers associated with left includes cigarette smoke, alcohol ete Viruses like rubella also Cause left Maternal mentioned deficiencies Folve acid deticiencies Cleft Lip It vary from a small defect to a complete cleft extending Upton and rough the Floor of the nostril. It involves the entire lip, the alveolar region, and the incisive foramen.. Incomplete cleft of lip can be as minor, small match in vermillion region Bilatord cleft of lip results in complete separation of titsue Cleft palate Cleft of secondary palele ranges from minimal defect to complete cletts extending all the way Inustue forames. Forward to love region of Incomplete left can be as slight as ential wula or it extend wio velum Complete cleft palate goes lowough uvula and volum and follows the palatine median suture Ime Arnough hand palete In cisive former. to Submucos deft palate It affects the structures of palete while structures an oral surface are intact. 3 clause stigmata 1) Bifid Ovuls All these three may or may not be Present 2) Mid (me division. 3) shaped noter in hard palate Here may be detected in muscular bulk of the soft palate, which can sees only nasal endoscopy Facid Clefts Fard clefts are due to failure of neural crest cell migration, resulting in lack of festion of severed factual processes, melawhy branched arches. Incidence and Prevalence Cleft lip and palate most common is the fourtes most common congenital defect of face bulk defeat and Smile Traim organization of India reported nearly 35000 children in Indre are born with cleft lip and palate.