PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORIES OF CRIME THE THREE (3) MAJOR PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORIES OF CRIME AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH PERSONALITY TRAITS AND INTELLIGENCE 1. Psychodynamic theory 2. Behavioral theory 3. Cognitive theory 4. Personality traits 5. Intelligence 1. PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORY Originated by SIGMUND FREUD who suggests that an individuals early childhood experiences influence their likelihood committing future crimes. 1. PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORY/ PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORY Sigmund Freud the “founder of Psychoanalysis” originated this theory. Imperative to this theory are the three (3) elements that make up human personality. ID – This is known as the PLEASURE PRINCIPLE . EGO – It is thought to develop early In a persons life. SUPEREGO- focus in morality, It develops as a person incorporates the moral standard and values of the community.

Psychological Theories of Crime

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