Chapter 8: Macintosh and Linux Boot Processes and File Systems MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Macintosh OS X is built on a core called ____. a. Phantom c. Darwin b. Panther d. Tiger 2. In older Mac OSs, a file consists of two parts: a data fork, where data is stored, and a ____ fork, where file metadata and application information are stored. a. resource c. blocks b. node d. inodes 3. The maximum number of allocation blocks per volume that File Manager can access on a Mac OS system is ____. a. 32,768 c. 58,745 b. 45,353 d. 65,535 4. On older Macintosh OSs all information about the volume is stored in the ____. a. Master Directory Block (MDB) c. Extents Overflow File (EOF) b. Volume Control Block (VCB) d. Volume Bitmap (VB) 5. With Mac OSs, a system application called ____ tracks each block on a volume to determine which blocks are in use and which ones are available to receive data. a. Extents overflow file c. Master Directory Block b. Volume Bitmap d. Volume Control Block 6. On Mac OSs, File Manager uses the ____to store any information not in the MDB or Volume Control Block (VCB). a. volume information block c. catalog b. extents overflow file d. master directory block 7. Linux is probably the most consistent UNIX-like OS because the Linux kernel is regulated under the ____ agreement. a. AIX c. GPL b. BSD d. GRUB 8. The standard Linux file system is ____. a. NTFS c. HFS+ b. Ext3fs d. Ext2fs 9. Ext2fs can support disks as large as ____ TB and files as large as 2 GB. a. 4 c. 10 b. 8 d. 12 10. Linux is unique in that it uses ____, or information nodes, that contain descriptive information about each file or directory. a. xnodes c. infNodes b. extnodes d. inodes 11. To find deleted files during a forensic investigation on a Linux computer, you search for inodes that contain some data and have a link count of ____. a. -1 c. 1 b. 0 d. 2 12. ____ components define the file system on UNIX. a. 2 c. 4 b. 3 d. 5 13. The final component in the UNIX and Linux file system is a(n) ____, which is where directories and files are stored on a disk drive. a. superblock c. boot block b. data block d. inode block 14. LILO uses a configuration file named ____ located in the /Etc directory. a. Lilo.conf c. Lilo.config b. Boot.conf d. Boot.config 15. Erich Boleyn created GRUB in ____ to deal with multiboot processes and a variety of OSs. a. 1989 c. 1994 b. 1991 d. 1995 16. On a Linux computer, ____ is the path for the first partition on the primary master IDE disk drive. a. /dev/sda1 c. /dev/hda1 b. /dev/hdb1 d. /dev/ide1 17. There are ____ tracks available for the program area on a CD. a. 45 c. 99 b. 50 d. 100 18. The ____provides several software drivers that allow communication between the OS and the SCSI component. a. International Organization of Standardization (ISO) b. Advanced SCSI Programming Interface (ASPI) c. CLV d. EIDE 19. All Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA) drives from ATA-33 through ATA-133 IDE and EIDE disk drives use the standard ____ ribbon or shielded cable. a. 40-pin c. 80-pin b. 60-pin d. 120-pin 20. ATA-66,ATA-____, and ATA-133 can use the newer 40-pin/80-wire cable. a. 70 c. 96 b. 83 d. 100 21. IDE ATA controller on an old 486 PC doesn’t recognize disk drives larger than 8.4 ____. a. KB c. GB b. MB d. TB 16