Is There Room For The Development Of Domestic Defense Industries? Specific Issues Under The Common Security And Defense Policy Presented by: Prof. Dr. Kaczmarczyk Date: 12 June 2024 Presentation Plan - Introduction - System - Structure - NIS-NIS2 - Armed Conflict And Cyberspace - Contemporary Media SYSTEM - Holism • - Comprehensiveness • - Perceiving phenomena and processes as a whole Revealing various connections and internal relations Essentialism • Studying phenomena or objects from the point of view of important characteristic features - Structuralism • Identifying the properties of an object or area of interest based on those features of its structure that are considered unchanging and integrating - Contextuality • - Considering systems according to their place in the larger whole Teleologism • Considering phenomena from the point of view of their purposefulness in a given field, especially in the entire reality - Functionality • - Considering system in terms of the goals achieved and fulfilling functions Effectiveness • Considering system from the perspective of the size of the results achieved goals and functions performed - Synergism • - 1+1 = 3 Development • Consideration of systems in approach to transformations and changes related to the transition to states or forms that are more complex or, in some respect, more perfect - - STRUCTURE • Management subsystem • Executive subsystem Support: • Operational sector (defense and protection department) • Support sector (social and economic department) NIS (2016) - NIS - key enterprises • Medical care • Transport • Energy • Digital service provider • Banks and financial institutions • Digital infrastructure • Water supply NIS 2 (2024) - NIS 2 - added companies • Food • Provider of public networks or electronic communications services • Outer space • Sewage and waste management • Public administration • Digital services such as social media platforms and data center services • Postal and courier services • Production of some key products Contemporary Media - Media as a partner, • - - But under specific rules Information about: • The winning side of the conflict • Censored by the government and politicians Role of the media: • Brought many successes to the American government • Effectively influenced the opinion of Americans • Create an appropriately directed • Image >> goal >> influence on public opinion. Armed Conflicts And Cyberspace - Warring parties manipulate information - To gain support for their own side and weaken the opposing side - Methods: presentation of images from battlefields and their reporting, dissemination of propaganda message from leaders. - Means of communication: • Radio, • Television, • Printed materials, • Internet, • Mass media, • Posters, • Leaflets depicting war heroes, • National flags The Role Of Journalists – True Information Or Manipulated Information - Purpose • To provide reliable information  Despite the restrictions, journalists, often risking their lives, tried to get to the front line. - Limitations: • Access only to selected war zones or to specific events • Often the military decided what would be published • 3,000 people from all over the world volunteered to cover the war live (only 600 journalists were given access to the information, 500 of them were Americans) - • Journalists assigned to military units (limitation of freedom of action) • Governments the rightness of - waging an armed conflict NOBODY WANTED INDEPENDENT JOURNALISTS The War Against ISIS - ISIS an extensive and very well-functioning propaganda unit - Objective: • Conscious or unconscious belief in the ideas being propagated • ISIS conducts propaganda activities in cyberspace and is characterized by a high level of technology • - Recruitment to the organization Operation methods: • Messages in the form of photos, videos, based on various social media, including: Facebook, Twitter (highest quality and technology) • Coordination and conduct of criminal and propaganda activities online • Persuading people to come and play the role of "lone wolves, • Social networking sites were also used for their own activities. Fictitious profiles were created and contact was made with Israeli soldiers in order to obtain information about the army's activities and the mood among soldiers and the public. • Conducting financial activities through cryptocurrencies Conclusion - The social potential of cybersecurity is conditioned by the awareness of every citizen regarding threats in cyberspace and the related consequences. - Education, scientific and technological development have a significant impact on its development. Society plays a significant role in this respect, highly qualified and competent in the field of contemporary threats and security challenges, it constitutes invaluable social capital, thanks to which it is possible to ensure social development and, consequently, high quality of life and security of citizens.