Critical_Questions_Delegation_of_Authority Q1. What key contribution did Dag Hammarskjöld make to the development of international law during his time at the UN? Answer: Hammarskjöld innovated concepts like preventive diplomacy and peacekeeping, strengthening the UN’s operational capacity during decolonization and the Cold War. Q2. Why has Hammarskjöld been criticized despite his achievements? Answer: He has been accused of centralizing authority excessively, which allegedly undermined democratic governance. Q3. How does "judicialization" of international law affect its legitimacy? Answer: Judicialization enhances substantive norm development but also risks fragmentation and political tensions. Q4. How did the WTO’s judicial system maintain legitimacy despite political challenges? Answer: It maintained credibility by consistently resolving disputes, achieving high compliance even amidst political controversies. Q5. What lessons can be drawn from the failures of the WTO's Doha Round? Answer: It demonstrates the limits of consensus in a deeply divided international economic order and the rising disenchantment of developing countries. Q6. What is the significance of international territorial administration post-Cold War? Answer: It raises complex issues about sovereignty, legitimacy, and the democratic accountability of international actors managing domestic affairs. Q7. What fundamental tensions arise between sovereignty and international governance? Answer: International administration challenges traditional notions of state sovereignty and democratic representation, especially when non-elected officials hold significant power. Q8. How is "global administrative law" emerging in sectors like water management? Answer: Through hybrid governance involving both private and public actors, raising concerns over accountability and public interest.