Service Similar to a Database Program

Review Questions 1. Which of the following best describes a directory service? a. A service similar to a list of information in a text file b. A service similar to a database program but with the capability to manage objects c. A program for managing the user interface on a server d. A program for managing folders, files, and permissions on a distributed server 2. The protocol for accessing Active Directory objects and services is based on which of the following standards? a. DNS b. LDAP c. DHCP d. ICMP 3. Which of the following is a feature of Active Directory? (Choose all that apply.) a. Has fine-grained access controls b. Can be distributed among many servers c. Can be installed on only one server per domain d. Has a fixed schema 4. Which of the following is a component of Active Directory’s physical structure? a. Organizational units b. Domains c. Sites d. Folders 5. Which of the following is the responsibility of a domain controller? (Choose all that apply.) a. Storing a copy of the domain data b. Providing data search and retrieval functions c. Servicing multiple domains d. Providing authentication services 6. Which of the following is not associated with an Active Directory tree? a. A group of domains b. A container object that can be linked to a GPO c. A common naming structure d. Parent and child domains 7. Which of the following is not part of Active Directory’s logical structure? a. Tree b. Forest c. DC d. OU 8. Which of the following is associated with an Active Directory forest? (Choose all that apply.) a. Can contain trees with different naming structures b. Allows independent domain administration c. Contains domains with different schemas d. Represents the broadest element in Active Directory 9. Which of the following is associated with installing the first domain controller in a forest? a. RODC b. Child domain c. Global catalog d. DHCP 10. When installing an additional DC in an existing domain, which of the following is an option for reducing replication traffic? a. New site b. Child domain c. GC server d. IFM 11. Which MMC is added after Active Directory installation? (Choose all that apply.) a. Active Directory Domains and Trusts b. Active Directory Groups and Sites c. ADSI Edit d. Active Directory Restoration Utility 12. Which of the following is the core logical structure container in Active Directory? a. Forest b. OU c. Domain d. Site 13. Which of the following defines the types of objects in Active Directory? a. GPOs b. Attribute values c. Schema attributes d. Schema classes 14. Which of the following defines the types of information stored in an Active Directory object? a. GPOs b. Attribute values c. Schema attributes d. Schema classes 15. Which of the following specifies what types of actions a user can perform on a computer or network? a. Attributes b. Rights c. Permissions d. Classes 16. Which of the following is considered a leaf object? (Choose all that apply.) a. Computer account b. Organizational unit c. Domain controller d. Shared folder 17. Which of the following is a default folder object created when Active Directory is installed? a. Computers b. Domain Controllers c. Groups d. Sites 18. Which type of account is not found in Active Directory? a. Domain user account b. Local user account c. Built-in user account d. Computer account 19. Which of the following is a directory partition? (Choose all that apply.) a. Domain directory partition b. Group policy partition c. Schema directory partition d. Configuration partition 20. Which is responsible for management of adding, removing, and renaming domains in a forest? a. Schema master b. Infrastructure master c. Domain naming master d. RID master 21. All domains in the same forest have which of the following in common? (Choose all that apply.) a. Domain name b. Schema c. Domain administrator d. Global catalog 22. You have an Active Directory forest of two trees and eight domains. You haven’t changed any operations master domain controllers. On which domain controller is the schema master? a. All domain controllers b. The last domain controller installed c. The first domain controller in the forest root domain d. The first domain controller in each tree 23. To which of the following can a GPO be linked? (Choose all that apply.) a. Trees b. Domains c. Folders d. Sites 24. Which container has a default GPO linked to it? a. Users b. Printers c. Computers d. Domain 25. By default, when are policies set in the User Configuration node applied? a. Every 5 minutes b. Immediately c. At user logon d. At computer restart Windows Server 2016 – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) With Answers 1. If you Host computer has 8 GB of RAM, How many VMs can you simultaneously run at full capacity with 3 GB of RAM each?  Only one VM  Only two VMs  Only three VMs  As many VMs as you want because they are virtual 2. When it comes to virtualization, what is a host? A A A A computer computer computer computer that that that that hosts a service. hosts virtual machines hosts Windows Server 2012r2-2016 can run and operate hosts 3. Windows Server 2016 Datacenter and Standard edition contain the exact same features, but standard is limited by it’s licenses.  True  False 4. What is most different in Server 2016 vs Server 2012?  Graphical User Interface (GUI)  Backend Features 5. What is the difference between the two installation types listed below: 1) Windows Server Datacenter 2) Windows Server Datacenter (Desktop Experience)  They are exactly the same  One is made for a desktop computer and one is for a server computer  A desktop experience gives the user a GUI while the other option requires command line interaction. 6. What program or tool is the easiest to use when administrating the server such as editing its host name, domain membership, firewall, networking settings, etc…?  Command Prompt  RSOP.msc  Windows Explorer  Server Manager  Windows Powershell 7. What tool and command should you use to view a computers IP address?  Tool: CMD Command: “ipconfig”  Tool: Server Manager Command: “ipconfig”  Tool: Notepad Command: “ipconfig” 8. If your Server is connected on your network but you are unable to ping it, what is the most likely problem?  VirtualBox’s network simply doesn’t work.  The VMs Server Manager is blocking the traffic  The VMs firewall is blocking the traffic 9. What step is required by nearly every Server Role immediately after installation?  Pre-deployment Configuration  Powering on the new Server Role  Restarting the new server Role  Post-deployment Configuration 10. What is a Windows Domain?  A large (or small) number of computers managed by a Domain Controller  A large number of printers managed by a single server  A large (or small) number of Windows Servers 11. Which of the following important tools are installed on a Windows Domain Controller by default?  Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  Key Management Service  Active Directory Users and Computers  Windows Server Update Services 12. What server role must be installed on a server in order for it to be considered a domain controller?  Group Policy Management (GPM)  Active Directory Users and Computers (AD U C)  Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)  Active Directory (AD) 13. What is used to manage Windows Domains?  Domain  Domain  Domain  Domain Components Catalogs Controllers Contracts 14. “Active Directory” and “Active Directory user and Computers” are the same thing.  True  False 15. When it comes to Windows Domains, what does DC stand for?  Dynamic Computer  Domain Computer  Domain Controller 16. Which of the following is not a valid Active Directory object?  User Account  File Share  Group Policy Object  Group  Printer 17. What OU is a computer placed into by default when it is joined to a domain?  Workstations  Computers  Personal Computers  Laptops  Domain 18. What does a PING command do?  Starts the game Ping Pong  Sends a message back to a computer in response to a request  Sends a message to a target host asking for a response  Sends a message to a target host 19. Regarding the TCP/IP settings of a domain workstation, what IP address should you configure for your DNS server settings?  You should not  The IP address  The IP address  The IP address configure this of the next workstation of a Domain Computer of a Domain Controller 20. What tool do you use to run a PING command?  Command Pro  Command Prompt  Commander Prompter  Command Line 21. A computer that is joined to a Windows Domain also needs its Workgroup to be configured.  True  False Let’s jump right in to the MCQ Questions! 1. What is a primary difference between a Host-only Network and a NAT network?  A NAT network only allows a VM to communicate with other VMs on the same network but not the Host. A Host-only network only allows a VM to communicate directly with its host.  A Host-only network allows a VM to communicate with other VMs as well as the Host computer. A NAT network does not allow a VM to communicate with the Host but only allows a VM to connect to the internet.  A Host-only network only allows a VM to only communicate with other VMs but not the Host. A NAT network only allows a VM to communicate its Host. 2. When it comes to virtualization, what is a Guest? A A A A computer that hosts Guest VMs Virtual Machine is often referred to as a Guest VM that hosts other VMs temporary VM that must eventually leave its host 3. In VirtualBox, you may configure a DHCP server with Host-only networks.  True  False 4. When creating a new hard disk for a new VM, what is the difference between choosing a dynamically allocated hard drive and a fixed-size hard drive?  A fixed-size virtual hard drive starts off as small as possible (only a few MB) and can only goes up to a fixed size specified in megabytes based on how much data is on the virtual hard drive.  A dynamically allocated virtual hard disk starts off as small as possible (only a few MB) and can only goes up to a fixed size specified in megabytes based on how much data is on the virtual hard drive. 5. If you Host computer has 8 GB of RAM, How many VMs can you simultaneously run at full capacity with 3 GB of RAM each?  Only one VM  Only two VMs  Only three VMs  As many VMs as you want because they are virtual 6. In order to allow a VM to have local network access to other VMs and the Host PC as well as Internet Access, what two network adapters must be used?  “NAT Network” and “Host-only”  “NAT” and “Host-only”  “Host-only” and “Internal Network”  “Internal Network” and “Bridged”  “Host-only” and “Bridged” 7. When it comes to virtualization, what is a host? A A A A computer computer computer computer that that that that hosts a service. hosts virtual machines hosts Windows Server 2012r2-2016 can run and operate hosts 8. Windows Server 2016 Datacenter and Standard edition contain the exact same features, but standard is limited by it’s licenses.  True  False 9. What is most different in Server 2016 vs Server 2012?  Graphical User Interface (GUI)  Backend Features 10. What is the difference between the two installation types listed below: 1) Windows Server Datacenter 2) Windows Server Datacenter (Desktop Experience)  They are exactly the same  One is made for a desktop computer and one is for a server computer  A desktop experience gives the user a GUI while the other option requires command line interaction. 11. What program or tool is the easiest to use when administrating the server such as editing its host name, domain membership, firewall, networking settings, etc…?  Command Prompt  RSOP.msc  Windows Explorer  Server Manager  Windows Powershell 12. What tool and command should you use to view a computers IP address?  Tool: CMD Command: “ipconfig”  Tool: Server Manager Command: “ipconfig”  Tool: Notepad Command: “ipconfig” 13. If your Server is connected on your network but you are unable to ping it, what is the most likely problem?  VirtualBox’s network simply doesn’t work.  The VMs Server Manager is blocking the traffic  The VMs firewall is blocking the traffic 14. What step is required by nearly every Server Role immediately after installation?  Pre-deployment Configuration  Powering on the new Server Role  Restarting the new server Role  Post-deployment Configuration 15. All server roles require that you specify an installation path so the role will install correctly  True  False 16. (Logging in to a Windows Domain) In the following example, when you are logging into a domain joined computer, which block (name 1 or name 2) specifies the domain you are logging in to? [name 1]/[name 2]  Name 1  Name 2 17. What is a Windows Domain?  A large (or small) number of computers managed by a Domain Controller  A large number of printers managed by a single server  A large (or small) number of Windows Servers 18. Which of the following important tools are installed on a Windows Domain Controller by default?  Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  Key Management Service  Active Directory Users and Computers  Windows Server Update Services 19. What server role must be installed on a server in order for it to be considered a domain controller?  Group Policy Management (GPM)  Active Directory Users and Computers (AD U C)  Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)  Active Directory (AD) 20. What is used to manage Windows Domains?  Domain Components  Domain Catalogs  Domain Controllers  Domain Contracts 21. “Active Directory” and “Active Directory user and Computers” are the same thing.  True  False 22. When it comes to Windows Domains, what does DC stand for?  Dynamic Computer  Domain Computer  Domain Controller 23. Which of the following is not a valid Active Directory object?  User Account  File Share  Group Policy Object  Group  Printer 24. What OU is a computer placed into by default when it is joined to a domain?  Workstations  Computers  Personal Computers  Laptops  Domain 25. What does a PING command do?  Starts the game Ping Pong  Sends a message back to a computer in response to a request  Sends a message to a target host asking for a response  Sends a message to a target host 26. Regarding the TCP/IP settings of a domain workstation, what IP address should you configure for your DNS server settings?  You should not configure this  The IP address of the next workstation  The IP address of a Domain Computer  The IP address of a Domain Controller 27. What tool do you use to run a PING command?  Command Pro  Command Prompt  Commander Prompter  Command Line 28. A computer that is joined to a Windows Domain also needs its Workgroup to be configured.  True  False 29. On any computer on which you are configuring the TCP/IP setting, what IP address should you enter for the default gateway?  The IP address of the switch that the computer is connected to or the IP address of the virtual network the computer is connected to  The IP address of the DC that the computer is connected to  You should not specify this option  The IP address of the Windows Domain you are connected to 30. DHCP allows you to configure settings like DNS Servers, Routers (default gateways), and Domain name.  True  False 31. How many DHCP scopes can you have on a single subnet?  One  Two  Three  Four 32. What is a DHCP exclusion?  A single IP address that is not to be supplied to clients by DHCP  A range of IP addresses that are not to be supplied to clients by DHCP  A number of static IP addresses that cannot be supplied to clients by DHCP  A single static IP address that cannot be supplied to clients by DHCP 33. In regards to DHCP, what does the acronym D.O.R.A. stand for?  Detect Obtain Reply and Acknowledgement  Discover Offer Request and Acknowledgement  Discover Obtain Reply and Acknowledgement  Detect Offer Request and Acknowledgement  Discover Offer Request and Accept 34. How does a DHCP reservation identify with its target client machines?  By  By  By  By the the the the clients clients clients clients DNS name Host name MAC address IP address 35. What command can you run from Command Prompt to get a computers MAC address(es)?  showmac  displaymac  getmac  whatsmymac 36. All computers that use DHCP to automatically assign their IP address can have their IP address change at any time.  True  False 37. If you run an “ipconfig” command on a computer and you see an IP address of “169.254.155.74”, what does this mean?  The computer is on the 169.254.155.X subnet and received the IP address from a DHCP server  The computer is connected to its network and is configured for DHCP  The computer is configured for DHCP and could not find a DHCP server 38. If a DHCP server crashes, when will the computers who are configured to rely on DHCP loose network connectivity?  Immediately  After 60 minutes  After 8 days  When their respective leases expire  When the first computers lease expires 39. A Domain Controller is a DHCP server  True  False