University:
University of Alberta
Course:
NURS 106 | Foundations of Anatomy and Physiology for Nursing
Academic year:

2024
Views:

254

Pages:

4
Author:

Ali O

Need to know muscle, origin and insertion, and function. You should know the general function for each group. AXIAL MUSCLES Muscles of the Head and Neck Facial Expression: Epicranial aponeurosis Occipitofrontalis (frontal and occipital belly) Orbicularis oculi Orbicularis oris Buccinator Platysma Zygomaticus Extraocular Muscles: Levator palpebrae superioris Superior rectus Medial rectus Inferior rectus Lateral rectus Inferior oblique Superior oblique Muscles of Mastication: Temporalis Masseter Lateral pterygoid Medial pterygoid Muscles of the Tongue: Palatoglossus Styloglossus Hyoglossus Genioglossus Muscles of the Pharynx: Tensor and levator reli palatini Superior constrictor Middle constrictor Inferior constrictor Anterior Neck Muscles: Digastric (anterior and posterior belly) Mylohyoid Stylohyoid Sternocleidomastoid Muscles of the Vertebral Column Muscles of the Back: Longissimus Spinalis Iliocostalis Erector spinae Muscles of the Lumbar Region: Quadratus lumborum Oblique and Rectus Muscles Muscles of Inspiration: Scalenes Pectoralis minor Diaphragm External intercostals Muscles of Exhalation: Internal intercostals Abdominal muscles Abdominal Region: External oblique External oblique aponeurosis Rectus abdominis Internal oblique Transversus abdominis Linea alba Muscles of the Pelvic Floor: Urogenital Triangle: Superficial transverse perineal Ischiocavernosus Bulbospongiosus Deep transverse perineal External urethral sphincter Anal Triangle: Coccygeus Levator ani Iliococcygeus Pubococcygeus External anal sphincter APPENDICULAR MUSCLES Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limbs Pectoral Girdle Muscles: Pectoralis minor Serratus anterior Trapezius Levator scapulae Rhomboids Muscles of the Arm: Pectoralis major Deltoid Latissimus dorsi Rotator Cuff (SITS) Muscles: Supraspinatus Infraspinatus Teres minor Subscapularis Muscles of the Forearm: Biceps brachii Brachialis Braichioradialis Triceps brachii Muscles of the Wrist: Flexor retinaculum Medial epicondyle Flexor carpi radialis Palmaris longus Flexor carpi ulnaris Extensor retinaculum Extensor carpi ulnaris Extensor carpi radialis longus Extensor carpi radialis brevis Muscles of the Fingers: Flexor digitorum superficialis Flexor pollicis longus Flexor digitorum profundus Extensor digitorum Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limbs Muscles that Move the Thigh: Gluteus minimus Gluteus medius Gluteus maximus Iliopsoas Adductor muscle group Flexors of the Knee: Biceps femoris Semitendinosus Semimembranosus Sartorius Popliteus Extensors of the Knee: Rectus femoris Vastus lateralis Vastus medialis Muscles of the Foot and Toes: Gastrocnemius Soleus Plantaris Tibialis posterior Flexor digitorum longus Flexor hallucis longus