ATI Concept Map - Traditional Nonpharmacological Therapies

( ,,,.,--•-·-·--.... СОNСЕРТМАР Psychoanalysis, Psychotherapy & Behavioral Therapies Classic Psychoanalysis • а therapeutic process of assessing unconscious thoughts and feelings • is а lengthy therapy process and limited insuтance coverage • psychoanalysis was fiтst developed Ьу Sigmund Freud to resolve inteтnal conflicts from early childhood • focuses on past relationship to Therapeutic Tools • Frгe Association - spontaneous and uncensoтed verbalization of whateveт comes to the Psychotherapy • Psychodynamic psychotherapy - focuses on the client's pтesent state, well-being. • Interpersonal psychotherapy - assists clients in addressing specific ртоЫеms and helps impтove inteтpeтsonal тelationship • Cognitive therapy - focuses on individual thoughts and behavioтs to solve current ртоЫеms Ьу changing а client's attitude towaтd life expeтiences • Behavioral therapy - а theтapy aim at changing the client's mind • Dream Analysis and Interpretation - urges and impules of the unconscious mind that played out thтough the dreams of clients • Defense Mechanism resolve unconscious conflicts Tranference • feelings that the client has developed toward the theтapist in relation to similaт feelings from someone the client used to know. client 1 s undesired behavior • Cognitive-Behavioral therapy - uses both cognitive and behavioтal appтoaches to assist client with anx.iety management • Dialectical Behavior therapy - is а cognitive behavioтal theтapy fот clients who have а peтsonality disoтdeт and exhitЬit self-injuтious behavioт Other Techniчues Types & Uses of Behavioral Therapy Use of Cognitive Therapy Cognitive Reframing: • changes cognitive distortions to help decтease anxiety • assist clients to identify negative thoughts that pтoduce anxiety Priority restmcturing - assists client to identify what requiтes prioтity • Joumal keeping - helps clients write down stтessful thoughts and has а positive effect on well-being Assгrtivenгss training - teaches client to express feelings and solve proЬlem 0 • Modeling - а theтapist от others seтve as тоlе models for а client to imitates the behaviors • Operant Conditioning - the client receives posШve rewards for positive behavior • Systematic Desensituation - is а planned exposuтe to anxiety-provoking stimuli in life-life situations от Ьу imagining event that causes anxiety • Aversion Therapy - using punishment to pair with maladaptibe behavior to тeinforce change in behavior 0 in а nonaggressive manner • Monitoring thoughts - helps client to Ье aware of negative thinking Meditation, guided imagery, diaphragmatic breathing, muscle relazation, and Ьiofeedback • this therapy uses various technique to contтol pain, tension, and anxiety • Flooding - exposing а client to а great deal of an undesiraЬle stimulus in an attempt to turn off the anxiety response • Responsг Prevгntion - preventing а client from pefoтming а compulsive behavioт with the intent that anxiety will diminish • Thought Stopping - teching the client, when а negative thought от compulsive behavioтs arise, to say or shout "stop" and substitute а positive thought • Validation Therapy- а pтocess of communication with а disoriented client Ьу respecting or validating their feeling in а time or place that is теаl to them ................ , ............. Other Concepts Related to Family Dysfunction ...t', areas of funct io n ng f o r families inc i l u , mana , • , • g ment, boun e dar i e s, com m em oti onal suppo r t, s o c i al izatio n th e focus is on indiv iduality interview fa m fami ily f nc t io u ni • ng o , n t us in g vari ous asses s m ,_ _ e am ilie s to p rovide te a c f also work to ass ist family wi th reso nurses w ork wi t h nurse l y de n t o , unic ai nt t h i oo n g ls s e , r c u improve commu nication, and to strengthe n ili th il b ' ill t o со р е w er а m m fam a b ne s. e s y t s y i _ _ _. , , Sca eg p little some Trian re ating - o value thi gu lati on i lation - relat o ns Mult ige w g ithi e n nera someone in t he family who holds or no p o wer t ends to g et Ыаmе for ng t h ey did no t do som e o ne wh o g ot involved in the hi p between the two p eo p le because their s hi p was unstaЫe e at i onal Is sue - emotion al issue or themes r а fam ily that con tinue for at least three n tio n s