The Birth of a Nations Voice | Lecture Note

University:
Boston University
Course:
MET HI 101 | The History of Western Civilization I
Academic year:

2021
Views:

262

Pages:

4
Author:

Charlee Buchanan

American Revolutionary Literature: The Birth of a Nation's Voice The American Revolutionary period marked a pivotal moment in literary history, as writers sought to forge a distinct national identity through their works. This era, spanning from approximately 1765 to 1783, saw the emergence of a uniquely American voice in literature, one that reflected the political and social upheavals of the time. As the colonies transitioned from British rule to independence, authors grappled with themes of liberty, equality, and the nature of government, laying the foundation for a rich literary tradition that would continue to evolve in the centuries to come. The Shift from Puritanism to Rationalism 1 Puritanism Emphasized God's direct influence on the world and the inherent evil of man. Truth was believed to come from God and was available only to the elect. 2 3 Transition A gradual shift occurred as American society moved from purely religious thinking to more rational and scientific approaches. Rationalism Focused on reason, logic, and the inherent goodness of man. Truth was seen as accessible to all through rational inquiry and observation. Major Events of the American Revolutionary Period 1 1765: Stamp Act Parliament passes the Stamp Act, taxing various documents in the colonies, sparking widespread protests and setting the stage for revolution. 2 3 1770: Boston Massacre British soldiers kill five civilians, inflaming tensions between colonists and the British government. 1773: Boston Tea Party Colonists dump British tea into Boston Harbor in protest of taxation without representation. 4 1775-1783: Revolutionary War Armed conflict between the colonies and Great Britain leads to American independence. E MANE TE RYONONI 1.33