Answer Key for Latin. An Intensive Course Part 1

Answer key for "Latin. An Intensive Course" Unit 1 Drill I.1 The women are walking in the street. 2 Are the women walking in the street? 3 The women were not walking in the street. 4 Is the queen on the island? 5 The queen was not on the island but will be. 6 Do you (pl) have money? No we don´t. 7 Do you (sg) have money? No I don´t. 8 You (sg) will have both money and fame. 9 We were not having money, but you (pl) used to have fame. 10 I shall not have money, but we shall have fame. 11 Did you terrify the crowd? No, I did not. 12 Will you (pl) give water to the sailors? II A porta, portae, portae, portam, porta; portae, portarum, portis, portas, portis (etc) B 1. reginas 2. famarum or famis 3. feminis 4. coronae 5. nautae III 1. cum reginis 2. poetae 3. feminarum 4. in portis 5. coronam 6. sum 7. clamabimus 8. timebant 9. optatis 10. dare Preliminary Exercises I A. imple, implev, implet; corona,coronav,coronat; da,ded,dat; vide,vid,vis B. donabam,donabas,donabat,donabamus,donabatis,donabant C. timebo,timebis,timebit,timebimus,timebitis,timebunt D. habeo,habes,habet,habemus,habetis,habent E. clamas,clamabas,clamabis II A 1. 2.pl.pres.ind.act. you(pl) are seeing 2. 2.sg.imperf.ind.act. you(sg) were seeing 3. 2.sg.fut.ind.act. you (sg) will see 4. 2.pl.pres.ind.act. you(pl) are shouting 5. 2.pl.imperf.ind.act. you (pl) were wa´lking 6. 2.sg.pres.ind.act. you(sg) are 7. 3.sg.imperf.ind.act. he,she,it was 8. 3.sg.fut.ind.act. he,she,it will be 9. 3.sg.pres.ind.act. he, she, it is 10. pres.inf.act. to have B 1. ambulant 2. coronamus 3. habetis 4. erunt 5. sunt 6. impletis 7.optatis 8. sumus 9. vident 10. erimus Exercises I 1. The sailor is afraid of the punishments of the queen in the fatherland. 2. The poet does not desire money and fame. 3. We have the money of the poets. 4. Will the queen give money to the poets? 5. We desired to see the queen of the island with a crowd of sailors. 6. For the women will crown the poets with crowns. 7. You used to see the women in the streets, but you did not shout about their beauty. You will be punished. 8. The poets choose/desire the queen of the fatherland out of the crowd of women. 9. The poet is concerned about the punishment. 10. I shall be afraid to see torches in the street. 11. Do you (pl) see the torch on the island? 12. Do you (sg) see (Did you see) a crowd of women on the island? 13. I walk (walked) with the poet out of the gates into the street. 14. Poets are afraid of both punishment and fame. 15. They will fill the streets with a crowd. 16. The sailors were terrifying the women with torches. 17. a. You (sg) will give both money and crowns to the poets. b. You will reward the poets both with money and with crowns 18. Will you (sg) be/Will they be/Were they/Are they on the island with the queen? 19. A woman has beauty, a sailor fame; women have beauty, sailors fame. 20. The queen was concerned about the punishment of the sailors. 21. Did you (sg) wish to see the crown of the queen? 22. Queens are concerned about the fatherland. 23. For the sailor does not wish to be punished. 24. We walk out of the water. 25. The fatherland of the poet is the island. 26. He considered the island to be the native land. 27. The sailors care about seeing the torches of the native land. II 1. poetae coronabunt reginam e feminis insulae. 2. erimusne in insula cum poeta? 3. nautae clamabant de feminarum poenis. 4. timemus famam poetae. 5. dabatis pecuniam turbis nautarum. 6. optamus videre feminas in patria. 7. nauta erat poeta, sed timebat et pecuniam et famam. III A poet tells a story about a sailor and a queen. The queen leaves her fatherland with a crowd of inhabitants and goes to Africa. There she builds a new fatherland, but is not afraid. Suddenly a sailor with a crowd of both inhabitants and women comes from his fatherland of Try to the fatherland of the queen. They stay a long time in Africa. The queen loves the sailor and the sailor loves the queen. The queen did not care about her reputation. Finally the sailor abandons the queen, and the queen abandons life. Answer Key for Moreland/Fleischer, Latin. An Intensive Course Unit 2 Drills I 1. he walks, 3.sg.imperf.subj.act., he walked, he had walked 2. they will shout, they shout, 3.pl.pres.subj.act., they shouted 3. they saw, they had seen, they will have seen or 3.pl.perf.subj.act., 3.pl.plpf.subj.act. 4. you had wished, you will have wished, or: 2.sg.perf.subj.act., 1.pl.pres.subj.act., we desired 5. 1.pl.imperf.subj.act., we are afraid, we were afraid, we kept being afraid 6. 1.sg.plpf.subj.act., 1.sg.pres.subj.act., I was giving, I gave II 1. If you will be on the island, you will wish to have money. 2. If you should be on the island, you would desire water. 3. If you were in the fatherland, you would see women. 4. If you had been in the fatherland, you would have been afraid to shout. 5. If he sees a woman he will shout. 6. If he will (have seen) see a woman he will shout. 7. If he were seeing a woman, he would be shouting. 8. If he had seen a woman he would have shouted. 9. If he should desire a woman, he would shout. 10. If he should give a torch to the sailor, I shall see the gate 11. If he gives a torch to the sailor, I shall see the gate. 12. If he will (have given)give a torch to the sailor, I shall see the gate. 13. If he had given a torch to the sailor, I would have seen the gate. 14. If he were giving a torch to the sailor, I would see the gate. III (Women have fame, women have beauty. women have fame and beauty.) Preliminary Exercises I 1. Did the inhabitants keep silent about the fame of the fatherland? 2. I warned the queen about the treachery of the inhabitants. 3. For they night have/ will have desired glory. 4. I shall have desired nothing but glory. 5. The girls did not hide tears nor guilt. 6. We had started to change our thoughts about the soul, but you had not changed your opinions 7. Have you (sg) driven envy from your soul? 8. We might have/will have warded off harm from the inhabitants. 9. You (pl) have come to the land through the waves, but we always were in the fatherland. 10. He had taken the money of the queen out of the earth. II 1.dubitatis, dubitabatis, dubitabitis, dubitavistis, dubitaveratis, dubitaveritis; dubitetis, dubitaretis, dubitaveritis, dubitavissetis dubitat, dubitabat, dubitabit, dubitavit, dubitaverat, dubitaverit; dubitet, dubitaret, dubitaverit, dubitavisset 2. laborant, laborabant, laborabunt, laboraverunt, laboraverant, laboraverint; laborent, laborarent, laboraverint, laboravissent laboro, laborabam, laborabo, laboravi, laboraveram, laboravero; laborem, laborarem, laboraverim, laboravissem Exercises 1. with the girl, from the moon, out of the rooms, to the altar, in the crowd, by / from the inhabitant, from the province, to the wave, through the lands, under (towards) the gate, under (at) the waves 2. He will change his opinion. He hesitates to change his opinion. He had started to change his opinion. He did change/has changed his opinion. 3. Unless the women sentence/will have sentenced the sailors because of their opinions about the inhabitants, the inhabitants will not work in the province. 4. If the inhabitants were sentencing the women of the island, the sailors would not hesitate to come to the land. 5. If the inhabitants had condemned the women of the island, the sailors would not have hesitated to come to the land. 6. If the inhabitants should condemn the women of the island for treachery, the sailors would not hesitate to come to the province. 7. If the inhabitants will condemn the women in the crowd, the sailors will not hesitate to come to the island. 8. If the inhabitants willcondemn/will have condemned the women for jealousy, the sailors will not hesitate to change their opinion concerning the reputation of the inhabitants. 9. If the sailors will fear/fear the waves they will always be on land. 10. The girl thinks about the glory and the fame of the poets. 11. The sailors had warded / warded off harm from the girls. 12. If the sailors had warded off harm from the girls, they would have gained both glory and fame. 13. Concerning the nature of the soul, I had neither agreed with the poet nor had I desired to change my opinion. 14. If the poets had inhabited the land, they would have expelled the sailors from the province and changed the nature of the fatherland. 15. If I had overcome the sailors of the queen, I would now hold the province. 16. The waves started to conceal the altars. 17. If the waves were starting to conceal the altars, I would warn the inhabitants. 18. The fame of the sailors will have/might have changed the opibnion about the inhabitants of the island. 19. If you (pl) had not worked in a room, the sailors would not have driven the girls out of the province. 20. If Hannibal had come to the gates of the province, I would have warned the inhabitants with torches. 21. If you had not hidden the money in the room, the queen would not have condemned the sailors nor be expelling them from the province. 22. The inhabitants of the province have both glory and guilt, but the poet did not speak about the nature/character of the inhabitants. 23. If they had not desired money, the sailors would not have come through the province, nor would they now conquer the island. 24. We had worked under the moon. 25. I was hesitating to walk under the gates. 26. The wirl was silent, and did not hide her tears. 27. Life gave the queen nothing but glory and fame. 28. Did you warn the girls about the delay of the sailors? Yes, I did warn them, but they are not afraid. 29. If they did not perceive the treachery of the inhabitants now, they would not expel the inahbitants from the province. II 1. si mutavissem sententiam de natura animae, tacuissem. 2. si mutarent sententiam de natura animae, tacerent. 3. si tacebis, laborabo. 4. poetas ex / de insula expuleratis. 5. implevistis aram lacrimis. 6. si celent pecuniam, regina incolas insidiarum damnet. III Aeneas, for this was the name of the sailor, ruled over the inhabitants while he lived in Africa with the queen. They built their fatherland. Then sudenly a god came and admonished the sailor: " Sail now, he told (him), before the queen might be angry. If you stay now, she might wish you to stay forever." He frightened the sailor, and Aeneas warned the crowd by moonlight: " I have changed my mind, we shall get ready and sail away from Africa." there was no delay. They obeyed Aeneas and set sail. Early in the morning the queen wept, as Aeneas with his crowd of inhabitants had left the fatherland. Anger filled the queen. "If he will not (have wished) wish to stay, I shall have nothing", she told Anna. "I do not wish for life without Aeneas. If he does not love me, I do not want to be." So she said, and killed herself. The soul of the queen departed. The inhabitants thought about the guilt of the sailor and wept. They condemned the sailor for harming the queen. They kept thinking about treachery. They came to the altars and prayed to the gods for punishment of Aeneas and his crowd. Answer key for Moreland/Fleischer, Latin. An Intensive Course Unit 3 Drill I.1. bella, 2. natorum, 3. oculos, 4. saxis, 5. veniarum / veniis II 1. belli, 2. puerum, 3. saxum, 4. viro, 5. feminam III A caecus caeca caeci bonorum caecum boni bonae bona caecae caeci bonorum bonarum caeco caecae bonis caeco bonis caecum caecam caecum bonos caeco caeca bonis caeco bonis bonis bonas bona bonis III B 1. famina magna, 2. bellum magnum, 3. puero magno, 4. poetae magni /poetae magno, 5. campus magnus, 6. aquam magnam, 7. nautarum magnorum, 8. ager magnus IV 1.The girl is silent about the injury in order to take a walk with the sailor. 2. The girl concealed the concern about her reputation in order to have money. 3. The poet is silent in order to think about the nature of the soul. 4. The poet fell silent in order to think about the nature of the soul. 5. The women desired money in order to come to the province. 6. The inhabitants fell silent lest the queen change her opinion. 7. The inhabitants are silent lest the queen change her opinion. 8. We admonish you (pl) to think about (your) life. 9. He/she admonished us with tears not to think about (our) life. 10. He/ she did not shout so as not to terrify the inhabitants. 11. He/ she did not shout lest the women fill their eyes with tears. 12. He/ she did not shout lest the women begin to fill their eyes with tears. 13. We worked with care to drive the sailors out of the province. 14. He hesitated to shout about the delay of the sailors lest the women be afraid. 15. We shall advise you to change your opinion. 16. You have advised me to hide the money. V. 1. A famous man works with care. 2. They drove out the famous men with torches. 3. Have you hidden the money of the famnous woman/for the famous woman? 4. We have hidden famous things with envy. 5. We have hidden famous things with great envy. 6. We admonished the girls not to terrify the famous women with torches. Preliminary Exercises 1. The happy boy asks for many gifts from the slaves. 2. You(sg) have asked for many things from the slaves, but they gavegifts to the good man with good disposition. 3. There was a great rock in the water, but on land there were many (and great rocks. 4. If the wretched sailor had prayed for good winds, would he have been happy? 5. If the free men will fight with great care on the field, they will overcome the evil. 6. If the beautiful women heard the blind poet, they would change their bad opinions about life. 7. You (pl) have heard the harsh words of the blind poet and have started to be miserable. 8. We gave big swords to the sons of the slaves. 9. The Romans led many (and) harsh wars. 10. Is it bad to wage war? 11. If the bad men fight in the famous plains of Marcus, they might overcome the good inhabitants of the land. 12. The boys fought gloriously with their swords. Exercises I 1. The strong sailors were fighting with great anxiety in order to overcome the inhabitants. 2. We had fought with rocks lest the harsh sailors see the women of the famous poets. 3. The men work/labour with great care in order not to fight with the bad boys in the province. 4. The queen will give a big sword to the good man in order that he may fight with the Romans on the plain. 5. Marcus, a great and good man, carried the crown to the poet.