Osha 1 Table Overview

OSHA 1. Ring test What test should be performed on abrasive wheels? 2. True Compressed air can be used for cleaning as long as it is less than 30 psi. 3. Power operated tools All _______ that are designed to accommodate guards must be equipped with properly functioning guards when in use 4. Momentary contact on/off switches Appropriate switches for belt sanders are 5. Point of operation guards Jointers should be fitted with which of the following types of guards 6. Mushroom Impact tools, such as chisels, with _____ heads should be removed from use. 7. Gasoline Most tools that run on liquid fuel are powered by 8. All of the above Powder-actuated tools should never be used on ________ materials 9. All of the above Jacks must be inspected: 10. False Fixed, power-driven woodworking tools are not required to be provided with a disconnect switch that can either be locked or tagged in the off position. 11. Which of the following is not a gen- Employers can exceed safe load limeral requirement for safe material its for floors as long as it is temporary storage? and no longer than 10 days 1 / 23 12. The maximum height of a stack of bricks is _____ feet. 7 13. All materials stored in _____ must Tiers be stacked, racked, blocked, interlocked or otherwise secured to prevent sliding, falling or collapse. 14. Accumulated materials in storage area could cause: All of the abvove 15. Material handling tasks should be frequency of activity designed to minimize weight, range of motion and ______. 16. Employees should seek help lifting If the load is too bulky to grasp or lift which of the following? 17. Solvent waste, oily rags and flammable liquids must be kept: In fire-resistant covered containers 18. General requirements do not apply False to slings used in conjunction with other material handling equipment for the movement of material by hosting. 19. In _____, eye splices must contain Laid synthetic fiber rope at least four full tucks and short splices must contain at least eight full tucks (four on each side of the center line of the splice). 20. Higher safe working loads are per- True missible when recommended by the manufacturer for specific, identifiable products, provided that a safety factor of not less than 5 is maintained. 2 / 23 21. Rigging equipment for material han- Prior to use on each shift dling must be inspected: 22. Attachments such as shop hooks, False makeshift fasteners or rods may be used on steel chain slings based on the manufacturer's approval. 23. The best way to prevent wire rope failure due to the development of small cracks is to: Use blocking or padding to increase the radius of the bend 24. The temperature range for the un- Wet frozen sling safe use of natural and synthetic rope slings is -20 F to 180 F except for: 25. Polypropylene web slings may be used at temperatures higher than that of natural fiber slings. True 26. Loads on forklifts must be _____. centered on the forks and as close to the mast as possible 27. To offset an overload, extra weight False should be placed on the rear of the forklift. 28. Modifications may be made to False cranes at the discretion of the employer 29. In this case study, the Locklocked out out/Tagout standard would require that the crane be secured from movement, and that hydraulic or pneumatic lines that could be come energized be _____. 30. True 3 / 23 If the employee had referred to his employer's lockout/tagout procedure checklist, the likelihood of the employee's survival would have increased. 31. Which of the Skid-Steer Loader' Both A and B safety systems were disabled, resulting in 100 injuries and fatalities 32. Which of the following is a safety All of the above feature required in all earthmoving equipment? 33. Which of the following is not one of Employee health screenings the four main elements of an effective occupational safety and health program? 34. Training should emphasize factors True that will contribute to reducing the overall weight of loads that need to be handled. 35. Safe lifting training can help prevent True back injuries caused by improper technique. 36. Ergonomics include: Restructuring and changing workplace conditions 37. Which of the following is an injury Musculoskeletal Disorder that can be caused by ergonomic hazards? 38. A wire rope sling with a strength of 5 10,000 pounds and a total working load of 2,000 pounds has a design factor (multiplier) of: 4 / 23 39. When disposal materials are True dropped more than 20 feet to an exterior location, an enclosed chute must be used. 40. When using industrial fork-lifts, the True load must be at the lowest position for traveling, and the truck manufacturer's operational requirements must be followed. 41. Maximum safe load limits of _____ Floors must be posted within buildings and structures. 42. Used lumber must have which of the Nails following withdrawn before stacking? 43. Which of the following is the princi- Manual material handling pal source of compensable injuries in the American work force? 44. Which of the following is required All of the above for inclusion on a synthetic webbing label? 45. When traveling on a fork lift, the car- False ried load must be at the highest feasible position during travel 46. Safe lifting training should include: All of the above 47. General requirements do not apply False to slings used in conjunction with other material handling equipment for the movement of material by hoisting 48. 5 / 23 Please match the appropriate description with the air contaminant Aerosols are a form of: Mist These are made of solid organic or inorganic material: Dusts This can be cause from welding: Gases This can be found where solvents are used: Vapors 49. The degree of worker risk from the False exposure to any given substance does not depend on the magnitude and duration of exposure. 50. _____ can be caused by repetitive motions or repeated shocks over prolonged periods of time. Carpel tunnel syndrome 51. Particulate contaminants consist of False gas and vapor. 52. The degree of worker risk from ex- True posure to any substance depends on the nature and potency of the toxic effects, as well as the magnitude and duration of exposre 53. Shielding is a way to protect against False biological hazards. 54. One of the benefits of a well-designed ergonomic work environment is low operating costs. True 55. Asbestos can cause which of the following illnesses? Malignant lung cancer Mesothelioma 6 / 23 Asbestosis 56. Lead exposure can cause all of the Skin Burns following except: 57. Silica dust is present in airborne particle of sand and rock. True 58. Some wood preservative chemicals True used are carcinogens. 59. To prevent a heat illness, OSHA re- Provide frequent cool-down breaks quires employers to do which of the following? Provide cool, portable water Schedule the heaviest work load during the coolest part of the day 60. Lead is the word used to classify False the six, naturally occurring, silicate minerals. 61. Lead Trigger Tasks are designatTrue ed by OSHA as certain highly hazardous tasks that carry the presumption of airborne exposure above the Permissible Exposure Limits. 62. Wood preservative chemicals have All of the above the potential to harm the body through which of the following? 63. How often should jobsite supervisors and foremen be monitoring workers for signs of heat stress Constantly 64. The new updated Hazard Communi- True cations Standard provides specific 7 / 23 criteria addressing health and physical hazards as well as classification of chemical mixtures. 65. With the exception of distributor All of the above shipping only GHS labeled containers no later than Dec. 15 2015, full compliance with the new changes in the Hazard Communication Standard must be met no later than June 2015 by: 66. Who of the following is not required Employers by OSHA to classify chemicals? 67. _____ may rely on information pro- Mixture classification vided on safety data sheets of the individual ingredients, except where the chemical manufacturer or importer knows the safety data sheet misstates or omits required information 68. OSHA requires a written hazard Goals for each employee communication program to include all of the following except? 69. The _____ is the name or number Product identifier used for a hazardous product on a label or in the safety data sheet. 70. The flame over circle pictogram is Oxidizer used to warn about which of the following classes of chemical hazards? 71. Employees must be informed of _____. The location and availability of the written hazard communication program 8 / 23 72. There are _____ elements of a learn- 3 ing objective as defined by OSHA Training Guidelines that must be included in your employer's hazard communication program. 73. A "trade secret" is defined as True any confidential formula, pattern, process, device, or information that is used in an employer's business and that gives the employer opportunity to obtain an advantage over competitors who do not know or use it. 74. A confidentiality agreement may re- False strict the use of information but does not provide for appropriate legal remedies. 75. The first choice for how to reduce or Engineering controls eliminate a hazard is: 76. An industrial hygienist identifies ex- Worksite analysis posures, problems, tasks and risks of the workplace by performing a(n): 77. The common drinking cup is _____ Prohibited in the working place. 78. In occupations where there is ex- Shielding posure to ionizing radiation, time, distance and _____ are important in considering worker safety. 79. What type of correctional program Emergency perparation is used to plan the best way to control or prevent hazards in the event of an emergency? 9 / 23 80. These types of contaminants can Gas or Vapor be result from welding, cleaning or painting: 81. The basic worksite analysis perAll of the above formed by an industrial hygienist includes: 82. Personal protection equipment is True used when engineering work practice and administrative controls are not possible or do not provide sufficient protection for workers 83. Which of the following, if properly Gloves used, would have led to a different outcome in this case study? 84. Which of the hazard controls listed All workers required to wear high-visuses PPE ibility vest 85. The first step in developing a com- Perform a hazard assessment prehensive safety and health program including personal protective equipment is to 86. Which of the following types of hard Bump hats hats are NOT ANSI approved 87. All respiratory protection equipment must be approved by NIOSH 88. This footwear may be designed to be electrically conductive or non-conductive Safety shoes 89. If an employee who needs a protec- A and B tion where is prescription lenses, he or she should 10 / 23 90. If the employee provides his or her None of the above own protective equipment the employee is responsible for 91. If employee uses a respirator unA written respiratory program der any circumstances, the employer should have 92. If a hardhat sustains impact it should Be replaced 93. These gloves offer good pliability and protect against harmful elements such as hydraulic fluids, gasoline and alcohols Neoprene 94. Eye and face protection selected for Manufacturer employee use must clearly identify the 95. OSHA's mission is to to? Protect the safety and health of American's workers 96. The creation of OSHA provided this The right to a safe and healthful workimportant right to workers? place 97. A safety Data Sheet (SDS) gives in- Hazardous chemicals formation about? 98. Among the rights related to OSHA the OSHA 300 Log and the OSHA recordkeeping, workers have the 300A Summary right to review? 99. During an OSHA inspection? You have the right to talk to the inspector privately 100. The right of workers to seek safety Section 11(c) of the OSH act and health on the job without fear of punishment is spelled out in? 11 / 23 101. One of the main responsibilities em- Provide training required by OSHA ployers have under OSHA is to? standards 102. OSHA requires that employers pay Hard hats for most required personal protective equipment (PPE), including? 103. The OSHA standards for Construc- Part 1926 and Part 1910 tion and General Industry are also known as? 104. What type of OSHA inspection is conducted when immediate death or serious harm is likely? Imminent danger 105. When the employer receives an OSHA citation, it must be? Posted for 3 days or until the violation is fixed 106. If you feel that an OSHA inspection Submit a written, signed complaint is needed to get hazards correctwith specific hazards information ed at your workplace, which is your best option? 107. In general, fall protection must be 6 Feet provided to construction workers who are working on surfaces with unprotected sides and edges which are _____ above the lower level. 108. What are the ways an employer can Guardrails, safety net systems and protect workers from falls? personal fall arrest systems 109. For workers on scaffolds, fall pro- 10 Feet tection must be provided if they are working _____ above a lower level. 110. Guardrails are often used by employers to protect workers from falls. How high must the top 12 / 23 42 inches, plus or minus 3 inches guardrail (the toprail) be above the working surface? 111. A personal fall arrest system consist of: An anchorage, lanyard and connectors, and a full body harness 112. The top of a ladder must extend at 3 Feet least _____ above the surface you are climbing onto 113. When working over dangerous Regardless of distance equipment and machinery, fall protection must be provided _____ 114. Personal fall arrest systems must be inspected for damage _____ each use. Before 115. Webbing used for lifeline, lanyard Synthetic and harness ropes and straps must be made of _____ fibers. 116. Competent persons are not necessary when scaffolds are being moved. False 117. Not every walking or working sur- False face can be a potential fall hazard. 118. Safety nets must absorb the force of Drop test a 400-pound bag of sand dropping onto the net. This is referred to as a "_____" 119. Falls, struck-by object, caught-in or "Focus Four" Hazards between, and electrocution are referred to by OSHA as ______. True 120. 13 / 23 Overreaching is a factor that contributes to falls or fatalities involving ladder usage. 121. In construction, falls to a lower level True are a major cause of fatalities. 122. More _____ are killed from falls than Ironworkers in any other construction occupation. 123. Scaffold accidents are usually at- True tributed to factors like the planking or support giving way, or to a lack of guardrails or fall protection. 124. Employees may file a complaint True with OSHA if unsafe working conditions are not corrected. 125. Employers are required to keep work sites free from: All of the above 126. Employers need to have rescue pro- True cedures in place in the event of a fall. 127. Which of the following is NOT a cat- Shock egory of electrical burns? 128. Electrocution was the second lead- True ing cause of worker deaths on construction sites in the United States in 2011. 129. A worker was removing a metal an- Both could have prevented the accitenna when it made electrical con- dent from occuring tact with a 7200-volt power transmission line... 14 / 23 130. It's okay to use extension cords with False worn insulation, as long as you are careful about it. 131. Which of the following items con- All of the above tributed to the electrocution in the previous case study? 132. Which of the following are preventa- A and C only tive measures that can be taken to protect yourself from electrocution hazards? 133. Wet or damp conditions worsen electrocution hazards True 134. Which of the following are PPE that Rubber insulating gloves can be used to ensure safety when working with power lines? Sleeves Hood 135. Which of the following are ways em- All of the above ployers must protect their employees on the job site? 136. Employers are not required to en- False force lockout/tagout safety-related work practices on the job site. 137. Rank the appropriate steps that 1. Employers should create duties so could have prevented the fatality as to remove or minimize struck-by and injuries in these case studies. hazards 2. Workers should be attentive to potential struck-by hazards 2. Workers should be trained on struck-by hazards 15 / 23 4. Workers should wear appropriate personal protective equipment 138. What are the four common types of Flying objects, falling objects, swingstruck-by hazards? ing objects and rolling objects 139. Think about the worksites you have Flying been on and the struck-by hazards that you've seen. From the list below, select a category of struck-by hazard that you have seen. 140. Flying struck-by hazard on your worksite a worker climbed an 8-foot step ladder so that he could nail a strap onto a residential home project... Never nail into material such as metal, knots or dense materials with a nail gun and receive training specific to the tool you are using. 141. What type of struck-by hazard Falling and Flying would a hard hat protect you from? 142. What are the results of the injuries? Death Broken Bones Head Injuries 143. What are the hazards when working All of the above around heavy equipment? 144. To avoid these hazards and remain All of the above safe when working around heavy equipment what should you be looking for on tour worksite? 145. So the worker is even more visible High visibility clothing to the operator, what do you think he should also have? 146. 16 / 23 It's your first day working on a new 1. Take the proper training residential subdivision project. 2. Inspect all equipment 3. Wear the appropriate PPE 4. Check for workers 147. As you have seen, highway equip- 1. Workers on foot ment related fatalities are a serious concern for workers. In this exercise 2. Operators you will need to rank in order from highest to lowest how these fatali- 3. Passengers ties occur. 148. To safely control the traffic flow All of the above and protect workers near public roadways and moving construction equipment what should you use? 149. Employers must protect workers from struck-by hazards by_____. Providing PPE such as hard hats and safety glasses 150. It is important to inspect and rebefore place equipment for damage _____ use. 151. Struck-by injuries are produced by Object or piece of equipment forcible contact or impact between the injured person and a/n _____. 152. The following are examples of Hit by a nail from a nail gun struck-by hazards. Which one is an example of a struck-by flying hazard? 153. As a load is mechanically lifted, the May strike workers if the load swings, materials _____. twists or turns 154. Wear high-visibility reflective clothing 17 / 23 Among the list of ways workers can protect themselves when working on or near any construction zone, is to _____. 155. A struck-by hazard can be described as anytime a worker Is hit by a falling, swinging, flying or rolling object 156. All rigging equipment must be inspected _____ each lift. prior to 157. If your hard hat sustains a heavy Must replace it immediately blow from a falling or flying object you 158. Struck-by _____ object hazards ex- Flying ists when something is being propelled, hurled or thrown. 159. Which of the following are examples A worker is pulled into a machine by of caught-in or -between hazards? his loose clothing. A worker's finger is amputated when it is caught in the blade of a saw. A worker is pinned in between a wall and a truck. 160. The total number of caught-in or -between fatalities _____ between 2010 and 2011. Decreased 161. The biggest decrease in fatalities of Excavation or trenching caught-in or -between hazards has been in which field? 162. The important factor in distinguish- object; injury ing between a struck-by or caught in or -between hazard lies in the im18 / 23 pact of the _____ alone and the subsequent _____. 163. A caught in or -between hazard is True defined by: "injuries resulting from a person being squeezed, caught, crushed, pinched, or compressed between tow or more objects, or between parts of an object." 164. Drag and Drop the options on the Tools: Ensure these are guarded. right side to match the following equipment with the correct descrip- Machine parts: Make sure these are tion of how they should be mainsecured, supported, and made safe. tained to avoid hazards: Heavy equipment: Prevent this from tipping over. 165. Which of the following is a cause The bowl apron was not blocked to of the hazards in the previous case prevent falling. study? 166. What do you do next? Stop working and exit the trench. 167. Trenches are susceptible to pinned True between hazards. 168. The previous case study was an ex- Pinned between ample of a ______ hazard. 169. To prevent being pinned between Placing themselves between moving equipment or other objects, workers vehicles and an immovable structure, should avoid _____. vehicle, or stacked materials. 170. Underground utilities present no hazards to employees working in trenches. False 171. You should never remove a safety guard while a tool is in use. True 19 / 23 172. Which is NOT a method to ensure Leave vehicles running while doing that machinery is sufficiently sup- maintenance or repair work. ported, secured, and safe in order to protect you from caught-in or -between hazards? 173. Workers should not work in an un- Shoring protected trench that is 5 feet deep or more. The type of protection installed may be sloping or benching, trench box or shield, and _____. 174. Which of these are designed specif- Trench boxes ically to protect workers in the event of a cave-in? 175. It is important that you are always trained on the equipment that you will be using on the job site. True 176. Match the following items with the Machinery: Guard all hazardous and correct means by which to protect moving or rotating parts. yourself from hazards: Energized equipment: Turn off and completely shut down; lock-out power source if possible. Cranes: Stay out of the swing radius. Excavation sites: Use sloping or benching, trench boxes or shields, or shoring. 177. Match the following tools with their Hand-held power tools: Guards and proper safety guard: safety switches Power saws: Point-of-operation guard 20 / 23 Cranes: Chain drive guards 178. Which of the following is a lockMake sure employees take proper out/tagout requirement for employ- steps to detect injuries ers? Establish energy control procedures Arrange programs to meet specific workplace needs 179. Which of the following ways to avoid Inspect the site daily at the start of excavation hazards was mentioned each shift in the Construction eTool? Provide safe access into and out of the escavation Evaluate soil conditions Construct protective systems Provide protections if water accumulation is a problem 180. Which of the following activities A scaffold is being erected on your would require a competent person? job site. An engineering survey is conducted on a building that is set to be demolished Workers are about to enter an excavation site 181. The general training requirement recognize; avoid according to OSHA for construction workers is that the employer teaches each employee how to _____ and _____ unsafe working conditions. 21 / 23 182. What do you do next? I place the forklift in neutral and then exit. 183. Caught in or -between hazards are Cave-ins related with excavations [trenches]; therefore, the hazard considered to be the greatest risk is: 184. One who is capable of identifying Competent person existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them is a/n _____. 185. To protect against caught-in or -be- Working with equipment/machinery tween hazards, a worker should not that has not been locket-out only avoid wearing loose clothing or jewelry, but also worker should avoid: 186. Providing worker training on the Employer safe use of the equipment being operated is the responsibility of the: 187. Workers should wear a _____ if re- Seatbelt quired, to avoid being thrown from a vehicle and crushed as the vehicle tips over. 188. Make sure all loads carried by equipment are stable and _____. Secured 189. All hand-held power tools should have guards and _____ on them. Safety switches 190. Which procedure helps to enLockout/Tagout sure equipment doesn't accidentally reenergize when it's being repaired or worked on? 22 / 23