Base Control, Tools, and Techniques Chapter 10 Table Review

Question An elogated curvature shape with parallel "c" lines , comsisting of a closed end and a open is reffered ? What is the area between straight or curved partings within a shape called ? The hair between the scalp and the first turn of the hair around the roller, thermal iron or round brush is called ? Which of the following hairstyling product adds shine and texture definition of the hair ? What is the term assigned to the base control when the tool or curl sits below the bottom parting of the base ? A comb with closely set teeth ghat creates smooth surface is known as ? Before beginning an air - forming procedure, safety guidelines require the airintake area of low dryer to be? Which of the following functions to support the. Clients neck and holds water durning a shampoo service ? What movement is created when two oblongs alternate? A long , slow wave would be an example of ? Name the picture of the circle from bottom around to top ? What technique uses a comb to push back the shorter lengths of hair toward the base to create a cushion and add volume to the hair style ? The base control used with a hairstyle affects the amount of closeness in the hairstyle or the amount of lift which is also called ? Which base control is being used when the took or curl sits in the lower portion of the base. Ut not on or below the parting ? Using one or two cushion brush and brushing all the way to the scalp to integrate the base when fishing the hair is called ? What product is used to prepare and protect the hair durning a pressing service to help prevent scorching and breakage of the hair ? Which base size means the area between partings is exactly the same as the diameter of the took ? The combination of the size of the bade and the position of the curl in relation to the base is called ? Holding the hair 90% from the center of the base and rolling it to sit on the bottom parting results in which of the following base controls? Waves , curls , spiral curls , crimped texture or any combination of these patterns is referred to as texture ? Which base control is not used with indentation roller placement ? The length of a base should be ? Smaller , more refined touches pleating textures or piercing of the hair, for a more personalized hairstyle is known as? The art of dressing and arranging hair to create temporary changes in the form and texture of the finished hairstyle is known as ? Which shape is generally recognized as the ideal face shape ? An area of hollowness between areas of volume is called ? An example of a curved shape used in sectioning the hair is an ? Hair that is held at a 45 degree angle above the center of the base and rolled to sit in the upper portion of the base described by which of the following terms ? Distribution is classified as either parallel or ? When sectioning the hair which shape is used to move the hair in one direction generally away from the face ? The process of combing wet hair into the desired position is referred to as molding or ? What do texture direction and movement combine with to create hairstyles ? Lines that subdivide shapes or sections to help distribute and control the hair before setting ? As a general rule center parts work well with which face shape ? Answer Oblong Base Steam Pomade Off base All purpose styling comb Free from debris Shampoo bowel "S" shape A slow speed texture patern Base , stem , circle Back combing Volume Under-directed Relaxing the set Pressing oil 1x Base control Half off base half base Character Over directed Equivalent to the length of the roller Detailing Hairstyling Oval Indentation Oblong Over directed volume base Radial Rectangle Shaping Form Partings Oval In long hair styling which of the following can be placed different to create a vertical or horizontal directional emphasis ? What is the area between partings within a shape on which a roller , thermal iron or round brush is placed ? The term texture character refers to the ? Which of the following is generally classified as straight or curved ? Which styling product creates maximum control and support of the hair especially for wet setting ? The diameter of the tool or pin curl will determine the? Sectioning the hair into workable areas allows for ? Wash and sanitize hands with liquid ? A took that is effective for smoothing wavy or curly textures and adding directional emphasis when air forming is called ? Indentation roller placement is mostly widely used is creating ? The base control that result in the most volume and strongest base strength is called ? Lines that radiate outward from a single point, like the spokes of s wheel, are called ? The most common straight shapes are the square , triangle and ? The diameter of the tool being used determines the ? Styling lotion supports volume and movement and ? What part of a curl is positioned around the roller, thermal iron or around brush ? Which of the following determined the length of the base ? Lines that extend from multiple points and travel at an equal distance from each other are called ? Curved shapes or sections include circles, oval and ? What type of movement is created by a single oblong ? Which of the following steps would be used when performing the spiral technique with a thermal iron ? In a thermal styling procedure which bonds are broken by both water and heat ? Which of the following is true about using a thermal iron on tinted , white or very fine hair ? The technique used to create. Curved under or flipped up effect by adding curl texture at the ends only is referred to ad an ? Which technique involves using the curling iron to create alternating oblongs along the hair strand ? Durning hair pressing , fine hair requires which of the following actions ? Thermal iron procedures are only performed on hair that has been ? Pressing combs are constructed using which of the following elements? The temperature of the iron is determined by which one of the following factors ? The hair type generally require lower temperatures and less contact time when using an electric curling iron is which of the following? What type of pattern does an undulating iron produce? Smooth effects are accomplished with a pressing comb by which one of the following actions ? Hair breakage may result from which of the following actions ? A blow dryer attachment that spreads a gentle air flow over a large area and is generally used for free form drying techniques such as scrunching is a ? Which of the following is recommended to use for testing the temperature of a stove heated thermal iron ? Which thermal styling took is used to air form wet hair while using brushes , combs and fingers to create temporary direction and texture changes ? In order to retain heat, curling iron barrels are made of which of the following materials ? Volume Curl base Shape / pattern of the texture Movement Gel Diameter of the curl More control of the hair Soap 7 or 9 row air forming brush A flip An on base full base Radial Rectangle Base shape Is of liquid consistency Circle Length of tool being used Parallel Oblongs "C" shaped Positioning the curling iron vertically at the base Hydrogen Hat iron is closed lightly on a damp towel before curling Ends technique Marcel technique Applying less heat Dried Stainless steel or bras Clients hair condition and texture Chemically altered hair "S" shaped Pressing the heated spine of the comb against the hair Pressing hair too often Diffuser White paper towel Blow dryer Stainless steel Manipulations of a thermal iron when styling involves all of the following techniques EXCEPT? Maintaining a closed clamp Which of the following is true about use of a blow dryer ? Always use a heat protective styling lotion A technique of drying and / or styling hair by using a hand-held dryer while stimutaneously using your fingers, a variety of brushes, pressing comb and or thermal curling iron is called ? Thermal styling A hard or double press refers to a applying the pressing comb? Who was the first person to introduce thermal irons? What type of hair can be quite resistant to hair pressing ? Rain, humidity and shampooing will cause thermally styled hair to react in which of the following ways ? When performing an air forming service , if the client wants volume where should the round brush be positioned ? The heat from an electric curling iron can be tested by? Twice with more pressure and heat Marcel Grateau Coarse, tightly curled Hair returns to its original shape Underneath the hair Bringing your hand very near the barrel without touching it When performing an air- forming procedure on a solid form which of the Removed excess moisture following steps os taken first? Before brushing or combing hair that has been curled with an iron, insure that Completely cool the hair is ? Down the hair strand from the What direction should the blow dryers airflow point ? scalp to the ends Which type of hair is the least difficult to press, and requires no particular Medium precautions ? To reduce the potential of hair and scalp damage from heat hold the blow dryer 3" to 5" ( 7.5 cm to 12.5 cm ) from at least? the hair Double processed hair requires all of the following ExCEPT? High temperature curling iron A form of finger styling that involves squeezing the hair to introduce a texture Scrunching pattern that the hair responds to naturally is ? Why should having the ends of the hour protrude over the iron be avoided? Fishhook ends could be the result He process of drying the hair and then styling the hair to create a new form is Blow drying called air forming or ? The blow dryer attachment that focuses the air flow to a small area is called ? Concentrator When air forming with a round brush, which of the following will influences the Diameter of brush resulting curl pattern ? Crimping irons create which type of texture ? Angular The comb used to protect the clients scalp from thermal irons should be made Hard tubber or non flammable of ? material Which of the following is true about the use of a smaller round brush when air Results in a curlier style forming ? What type of part make this fine hair look fuller ? S Side part Which air forming brush allows maximum air flow to the hair ? Vent brush Which of the following time periods describes how long hair pressing results Until the next shampoo last ? Loss of hair elasticity or split ends may be caused by ? Excessive blow drying Using the curling iron after round brush techniques ? Reinforces the curl pattern The pressing comb is only used on ? Totally dry hair The curling iron has four parts , which include the rod handle, shell handle , Groove or shell barrel or rod and the ? Another name for pressing is ? Silking Depending on the hair length the curl pattern is generally stronger at the ends Ends to base technique and weaker toward the base when performing which curling iron technique? To maintain a constant temperature durning use, the electric curling iron Thermostat contains a heating element controlled by a ? If a client requests a temporary hair straightening service which of the Hair pressing following methods should ukd be used ? Which of the following will help determine the temperature used when Texture pressing hair ? The hair condition that is Not able to reconditioned is ? Which of the following steps is NOT included in the completion phase of air forming ? How can the temperature of a pressing comb be tested ? The curling iron clamp that holds the hair against the barrel is known as the groove or ? Which curling iron technique creates volume and support t the base and a consistent curl pattern throughout the strand ? The 3 strand underbraid is also known as what type of braid ? The 3 stand overbraid is also known as what type of braid ? In long hair styling the placement of volume is what creates the overall ? A 3 strand overbraid creates an ? Which braids are created when the outside stands ate crossed under the center strand ? Which of the following braiding techniques is used to achieve cornrowing ? The french twist is also known as the ? The two most common braiding methods are the 3 strand overbraid and the ? The hollow of the fingerwave may be described by which of the following terms ? Overdirection of the wave in fingerwaving may be caused by which of the following improper techniques ? Finger waves with low ridges ate known as ? Which part of the pincurl is the area of the strand at the scalp between partings within a shape ? What determines the width and strength of a wave ? Which of the following results would be achieved by using a pincurl with a closed circle ? Which type of pincurl would be selected to obtain closeness within a hairstyle ? Which of the following determines the amount of movement a pincurl will have ? Casecade pincurls are used to create which of the following results ? Alternating triangle base shapes helps to avoid ? What type of pincurls will achieve a blend or transition from areas of volume to areas of closeness ? Which type of base control is used to produce life or strong curl effects? The base control used when an equal degree of predetermined direction and volume are required is ? The off base full stem pincurls produce which of the following results ? Which base control is used to create reduced volume ? The circle of the curl sits in the upper portion of the base when using which base control ? The circle of the curl sits on the lower portion of the base when using which base control ? Indentation curls begin at which end of the shape ? A skip wave is a combination of flat pincurls and ? All of the following terms describe backbrushing EXCEPT ? Picture what type of pincurl base control os indirecated by the illustration? One oblong followed by a row of pincurls is called an ? What type of pincurl is used to create hallow space and flare ? Which of the following techniques produces a strong wave pattern ? Another name for a pincurl is ? How are cone- shaped roller positioned withinh an oblong shape ? Volume pincurls are used to create ? Various shaped bases are ised when working with pincurls to ? Burned Use volume base control with a round brush Place it against a white paper towel and look for a change in color Shell Base to ends Visible French Form Inverted appearance 3 strand overbraid 3 strand underbraid Vertical roll 3 strand underbraid Recess Pinching or pushing the ridge Shadow waves Base Size of the circle Smaller and stronger wave, for a fluffy effect Flat pincurls Stem Fullness and height Splits Semi stand up On base no stem Half off base half stem Closeness of mobility Under directed Overdirected Underdirected Concave Fingerwaves Relaxing Overdirected Ridge curl Indentation pincurls Skip wave Sculpture curl Diagonally Fullness Avoid split in the finished hairstyle Which base control is used to create exaggerated direction ? What is ised to keep the base flat while curving the stem with a comb when forming an indentation pincurl ? The circle of the curl sits on the lower portion of the base when using which base control ? What determines the width of a wave ? What is another name for the base control that requires the entire circle of the curl be positioned on the base ? Where is the stem (arc) of the pincurl located that demonstrates the direction of the curl ? The base shapes of pincurls most often used are triangles , square , rectangle and crestcent which is also known as ? A half off base pattern that combines fingerwaves and flat pincurls is called a ? Pincurls are NoT recommended to be used on ? Which base control is identified as having the stem and circle positioned below the base and pick up line ? The art of shaping and fining the hair in graceful waves is known as ? The area of hairstyling in which the hair is manipulated into the desired shapes and movement while wet and then allowed to dry is known as ? Overdirected Index finger Underdirected Size of the circle On base no stem Between the base and first turn Arc Skip waves Tightly curled hair Off base full stem Finger waving Wet styling Wider wave pattern with uniform curls Pincurls carved or sliced from a curved shape are called curvature pincurls or ? Carved pincurls A section of hair that forms a pincurl is commonly described on three parts as Circle the base , stem arc and ? Which of the following is NOT a common type of pincurl ? Fingerwaves The hallow of the fingerwave may be described by which of the following terms Recess ? Molding designs such as fingerwaves, pincurls and roller sets sre all included in Wet styling ? Picture what type of pincurl base control is indicated by the illustration ? Half off base half stem Cone shaped or conical rollers fit into a curvature shape and allow the creation A stronger curvature movement of which of the following results ? What is the name given to large strand up pincurls that are able to achieve a Barrel similar effect to hair wound around a rolloer but resulting in less volume ? What is created by two complete oblong shapings that are joined and Fingerwave connected by a ridge ? A pincurl with an open circle will produce which of the following effects ?