University:
University College London
Course:
LAWS0025 | Environmental Law
Academic year:

2024
Views:

443

Pages:

3
Author:

Nam B.

Systemic and Competence Framework for Environmental Planning Acts Presented by: Dr. Hornyák Date: 24 April 2022 Introduction - Topic: planning in relation to environmental protection (in Hungary) - Rules: in the Environmental Protection Act (framework law) - Types: - - - • Comprehensive environmental plan • Thematic environmental plan • Specific environmental plan Comprehensive environmental plan: • National environmental program • Territorial (regional, county and community) environmental program At national level: National Environmental Protection Program • mandated by the Environmental Protection Act • forms the basis of environmental planning • Other planning documents Environmental assessment with an environmental report • →strategic environmental impact assessment Plans And Programs - Plans and programs obliged to carry out an environmental assessment include: • Territorial plans, settlement structure plan for the entire settlement, local building regulations and regulatory plan • National Development Plan and its operational programs • National, regional waste management plan • Medium-term plan of agricultural policy • National concept of water management and national programs, river basin management plan • - Principles of the environmental law • - - National and local road network development plan. Principle of prevention → tool: planning Rules for the strategic environmental impact assessment: • In the Environmental Protection Act • In the Directive 2001/42/EC • In the Government Decree 2/2005 • basic principles of environmental law In plans: specific principles, e.g. in the National Environmental Protection Program: principles of environmental policy. National Environmental Protection Program - Proposal for a decision on the 5th National Environmental Protection Program up to 2026 - Task: to determine the country's environmental goals, tasks, tools necessary to achieve them - Overall objective: to improve the environmental status of Hungary and to ensure the environmental conditions for sustainable development. - - Constitutional provisions: in the Fundamental Law • Article P - the priority management of natural resources • Article XX - the right to physical and mental health • Article XXI - the right to a healthy environment A comprehensive national strategic plan document of the environment sector framework for all environmental strategies, programs and plans: e.g. • The National Strategy For Biodiversity Conservation, • The National Water Strategy, • The National Waste Management Plan, • The River Basin Management Plan Of Hungary, • The National Environmental Remediation Program, • The National Air Pollution Reduction Program, • The National Nature Conservation Fund Plan