University:
Brigham Young University
Course:
CHEM 489 | Structural Biochemistry
Academic year:

2023
Views:

395

Pages:

14
Author:

NebulaNomad99

Unit- Amino acid Barcino cocict in brmoktecutan Amino acid is bimoteciile having both aming group (NH) & Canbonyble group (-coot) aflached to a Central Carbon atom Called a Carbon atom. C-COOH HIN (X-amino acid) Thene care Amino acial 20 amino acids present in protein. are of 3 typer. 1) Essential 2) Non-Essential 3) Semi-Enentias/Conditional Akanine Lanene: (1)It is designated by 'A'. Lit) It is Coded by GOU.GSGCA GEG is Simple, Non-Essential, Man-Palan, Glucagenic amino acid. HN-C-COOH 1 Serine (ⅱ designated )+ 4 Coded It' by UCU,UCE, LUCA, UCG AGU, AGC Non-essential, Polan, conchanged, Grucagenic and Hydroxylic group amino acid Methionine :-)gt i designated by 'M'. It is Coded by ALIG ()It is Essential, Sulphar Containing, Glucogenic, Non polar amino acid." HHN-C-COOH H CHB Cysteine:-) It is designated by 'c". lgt in Coded by uau, vac (iii)It is Sem Essential glucogenic amino acid. H HN-C-COOH 1 CH SH (5) Valine:ⅰ) 4 designated by )It is Loded (It is Essentias amino acid. by GUU GUC, GUA. GUG Non-Pollar, branched chain Phenylalanine designated by 'T'. (1)It u Coded by juu, que (iii) It i Eremial and glucogenic both Hydrophobic acid Kitogenic (0) Trosine 24 designated by 'y. (ii) It is Coded by JAU, CURC Semi-Euential bath Glucogenic amino acid. Kitogenic HN-C-COOH Tryptophan:-) It is designated by 'w'. (i) It is Coded by UGG. (t i Essential, Non-Polar, Aromatic amino, (10) Leucine: It is designated bij L". (1) It & Coded by CuUSCUL CUR CUG CUA, UNG It is Greential, Non-Polan amino acid H HN-C-COOH CH CH3 CH3 Isoleucine: it i designated by (It is Coded by Aud. Ave, ABA '9' HN-C-COOH BC-CH (1)94 is Non-Polar, Cuential, both geucogenic and kitogenic camino acid. H (12) Threonine:-(1)9t is designated by 'T' (19+ is Coded by AC, Ace CACA, ACG (ii) It is Cerential, Polare amino acid. H 1 HN-C-COOH 1 CH-애 1 CH3 (13) Glutamine: It is designated by 'Q'. (ii)It is Coded by CAR, CAG (iii) It is Semi Enential Aminde side chain, non Poltan amino acid. H CONY Aspanggire 621 designated by 'N' (i) is Coded by HAU, ARC () is oposatare Non-Essential amino acid. H H2N-C-COOH Ch CONH Hutidine-194 designated by H (i)gt i Coded by by CAC, CAC (ⅲ) It is Essential and positively changed amino acid. 1 H IN-C-COOH 1 N N Anginine) It is designated by 'R'. (ii)It is of Coded by AGA, AGG (ii) It is Semi-Essential and Changed ential and Positively H HIN-C NH C=NH NH CONY Aspanggire 621 designated by 'N' (i) is Coded by HAU, ARC () is oposatare Non-Essential amino acid. H H2N-C-COOH Ch CONH Hutidine-194 designated by H (i)gt i Coded by by CAC, CAC (ⅲ) It is Essential and positively changed amino acid. 1 H IN-C-COOH 1 N N Anginine) It is designated by 'R'. (ii)It is of Coded by AGA, AGG (ii) It is Semi-Essential and Changed ential and Positively H HIN-C NH C=NH NH 17 Lysine: (ⅰ) It is designated by 'k'. (ii)It is Coded by AAR, ANG (ⅲ) It is Essential and positively changed amino acid. H HN-C-COOH 1 NH3 (18) Asparatie:gt is devignated by 'D'? (ⅱ) It Coded by GAGGIAC. (in) It is Non-Essential and amino acid. H MN-C-COOH 1 COOH 19) Glutamic acid: 4 designated by 'E'. by GAA GAG (ⅱ) It is Coded by Non-Essential and charged amis Negatively amino acid. H HN--COOH 1 A COOH