University:
California State University, Northridge
Course:
CLAS 101L | Elementary Latin I
Academic year:

2009
Views:

213

Pages:

1
Author:

Terrance Adams

CONDITIONS in LATIN PROTASIS (si clause) APODOSIS (main clause) SIMPLE CONDITION If he says this, he makes a mistake. Present Indicative Present Indicative PRESENT GENERAL CONDITION Every time he says this, he makes a mistake. Present Indicative Present Indicative PAST PARTICULAR CONDITION If he (has) said this, he (has) made a mistake Imperfect Indicative Present Perfect Indicative Imperfect Indicative Present Perfect Indicative Imperfect Indicative Past Perfect Indicative Imperfect Indicative Imperfect Indicative Future Perfect Indicative Future Perfect Indicative Future Indicative Future Indicative Type of Condition PAST GENERAL CONDITION Whenever he said this, he made a mistake. FUTURE-MOST-VIVID CONDITION If I shall have said this, I shall have made a mistake. FUTURE CONDITION (FUTUREMORE-VIVID) If he says (will say) this, he will make a mistake. FUTURE-LESS-VIVID CONDITION ("ideal") If he were to (should) say this, he would make a mistake. Present Subjunctive Present Subjunctive PRESENT CONTRARY-TO-FACT CONDITION Imperfect Subjunctive Imperfect Subjunctive PAST CONTRARY-TO-FACT CONDITION If he had said this, he would have made a mistake. Past Perfect Subjunctive Past Perfect Subjunctive

Conditions in Latin

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