Potential of Natural Resources in Various Countries in the World

POTENTIAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES IN VARIOUS COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD 1. Explain the countries that have potential as oil suppliers in the world NATURAL RESOURCES Natural resources (SDA) are everything that exists in nature and can be utilized for human survival. Based on their nature, natural resources are divided into three, namely renewable natural resources and non-renewable natural resources, and eternal natural resources. Renewable natural resources are natural resources that can be recovered. Renewable natural resources are also called biotic natural resources, for example animals and plants. Animals and plants are living creatures that can reproduce. If they are not extinct and can still reproduce, then animals and plants are renewable natural resources. Unrenewable natural resources are natural resources that cannot be restored. One day these natural resources will run out or will no longer be available, because the formation process takes a long time, up to thousands or even millions of years. Examples of non-renewable natural resources are oil, natural gas and coal. These three natural resources are fossil fuels formed from living things that died millions of years ago. Eternal natural resources (sustainable resources) are natural resources that are always available and will never run out. This happens because these natural resources always experience cycles throughout time, for example the sun, water and air. CRUDE OIL Petroleum is a non-renewable natural resource and comes from living things that died millions of years ago. Petroleum is a mixture of various hydrocarbon compounds containing 90% - 99%. Apart from that, it also contains nitrogen, sulfur, oxygen and other compounds. Countries that have petroleum potential in the world include India, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates, China, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia and other countries. Countries that have petroleum potential in the world include India, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates, China, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia and other countries. Petroleum can only be found in certain areas. This is because petroleum was formed hundreds of millions ago and can only be found in areas that have oil deposits in their area. Oil deposits are formed after microorganisms of ancient microorganisms settle on the seabed. Then these microorganisms undergo transformation into various hydrocarbon compounds and are referred to as crude oil. Furthermore, this crude oil will move from porous rocks to areas of the earth's interior that contain hard rocks, as a result these rocks become traps that will collect the surrounding crude oil. Only highly concentrated crude oil can become petroleum and have oil mines. This is why not all countries can find petroleum. 2. Explain the division of natural resources based on their nature NATURAL RESOURCES Natural resources (SDA) are everything that exists in nature and can be utilized for human survival. Based on their nature, natural resources are divided into three, namely renewable natural resources and non-renewable natural resources, and eternal natural resources. a. Renewable natural resources are natural resources that can be recovered. Renewable natural resources are also called biotic natural resources, for example animals and plants. Animals and plants are living creatures that can reproduce. If they are not extinct and can still reproduce, then animals and plants are natural resources that can be renewed. b. Non-renewable natural resources are natural resources that cannot be recovered. One day these natural resources will run out or will no longer be available, because the formation process takes a long time, up to thousands or even millions of years. Examples of non-renewable natural resources are oil, natural gas and coal. These three natural resources are fossil fuels formed from living creatures that died millions of years ago. c. Eternal natural resources (sustainable resources), are natural resources that are always available and will never run out. This happens because these natural resources always experience cycles throughout time, for example the sun, water and air. 3. Write down the countries that have coal potential NATURAL RESOURCES Natural resources (SDA) are everything that exists in nature and can be utilized for human survival. Based on their nature, natural resources are divided into three, namely renewable natural resources and non-renewable natural resources, and eternal natural resources. Renewable natural resources are natural resources that can be recovered. Renewable natural resources are also called biotic natural resources, for example animals and plants. Animals and plants are living creatures that can reproduce. If they are not extinct and can still reproduce, then animals and plants are renewable natural resources. Unrenewable natural resources are natural resources that cannot be restored. One day these natural resources will run out or will no longer be available, because the formation process takes a long time, up to thousands or even millions of years. Examples of non-renewable natural resources are oil, natural gas and coal. These three natural resources are fossil fuels formed from living things that died millions of years ago. Eternal natural resources (sustainable resources) are natural resources that are always available and will never run out. This happens because these natural resources always experience cycles throughout time, for example the sun, water and air. COAL Coal is a non-renewable natural resource and comes from living things that died millions of years ago. Coal is a flammable rock and is dark brown in color. Coal is formed from carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, sulfur and other inorganic materials. Countries that have coal potential are China, United States, India, Australia, Indonesia, Russia, South Africa, Germany, Poland and Kazakhstan. 4. Explain the reasons why coal is not distributed evenly throughout the world's countries NATURAL RESOURCES Natural resources (SDA) are everything that exists in nature and can be utilized for human survival. Based on their nature, natural resources are divided into three, namely renewable natural resources and non-renewable natural resources, and eternal natural resources. Renewable natural resources are natural resources that can be recovered. Renewable natural resources are also called biotic natural resources, for example animals and plants. Animals and plants are living creatures that can reproduce. If they are not extinct and can still reproduce, then animals and plants are renewable natural resources. Unrenewable natural resources are natural resources that cannot be restored. One day these natural resources will run out or will no longer be available, because the formation process takes a long time, up to thousands or even millions of years. Examples of non-renewable natural resources are oil, natural gas and coal. These three natural resources are fossil fuels formed from living things that died millions of years ago. Eternal natural resources (sustainable resources) are natural resources that are always available and will never run out. This happens because these natural resources always experience cycles throughout time, for example the sun, water and air. COAL Coal is a non-renewable natural resource and comes from living things that died millions of years ago. Coal is a flammable rock and is dark brown in color. Coal is formed from carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, sulfur and other inorganic materials. Countries that have coal potential are China, United States, India, Australia, Indonesia, Russia, South Africa, Germany, Poland and Kazakhstan. There are several reasons why coal is not distributed evenly, this is influenced by climate factors, geological factors, geographical factors and the type of vegetation. a. Geological Factors. Only areas in the form of sedimentary basins that are influenced by plate tectonic movements can produce coal. b. Geographic Factors. Areas that have low topography have more potential to produce coal. c. Climate Factors. Areas that have a tropical climate will produce more coal compared to areas that have other types of climate. d. Vegetation Factors. Areas that have lots of hardy, old plants have more potential to produce coal than areas that only have bushy plants. 5. Explain the countries in the world that have natural gas potential NATURAL RESOURCES Natural resources (SDA) are everything that exists in nature and can be utilized for human survival. Based on their nature, natural resources are divided into three, namely renewable natural resources and non-renewable natural resources, and eternal natural resources. Renewable natural resources are natural resources that can be recovered. Renewable natural resources are also called biotic natural resources, for example animals and plants. Animals and plants are living creatures that can reproduce. If they are not extinct and can still reproduce, then animals and plants are renewable natural resources. Unrenewable natural resources are natural resources that cannot be restored. One day these natural resources will run out or will no longer be available, because the formation process takes a long time, up to thousands or even millions of years. Examples of non-renewable natural resources are oil, natural gas and coal. These three natural resources are fossil fuels formed from living things that died millions of years ago. Eternal natural resources (sustainable resources) are natural resources that are always available and will never run out. This happens because these natural resources always experience cycles throughout time, for example the sun, water and air. NATURAL GAS Natural gas is a non-renewable natural resource and comes from living things that died millions of years ago. Natural gas can be found in coal mines, oil fields, and natural gas fields. The main element that forms natural gas is methane, which is the shortest and lightest chain hydrocarbon molecule. Countries that have natural gas potential are Qatar, Canada, Iran, Russia, United States, Norway, China, Saudi Arabia, Algeria, Netherlands, United Arab Emirates, Nigeria, Venezuela, Iraq, Indonesia, Malaysia, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Egypt, Kuwait, Mexico, Bolivia, Australia, United Kingdom, Trinidad and Tobago, India, Pakistan, Argentina and Thailand.