History of Microbiology - Microbial Technology | Loyola University Maryland - Edubirdie

University:
Loyola University Maryland
Course:
BL 111 | Environmental Biology
Academic year:

2024
Views:

323

Pages:

2
Author:

Natasya J.

History of Microbi Microbiology is the study of living organisms of Microscopic size. The term microbiology was given by French chemist Louis Pasteur. Microbiology were first living things to appear on earth and the study of fossilremains indicate trobial infections and epidemic diseases existed thousands of years ago. Varo and Columellor in the first century BC postulated disease were caused by invisible beings (Animalia minuter) inhaled or ingested. Frocatorius of Veronor (1546) proposed or contagium vivum as a possible covuse of infections disease ound Von Plenciz (1762) suggested that each disease was caused by seporate orgent. In 1665, Robert Hooke an English scientist used a simple lens that magnified objects approximately 30X. He examined thin slices of cork, the bark of oak tree and he referred to as "cells". Later the Hooke work was followed by Matthias Schleiden and Theodore Schwann who examined a variety of organisms and later became foundation of "Cell Theory". The Discovery of microbiology as a discipline could be traced along the following historical areas. Discovery era -> Promotion Period -> Golden Age -> In 20th Century: Era of Molecular Biology At this discovery era concerns with the discovery of microbial world that has been dominated by Antony Van Leeuwenhoek. Al the golden arge of micro biogy begow will the work of Louis paster ad Robert Koch who bora leis en sesearch institute. More important there was a once ponce of their wery by the scientific corazanily rough out the would aud a willingress to continue auro expowd the wock. Turing this period, we see the real begining of microbiology as a discipline of biology.

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History of Microbiology - Microbial Technology

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