DALY
● Disability Adjusted Life Years
○ Measure of overall disease burden
○ Cumulative number of Years Lost due to disability
○ Mortality and morbidity is calculated in one measure
● DALY=YLD YLL
○ YLD
■ Year Lived with disability
○ YLL
■ Years Lives Lost
ex) Women dies at 40 by breast cancer with Standard life expectancy of 80 years. She had
survived 5 years with the disease with disability weight of 0.4
YLL= life expectancy - age at death YLL=80-40=40
YLD= Duration of illnesses X Disability weight
YLD=5 X 0.4= 2 years
DALY=YLL+YLD=40+2=42DALYs
● 40 Years due to premature deaths
● 2 years due to reduced quality of life
○ By disease