Honeypots in Cybersecurity Answers 1. What is the primary purpose of a honeypot? A. To increase system vulnerabilities. B. To replace existing security protocols. C. To attract and trap attackers. D. To improve the speed of data transfer between systems. Answer: To attract and trap attackers. (C) Honeypots are designed to lure attackers in order to monitor and gather information about their methods. 2. Which type of honeypot is designed to be a fully functional and realistic system? A. Javascript honeypots B. Honeytokens C. Full honeypots D. Partial honeypots Answer: Full honeypots (C) Full honeypots are indistinguishable from legitimate systems and provide comprehensive insights. 3. Which of the following is a disadvantage of using honeypots? A. Enhanced network efficiency B. High initial setup costs C. Reduction of attack traffic D. Complexity in maintenance Answer: Complexity in maintenance (D) Honeypots can be complex to build and maintain, requiring specialized skills and knowledge. 4. What is the role of honeytokens in a security strategy? A. To simulate entire systems. B. To provide minimal functionality and entice attackers. C. To serve as fully functional applications. D. To conduct automated backups of data. Answer: To provide minimal functionality and entice attackers. (B) Honeytokens are designed to provide just enough enticement for attackers, capturing their activity with minimal resources. 5. How can honeypots contribute to an organization’s security posture? A. By enabling attackers to exploit real systems. B. By allowing organizations to understand attack methods and motives. C. By guaranteeing complete immunity from attacks. D. By focusing solely on blocking malware. Answer: By allowing organizations to understand attack methods and motives. (B) Honeypots help organizations analyze attacker behavior, allowing for improved security measures. 6. What placement strategy is recommended for deploying honeypots? A. Only on high-performance servers. B. In locations where they can monitor attack strategies. C. In completely secure areas away from potential threats. D. In areas with no user interaction. Answer: In locations where they can monitor attack strategies. (B) Proper placement of honeypots in vulnerable areas can enhance their effectiveness in observing attacks. 7. Which type of honeypot would most likely be deployed for web application security? A. Full honeypots B. Network-based honeypots C. Host-based honeypots D. Javascript honeypots Answer: Javascript honeypots (D) Javascript honeypots are particularly effective at mimicking web applications and luring attackers. 8. What is an essential aspect of managing and maintaining a honeypot? A. Keeping the honeypot disconnected from the network. B. Programming the honeypot to react aggressively to all traffic. C. Regular updates with current techniques. D. Ignoring updates for older systems. Answer: Regular updates with current techniques. (C) Regular updates ensure that honeypots remain effective against evolving threats and don’t become targets themselves.