University:
University of Alberta
Course:
NURS 124 | Foundations of Nursing I
Academic year:

2019
Views:

449

Pages:

1
Author:

folclord7m

ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATE: Medication cromolyn (Intal) n/a MEDICATION __________________________________________________________________________ REVIEW MODULE CHAPTER ___________ antiasthmatics, mast cell stabilizers CATEGORY CLASS ______________________________________________________________________ PURPOSE OF MEDICATION Expected Pharmacological Action Prevents the release of histamine and slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) from sensitized mast cells. Therapeutic Use Decreased frequency and intensity of asthmatic episodes or allergic reactions. Complications - Intranasal route: Nasal irritation - Inhalation route: irritation of the throat and trachea, cough, wheezing - GI: nausea, unpleasant taste Medication Administration Inhalation Intranasal PO Contraindications/Precautions - Contraindicated in: Hypersensitivity; Acute attacks of asthma (inhalation). - Use Cautiously in: Renal or hepatic dysfunction; Bronchospasm —Will not relieve and may worsen acute attacks (inhalation); Nursing Interventions Assess lung sounds and respiratory function before and periodically during therapy Interactions none Client Education Evaluation of Medication Effectiveness - Reduction in symptoms of asthma. - Prevention of exercise-induced bronchospasm. - Decrease in the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. Instruct patient on correct use of medication. Medication must be used routinely and not more frequently than prescribed.