Microbiology Basics for Salon Safety

microbiology test 1 Question Infectious bacteria can be easily spread in the salon and all of the following ways EXCEPT: A. Dirty hands B. Dirty fingernails C. Unsanitary implements D.Cover nose while sneezing Rod shaped bacteria cell are known as A difference between viruses and bacterial infection is A pediculicide shampoo kills Spherical shaped bacteria cells which appear singularly or in groups are known as When an infectious disease spreads through the air or makes contact with a contaminated object it is referred to as The body’s ABILITY TO DESTROY infectious agents that enter the body is Another name for head lice is Spreading infection in a salon can be attributed to all the following ways EXCEPT A. Open sores B. Coughing or sneezing C. Clean hands and implements D. Unclean hands and implement Parasitic fungi can cause non-contagious conditions, such as Which type of bacteria can be found in dairy products and can have healthy enhancing properties Bacterial cells that are HARMLESS and can even be beneficial to humans are called The scientific study of SMALL ORGANISMS called microbes is known as What occurs when the circulatory system carries bacteria and their toxins to ALL parts of the body Barriers grow and reproduce What type of bacteria can cause pneumonia What bacteria form in grape-like bunches or clusters Pathogenic bacteria are responsible for all the following EXCEPT: A. Bacilli B. Producing toxins C. Causing infection D. Benefitting the environment Disease-causing bacteria or viruses that are carried through the blood or body fluids The most common form of bacterial cells A person carrying disease-producing bacteria or viruses with no recognizable symptoms of the disease is called As bacteria absorb food, each cell grows in size and divides, resulting in how many cells? Corkscrew-shapes bacterial cells are called Bacteriology is the study of Organisms that live on or obtain nutrients from another organism are known as What approximate percent of all bacteria are harmless and can even be beneficial to humans Another term that means the same as a germ or bacteria is All of the following words describe contagions EXCEPT: A. Fungi B. Mites C. Flagella D. Bacteria HIV causes the immune system to A communicable disease refers to a disease that What is highly infectious disease that infects the liver Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) can be transferred by all the following EXCEPT: A. Blood B. Semen C. Body fluids D. Holding hands The common cold is caused by It is recommended thy personal service workers suck as nurses, doctors, teachers and salon professionals be inoculated against which infectious disease Answer D. Cover nose while sneezing Bacilli Viruses cannot be treated with antibiotics Lice Cocci Indirect transmission Immunity Pediculosis capitis C. Clean hands and implements Dandruff Nonpathogenic Nonpathogenic bacteria Microbiology General infection Rapidly Diplococci Staphylococci D. benefiting the environment Bloodborne pathogens Bacilli Asymptomatic carrier Two Spirilla Bacteria External parasites 70% Microbe C. Flagella Break down Speeds from one person to another Human hepatitis B virus (HBV) D. Holding hands Filterable virus Hepatitis B virus What type of bacteria causes highly contagious diseases When exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease it is called An infection that is located in a small, confined area is known as Bacterial cells that may be harmful to the body The common cold, hepatitis and measles are examples of Hair like projections used by bacilli and spirilla to move themselves are called Which of the following is NOT a type of bacteria A. spirilla B. Bacilli C. Parasite D. Streptococci One called micro organisms are called Which of the following descriptions would be considered a universal precaution? A. Arriving at work on time B. Unsanitary salon conditions C. Common use of drinking cup D. Disinfecting salon equipment Why is it important for a salon professional to have a basic knowledge of microbiology? Infections can be controlled by all the ways EXCEPT: A. Personal hygiene B. Public awareness C. Unclean hands and implements D. Practicing infection control Bacteria that form spires can only be destroyed by using a product labeled as sporicidal or Pus forming bacterial cells that form in long chains and cause blood poisoning When a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through their own immune system What disease is not caused by a virus What bacteria is the cause of pneumonia Complete immersion means Who is the party responsible for distribution of safety data sheets What information is assigned to product, along with the approval of the efficacy claims on the label to ensure the product is safe An approved EPA -registered disinfectant is effective on what type of surface Any tools or supplies rhat come in contact with the client during a service must be Infection control is divided into three categories that are How often should combs and brushes be disinfected To be an effective disinfectant, bleach needs to contain what Chemical products used to kill bacteria (except bacteria spores) is called Two important regulations that OSHA has put in place to assist in safe operations are the safety data sheets (SDA) and Cleaning is the first level of An approved EPA-registered hospital disinfectant is required for use when Key product information, such as toxicology, first-aid, fire- fighting measures and ecological information, is provided by the What informs the user about what the product is “effective in fighting against” If a tool is free from dirt, oil and/ or microbes, it has been What is NOT a method used to ventilate the salon for a healthy environment The term used to describe efforts to prevent the spread of communicable diseases What services normally requires the use of sterilization procedures Sterilization standards require the use of a liquid sterilant and/ or moist Why is it important to add disinfectant to water then diluting a concentrate Product that can be applied to the skin to reduce microbes is called What laws have most states enacted to encourage people to help others in emergency situations A person carrying disease-producing bacteria or viruses with no recognizable symptoms of the disease is called a(n): What bacteria form in grape-like bunches or clusters? Spirilla Active immunity Local infections Pathogenic Communicable diseases Flagella C. Parasite Bacteria D. Disinfecting salon equipment To prevent the spread of disease within a salon C. Unclean hands and implements Sterilization Streptococci Passive immunity Tuberculosis Diplococci The entire tool is covered by the liquid disinfectant Manufacturer EPA registration number Nonporous Discarded or disinfected Cleaning, disinfecting, sterilization After each use Chlorine bleach Disinfectants Labeling of products Infection control Tools come in contact with blood or bodily fluids SDS Efficacy label Decontaminated Maintain an average room temp of 60 Fahrenheit Infection control Electrolysis Dry heat Prevents foaming Antiseptic Good Samaritan law asymptomatic carrier staphylococci All of the following statements are precautions regarding disinfectants EXCEPT: use hands to remove objects from disinfectant What should you do with a porous item such as a neck strip, sponge or emery board discard it once it has been used on a client? Human Hepatitis B Virus What is a highly infectious disease that infects the liver? (HBV) rinsing away all traces of Chemical burns should be treated by: chemicals Pathogenic bacteria are responsible for all of the following EXCEPT: benefitting the environment Chemical products used to destroy most bacteria (except bacterial spores), fungi disinfectants and viruses on nonporous surfaces are called: What does the OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) Bloodborne approved EPA-registered Pathogens Standard require the use of, when tools and multi-use supplies come into hospital disinfectant contact with blood or body fluid? Multiple quats are usually able to disinfect within: : All of the following words describe contagions EXCEPT: 10 minutes flagella