University:
Yeshiva University
Course:
3207C | Cell Biology
Academic year:

2020
Views:

77

Pages:

3
Author:

komolecjm

Name: ______________________ Mitosis Worksheet & Diagram Identification 1. Chromosomes move to the middle of the spindle during what phase? METAPHASE 2. What are sister chromatids? When do the separate? SISTER CHROMATIDS BELONG TO THE SAME CHROMOSOME AND ARE ATTACHED TO A CENTROMERE. THEY SEPARATE DURING ANAPHASE 3. During which phase do chromosomes first become visible? PROPHASE 4. In multicellular organisms, the cell cycle produces groups of cells that perform the same function. What are these groups of cells called? SOMATIC (BODY) CELLS Complete the table by checking the correct column for each statement. Statement 5. Cell growth occurs Interphase Mitosis X 6. Nuclear division occurs X 7. Chromosomes are distributed equally to Daughter cells. X 8. Protein production is high X 9. Chromosomes are duplicated X 10. DNA synthesis occurs X 11. Cytoplasm divides immediately after this period 12. Mitochondria and other organelles are made. X X The following are not in the correct order. Please answer the questions below. 13. Which cell is in metaphase? C 14. Cells A and F show an early and late stage of the same phase of mitosis. What phase is it? PROPHASE 15. In cell A, what is the structure labeled X? CENTRIOLES 16. In cell F, what is the structure labeled Y? SPINDLE FIBERS 17. Which cell is not in a phase of mitosis? D (INTERPHASE - UNCOILED DNA) 18. What two main changes are taking place in cell B? CHROMOSOMES ARE ALMOST IN OPPOSITE POLES OF CELL AND CYTPLASM IS PINCHING (NUCLEAR MEMBRAE IS REFORMING) 19. Sequence the six diagrams in order from first to last. D, A/F, C, E, B 20. What is the end product of mitosis? TWO GENETICALLY IDENTICAL DAUGHTER CELLS 21. What is the main difference between cytokinesis in plants and animals? ____________ A CELL PLATE (NEW CELL WALL ) IS FORMED IN PLANT CELLS. ONLY A CLEAVAGE FURROW IS FOUND IN ANIMAL CELLS DURING CYTOKINESIS PROPHASE CENTRIOLES METAPHASE CHROMATIDS ANAPHASE CENTROMERE TELOPHASE SPINDLE FIBERS