University:
Borough of Manhattan Community College
Course:
PSY 100 | Introduction to Psychology
Academic year:

2021
Views:

280

Pages:

2
Author:

Z. Hayward

ADHD Treatment You Need to Know Medications to Treat ADHD Symptoms The main goal of treatment is to reduce ADHD symptoms. Not only that, treatment also functions to improve the sufferer's ability to carry out daily life. The following are various treatments: 1. Behavioral therapy Behavioral therapy is an important component of ADHD treatment. This treatment includes a reward and punishment based approach, teaching social skills, time management strategies, as well as relaxation techniques. Behavioral therapy can help sufferers overcome hyperactivity, impulsivity, and improve concentration abilities. Psychiatrists and therapists will also work with the family to develop special strategies for dealing with ADHD symptoms. 2. Educational therapy Involvement of schools and teachers is also important in managing ADHD symptoms. Special education programs can help sufferers overcome academic and behavioral challenges. This is done by adjusting the learning environment, providing positive feedback, and providing support to improve their school performance. Teachers can use different teaching approaches to help children with this condition. For example, by providing clearer instructions, arranging the environment to minimize distractions, and providing regular feedback. Special education programs can also develop the academic and social skills of children with ADHD. 3. Administering medication In some cases, medication use is part of ADHD treatment. There are several types of medication that doctors give to manage ADHD, such as stimulants and non-stimulants. Stimulants such as methylphenidate and amphetamines help control hyperactivity and improve executive function. The mechanism of action works on neurotransmitters in the brain, which helps increase concentration and control impulses. Stimulants are often the first choice in the treatment of ADHD, but their use must be closely monitored by a doctor to minimize side effects and the risk of abuse. Non-stimulant medications, such as atomoxetine, work differently and may be prescribed by doctors for those who cannot use stimulants. The function of this drug is to help improve concentration and impulse control. 4. Holistic and lifestyle approach In addition to behavioral therapy and medication, lifestyle changes can also help manage ADHD, for example:  Scheduling an organized daily routine to help create habits.  Use visualization or visual planning to help remember tasks and responsibilities   Create an environment free from distractions. Maintain a regular sleep pattern.  Increase physical activity with exercise.  Using stress management strategies such as meditation or  yoga. These lifestyle changes can help reduce the symptoms of ADHD and improve the sufferer's ability to concentrate.