AIDS Control Program - Edubirdie

University:
Camosun College
Course:
BIOL 252 | Pathophysiology for Nursing 1
Academic year:

2024
Views:

409

Pages:

1
Author:

Aysha A.

National Aids Control Organisation (NACO): Sankalak: Compilation of National AIDS data (2017-2020). Preexposure Prophylaxis (PrEP): 2:1:1 dosage: 2 tablets of Tenofovir 12 hours before exposure. 1 tablet after 24 hours. 1 tablet after 12 hours. Most Common Route of HIV Transmission: Unprotected sex (88%). Rate & Max Risk Factors: Blood transfusion (90-92%). Vertical transmission. Intravenous drug use. Anal sex. ART (Antiretroviral Therapy): Start ART based on CD4 count. If the patient has both TB and HIV, treat TB first and then start ART after 2 weeks to 2 months. If there is a high CD4 count, start ART first, then treat TB. ART Centers: At Medical Colleges: 1st generation ART (non-depot-resistant HIV). CD4 count is assessed. 2nd and 3rd line ART is provided. ART Centers: At District Hospitals, provide the 1st generation ART and CD4 count. LAC (Link ART Centers): Located at Subdistrict Hospitals (CHC). Provide 1st generation ART.

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