1) c) Which of the following statements is true regarding perception? Our perception of reality can be different from the objective reality. 2) c) Which of the following is an example of internally caused behavior? An employee was fired from work because he violated a company policy. 3) Which of the following terms best describes the tendency to underestimate the influence of external factors and overestimate the influence of internal factors when making judgments about the behavior of others? a) fundamental attribution error 4) You are more likely to notice a car like your own due to ________. d) selective perception 5) Rose needs to give a presentation to the board of directors of her organization next week. She knows that her presentation will play an important role in her performance appraisal in the next quarter. However, she knows that two of her colleagues, John and Keith, will also be giving a presentation on the same issue. She is nervous because she believes that men have a better flair for giving presentations. Rose's perception of John and Keith is most likely characterized by ________. d) stereotyping 6) A process of making decisions by constructing simplified models that extract the essential features from problems without capturing all their complexity is known as ________. c) bounded rationality 7) ________ bias refers to the tendency for people to base their judgments on information that is easily accessible. b) Availability 8) ________ refers to staying with a decision even when there is clear evidence it's wrong. a) Escalation of commitment 9) According to the concept of ________, decisions are made solely on the basis of their outcomes, ideally to provide the greatest good for the greatest number. a) utilitarianism 10) Individuals who report unethical practices by their employer to outsiders are known as ________. d) whistle-blowers